Creating a console for containerd causes it to be inherited by any child
processes, which gives us performance and reliability improvements. See
comment in code for more information.
Another option considered here would be to invoke each child process
with the DETACHED_PROCESS flag. This would save us the containerd
console allocation. The difficulty of this approach would be ensuring
that all process invocation points have had this flag added, and that
any future invocations also use the flag.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Parsons <kevpar@microsoft.com>
This change moves from specific, global errors to the errdefs errors.
This makes it easy to handle certain classes of errors while still
adding context to the failure.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Day <stephen.day@getcruise.com>
Adds a subcommand for tagging images managed by containerd.
Usage:
ctr images tag docker.io/library/alpine:latest docker.io/library/alpine:new
Comes with a --force flag to allow you to gracefully overwrite image references
that already exist.
Signed-off-by: Eli Uriegas <eli.uriegas@docker.com>
This also refactors the lcow and windows
snapshotters to use go-winio's utility functions for checking the
filesystem type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Hotinger <ehotinger@gmail.com>
Closes#3305
This adds an opt and a `--cgroup,-c` flag to `ctr namespaces rm` to
remove the cgroup that is commonly created with runtimes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Crosby <crosbymichael@gmail.com>
Previously we waited for 60 seconds after the service faults to restart
it. However, there isn't much benefit to waiting this long. We expect
15 seconds to be a more reasonable delay.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Parsons <kevpar@microsoft.com>
make ctr shim command easy to use for user, shim socket is generated
through sha256, and it can not get directly, change socket flag to id
command, generated socket in code.
It also avoid fail to connect shim v2, since shim v2 have multiple
containers, `ctr shim --socket state` should specify container id, or
get error `rpc error: code = NotFound desc = container not created: not
found`
Signed-off-by: Ace-Tang <aceapril@126.com>
Closes#603
This adds logging facilities at the shim level to provide minimal I/O
overhead and pluggable logging options. Log handling is done within the
shim so that all I/O, cpu, and memory can be charged to the container.
A sample logging driver setting up logging for a container the systemd
journal looks like this:
```go
package main
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"sync"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/runtime/v2/logging"
"github.com/coreos/go-systemd/journal"
)
func main() {
logging.Run(log)
}
func log(ctx context.Context, config *logging.Config, ready func() error) error {
// construct any log metadata for the container
vars := map[string]string{
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", config.Namespace, config.ID),
}
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(2)
// forward both stdout and stderr to the journal
go copy(&wg, config.Stdout, journal.PriInfo, vars)
go copy(&wg, config.Stderr, journal.PriErr, vars)
// signal that we are ready and setup for the container to be started
if err := ready(); err != nil {
return err
}
wg.Wait()
return nil
}
func copy(wg *sync.WaitGroup, r io.Reader, pri journal.Priority, vars map[string]string) {
defer wg.Done()
s := bufio.NewScanner(r)
for s.Scan() {
if s.Err() != nil {
return
}
journal.Send(s.Text(), pri, vars)
}
}
```
A `logging` package has been created to assist log developers create
logging plugins for containerd.
This uses a URI based approach for logging drivers that can be expanded
in the future.
Supported URI scheme's are:
* binary
* fifo
* file
You can pass the log url via ctr on the command line:
```bash
> ctr run --rm --runtime io.containerd.runc.v2 --log-uri binary://shim-journald docker.io/library/redis:alpine redis
```
```bash
> journalctl -f -t default:redis
-- Logs begin at Tue 2018-12-11 16:29:51 EST. --
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:C 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.703 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.704 # You requested maxclients of 10000 requiring at least 10032 max file descriptors.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.704 # Server can't set maximum open files to 10032 because of OS error: Operation not permitted.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.704 # Current maximum open files is 1024. maxclients has been reduced to 992 to compensate for low ulimit. If you need higher maxclients increase 'ulimit -n'.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 * Running mode=standalone, port=6379.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 # Server initialized
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
Mar 08 16:08:22 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:22.705 * Ready to accept connections
Mar 08 16:08:50 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:signal-handler (1552079330) Received SIGINT scheduling shutdown...
Mar 08 16:08:50 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:50.405 # User requested shutdown...
Mar 08 16:08:50 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:50.406 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
Mar 08 16:08:50 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:50.452 * DB saved on disk
Mar 08 16:08:50 deathstar default:redis[120760]: 1:M 08 Mar 2019 21:08:50.453 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
```
The following client side Opts are added:
```go
// LogURI provides the raw logging URI
func LogURI(uri *url.URL) Creator { }
// BinaryIO forwards contianer STDOUT|STDERR directly to a logging binary
func BinaryIO(binary string, args map[string]string) Creator {}
```
Signed-off-by: Michael Crosby <crosbymichael@gmail.com>
We can use cross repository push feature to reuse the existing blobs in
the same registry. Before make push fast, we know where the blob comes
from.
Use the `containerd.io/distribution.source. = [,]` as label format. For
example, the blob is downloaded by the docker.io/library/busybox:latest
and the label will be
containerd.io/distribution.source.docker.io = library/busybox
If the blob is shared by different repos in the same registry, the repo
name will be appended, like:
containerd.io/distribution.source.docker.io = library/busybox,x/y
NOTE:
1. no need to apply for legacy docker image schema1.
2. the concurrent fetch actions might miss some repo names in label, but
it is ok.
3. it is optional. no need to add label if the engine only uses images
not push.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <fuweid89@gmail.com>
If user sets debug mode, the command push should only show the debug log
information. If the stdout is with flush by the progress status, it is
hard to see the debug log.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <fuweid89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
Needed for the containerd work on Windows and integrating the
oci package from containerd into moby.
No longer sets defaults for
- .Process.ConsoleSize
- .Windows.IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot
- .Windows.Network.AllowUnqualifiedDNSQuery
Adds helper functions and tests for
- WithWindowsIgnoreFlushesDuringBoot
- WithWindowNetworksAllowUnqualifiedDNSQuery
Updates `ctr run` on Windows to use the new helper functions,
ConsoleSize is already handled.
megacheck, gosimple and unused has been deprecated and subsumed by
staticcheck. And staticcheck also has been upgraded. we need to update
code for the linter issue.
close: #2945
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <fuweid89@gmail.com>
This brings freebsd in line with Darwin, ie it builds, but some parts may not yet
be fully functional. There is now a WIP `runc` port for FreeBSD at
https://github.com/clovertrail/runc/tree/1501-SupportOnFreeBSD so should be able
to test further.
Signed-off-by: Justin Cormack <justin@specialbusservice.com>
The $EDITOR is not clear for user. If the env doesn't set the value for
$EDITOR, the users don't know how to use this subcommand when they get
error like this:
```
sh: 1: /tmp/edit-605573012: Permission denied
```
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <fuweid89@gmail.com>
Adds ctr run --memory-limit for all platforms.
Adds ctr run --cpu-count for Windows platforms.
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
support checkpoint without committing a checkpoint dir into a
checkpoint image and restore without untar image into checkpoint
directory. support for both v1 and v2 runtime
Signed-off-by: Ace-Tang <aceapril@126.com>
Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
Allows containerd.exe to run as a Windows service. eg
Register: `.\containerd.exe --register-service`
Start: `net start containerd`
...
Stop: `net stop containerd`
Unregister: `.\containerd.exe --unregister-service`
When running as a service, logs will go to the Windows application
event log.
when use `ctr t checkpoint`, runtime name should get from container
info, but not passed by flag, since task has already running with
specified runtime
Signed-off-by: Ace-Tang <aceapril@126.com>
