/*
   Copyright The containerd Authors.

   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
*/

package mount

import (
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/pkg/errors"
	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)

// Mount to the provided target path
func (m *Mount) Mount(target string) error {
	flags, data := parseMountOptions(m.Options)

	// propagation types.
	const ptypes = unix.MS_SHARED | unix.MS_PRIVATE | unix.MS_SLAVE | unix.MS_UNBINDABLE

	// Ensure propagation type change flags aren't included in other calls.
	oflags := flags &^ ptypes

	// In the case of remounting with changed data (data != ""), need to call mount (moby/moby#34077).
	if flags&unix.MS_REMOUNT == 0 || data != "" {
		// Initial call applying all non-propagation flags for mount
		// or remount with changed data
		if err := unix.Mount(m.Source, target, m.Type, uintptr(oflags), data); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	if flags&ptypes != 0 {
		// Change the propagation type.
		const pflags = ptypes | unix.MS_REC | unix.MS_SILENT
		if err := unix.Mount("", target, "", uintptr(flags&pflags), ""); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	const broflags = unix.MS_BIND | unix.MS_RDONLY
	if oflags&broflags == broflags {
		// Remount the bind to apply read only.
		return unix.Mount("", target, "", uintptr(oflags|unix.MS_REMOUNT), "")
	}
	return nil
}

// Unmount the provided mount path with the flags
func Unmount(target string, flags int) error {
	if err := unmount(target, flags); err != nil && err != unix.EINVAL {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}

func unmount(target string, flags int) error {
	for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
		if err := unix.Unmount(target, flags); err != nil {
			switch err {
			case unix.EBUSY:
				time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
				continue
			default:
				return err
			}
		}
		return nil
	}
	return errors.Wrapf(unix.EBUSY, "failed to unmount target %s", target)
}

// UnmountAll repeatedly unmounts the given mount point until there
// are no mounts remaining (EINVAL is returned by mount), which is
// useful for undoing a stack of mounts on the same mount point.
func UnmountAll(mount string, flags int) error {
	for {
		if err := unmount(mount, flags); err != nil {
			// EINVAL is returned if the target is not a
			// mount point, indicating that we are
			// done. It can also indicate a few other
			// things (such as invalid flags) which we
			// unfortunately end up squelching here too.
			if err == unix.EINVAL {
				return nil
			}
			return err
		}
	}
}

// parseMountOptions takes fstab style mount options and parses them for
// use with a standard mount() syscall
func parseMountOptions(options []string) (int, string) {
	var (
		flag int
		data []string
	)
	flags := map[string]struct {
		clear bool
		flag  int
	}{
		"async":         {true, unix.MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
		"atime":         {true, unix.MS_NOATIME},
		"bind":          {false, unix.MS_BIND},
		"defaults":      {false, 0},
		"dev":           {true, unix.MS_NODEV},
		"diratime":      {true, unix.MS_NODIRATIME},
		"dirsync":       {false, unix.MS_DIRSYNC},
		"exec":          {true, unix.MS_NOEXEC},
		"mand":          {false, unix.MS_MANDLOCK},
		"noatime":       {false, unix.MS_NOATIME},
		"nodev":         {false, unix.MS_NODEV},
		"nodiratime":    {false, unix.MS_NODIRATIME},
		"noexec":        {false, unix.MS_NOEXEC},
		"nomand":        {true, unix.MS_MANDLOCK},
		"norelatime":    {true, unix.MS_RELATIME},
		"nostrictatime": {true, unix.MS_STRICTATIME},
		"nosuid":        {false, unix.MS_NOSUID},
		"rbind":         {false, unix.MS_BIND | unix.MS_REC},
		"relatime":      {false, unix.MS_RELATIME},
		"remount":       {false, unix.MS_REMOUNT},
		"ro":            {false, unix.MS_RDONLY},
		"rw":            {true, unix.MS_RDONLY},
		"strictatime":   {false, unix.MS_STRICTATIME},
		"suid":          {true, unix.MS_NOSUID},
		"sync":          {false, unix.MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
	}
	for _, o := range options {
		// If the option does not exist in the flags table or the flag
		// is not supported on the platform,
		// then it is a data value for a specific fs type
		if f, exists := flags[o]; exists && f.flag != 0 {
			if f.clear {
				flag &^= f.flag
			} else {
				flag |= f.flag
			}
		} else {
			data = append(data, o)
		}
	}
	return flag, strings.Join(data, ",")
}