Add NotReadyAddresses to Endpoints

In many cases clients may wish to view not ready addresses for endpoints
in order to do set membership prior to a pod being ready. For instance,
a pod that uses the service endpoints to connect to other pods under
the same service, but does not want to signal ready before it has
contacted at least a minimal number of other pods.

This is backwards compatible with old servers and clients. There is
an additional cost in size of endpoints before services ramp up, which
will add minor CPU and memory use for services that have a significant
number of pods which have not become ready.
This commit is contained in:
Clayton Coleman
2015-09-09 21:28:53 -04:00
parent 81d3bd9a36
commit bf2decce81
17 changed files with 445 additions and 98 deletions

View File

@@ -34,70 +34,97 @@ import (
// form for things like comparison. The result is a newly allocated slice.
func RepackSubsets(subsets []api.EndpointSubset) []api.EndpointSubset {
// First map each unique port definition to the sets of hosts that
// offer it. The sets of hosts must be de-duped, using IP+UID as the key.
type addressKey struct {
ip string
uid types.UID
}
// offer it.
allAddrs := map[addressKey]*api.EndpointAddress{}
portsToAddrs := map[api.EndpointPort]addressSet{}
portToAddrReadyMap := map[api.EndpointPort]addressSet{}
for i := range subsets {
for j := range subsets[i].Ports {
epp := &subsets[i].Ports[j]
for _, port := range subsets[i].Ports {
for k := range subsets[i].Addresses {
epa := &subsets[i].Addresses[k]
ak := addressKey{ip: epa.IP}
if epa.TargetRef != nil {
ak.uid = epa.TargetRef.UID
}
// Accumulate the address.
if allAddrs[ak] == nil {
// Make a copy so we don't write to the
// input args of this function.
p := &api.EndpointAddress{}
*p = *epa
allAddrs[ak] = p
}
// Remember that this port maps to this address.
if _, found := portsToAddrs[*epp]; !found {
portsToAddrs[*epp] = addressSet{}
}
portsToAddrs[*epp].Insert(allAddrs[ak])
mapAddressByPort(&subsets[i].Addresses[k], port, true, allAddrs, portToAddrReadyMap)
}
for k := range subsets[i].NotReadyAddresses {
mapAddressByPort(&subsets[i].NotReadyAddresses[k], port, false, allAddrs, portToAddrReadyMap)
}
}
}
// Next, map the sets of hosts to the sets of ports they offer.
// Go does not allow maps or slices as keys to maps, so we have
// to synthesize and artificial key and do a sort of 2-part
// to synthesize an artificial key and do a sort of 2-part
// associative entity.
type keyString string
addrSets := map[keyString]addressSet{}
addrSetsToPorts := map[keyString][]api.EndpointPort{}
for epp, addrs := range portsToAddrs {
keyToAddrReadyMap := map[keyString]addressSet{}
addrReadyMapKeyToPorts := map[keyString][]api.EndpointPort{}
for port, addrs := range portToAddrReadyMap {
key := keyString(hashAddresses(addrs))
addrSets[key] = addrs
addrSetsToPorts[key] = append(addrSetsToPorts[key], epp)
keyToAddrReadyMap[key] = addrs
addrReadyMapKeyToPorts[key] = append(addrReadyMapKeyToPorts[key], port)
}
// Next, build the N-to-M association the API wants.
final := []api.EndpointSubset{}
for key, ports := range addrSetsToPorts {
addrs := []api.EndpointAddress{}
for k := range addrSets[key] {
addrs = append(addrs, *k)
for key, ports := range addrReadyMapKeyToPorts {
var readyAddrs, notReadyAddrs []api.EndpointAddress
for addr, ready := range keyToAddrReadyMap[key] {
if ready {
readyAddrs = append(readyAddrs, *addr)
} else {
notReadyAddrs = append(notReadyAddrs, *addr)
}
}
final = append(final, api.EndpointSubset{Addresses: addrs, Ports: ports})
final = append(final, api.EndpointSubset{Addresses: readyAddrs, NotReadyAddresses: notReadyAddrs, Ports: ports})
}
// Finally, sort it.
return SortSubsets(final)
}
type addressSet map[*api.EndpointAddress]struct{}
// The sets of hosts must be de-duped, using IP+UID as the key.
type addressKey struct {
ip string
uid types.UID
}
func (set addressSet) Insert(addr *api.EndpointAddress) {
set[addr] = struct{}{}
// mapAddressByPort adds an address into a map by its ports, registering the address with a unique pointer, and preserving
// any existing ready state.
func mapAddressByPort(addr *api.EndpointAddress, port api.EndpointPort, ready bool, allAddrs map[addressKey]*api.EndpointAddress, portToAddrReadyMap map[api.EndpointPort]addressSet) *api.EndpointAddress {
// use addressKey to distinguish between two endpoints that are identical addresses
// but may have come from different hosts, for attribution. For instance, Mesos
// assigns pods the node IP, but the pods are distinct.
key := addressKey{ip: addr.IP}
if addr.TargetRef != nil {
key.uid = addr.TargetRef.UID
}
// Accumulate the address. The full EndpointAddress structure is preserved for use when
// we rebuild the subsets so that the final TargetRef has all of the necessary data.
existingAddress := allAddrs[key]
if existingAddress == nil {
// Make a copy so we don't write to the
// input args of this function.
existingAddress = &api.EndpointAddress{}
*existingAddress = *addr
allAddrs[key] = existingAddress
}
// Remember that this port maps to this address.
if _, found := portToAddrReadyMap[port]; !found {
portToAddrReadyMap[port] = addressSet{}
}
// if we have not yet recorded this port for this address, or if the previous
// state was ready, write the current ready state. not ready always trumps
// ready.
if wasReady, found := portToAddrReadyMap[port][existingAddress]; !found || wasReady {
portToAddrReadyMap[port][existingAddress] = ready
}
return existingAddress
}
type addressSet map[*api.EndpointAddress]bool
type addrReady struct {
addr *api.EndpointAddress
ready bool
}
func hashAddresses(addrs addressSet) string {
@@ -105,16 +132,29 @@ func hashAddresses(addrs addressSet) string {
// map key. Unfortunately, DeepHashObject is implemented in terms of
// spew, and spew does not handle non-primitive map keys well. So
// first we collapse it into a slice, sort the slice, then hash that.
slice := []*api.EndpointAddress{}
for k := range addrs {
slice = append(slice, k)
slice := make([]addrReady, 0, len(addrs))
for k, ready := range addrs {
slice = append(slice, addrReady{k, ready})
}
sort.Sort(addrPtrsByIpAndUID(slice))
sort.Sort(addrsReady(slice))
hasher := md5.New()
util.DeepHashObject(hasher, slice)
return hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil)[0:])
}
func lessAddrReady(a, b addrReady) bool {
// ready is not significant to hashing since we can't have duplicate addresses
return LessEndpointAddress(a.addr, b.addr)
}
type addrsReady []addrReady
func (sl addrsReady) Len() int { return len(sl) }
func (sl addrsReady) Swap(i, j int) { sl[i], sl[j] = sl[j], sl[i] }
func (sl addrsReady) Less(i, j int) bool {
return lessAddrReady(sl[i], sl[j])
}
func LessEndpointAddress(a, b *api.EndpointAddress) bool {
ipComparison := bytes.Compare([]byte(a.IP), []byte(b.IP))
if ipComparison != 0 {
@@ -143,6 +183,7 @@ func SortSubsets(subsets []api.EndpointSubset) []api.EndpointSubset {
for i := range subsets {
ss := &subsets[i]
sort.Sort(addrsByIpAndUID(ss.Addresses))
sort.Sort(addrsByIpAndUID(ss.NotReadyAddresses))
sort.Sort(portsByHash(ss.Ports))
}
sort.Sort(subsetsByHash(subsets))

View File

@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
name: "empty ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}}, Ports: []api.EndpointPort{}}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{},
}, {
name: "empty ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}}, Ports: []api.EndpointPort{}}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{},
}, {
name: "one set, one ip, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -62,6 +66,16 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one notReady ip, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one ip, one UID, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -72,6 +86,16 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one notReady ip, one UID, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one ip, empty UID, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -82,6 +106,16 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one notReady ip, empty UID, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, two ips, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -92,6 +126,29 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}, {IP: "5.6.7.8"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, two mixed ips, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "5.6.7.8"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "5.6.7.8"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, two duplicate ips, one port, notReady is covered by ready",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one ip, two ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -125,6 +182,23 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: &fooObjRef}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, dup mixed ips with target-refs, one port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{
{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: &fooObjRef},
},
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{
{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: &barObjRef},
},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
// finding the same address twice is considered an error on input, only the first address+port
// reference is preserved
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: &fooObjRef}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "one set, one ip, dup ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -148,6 +222,19 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, dup mixed ip, dup port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, dup ip, two ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -174,6 +261,22 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}, {Port: 222}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, dup mixed ip, dup uids, two ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 222}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 222}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, two ips, dup port",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -243,6 +346,32 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, two mixed ips, two dup ip with uid, dup port, wrong order, ends up with split addresses",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "5.6.7.8"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "5.6.7.8", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{
{IP: "5.6.7.8"},
},
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{
{IP: "1.2.3.4"},
{IP: "1.2.3.4", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")},
{IP: "5.6.7.8", TargetRef: podRef("uid-1")},
},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}},
}, {
name: "two sets, two ips, two ports",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
@@ -281,13 +410,35 @@ func TestPackSubsets(t *testing.T) {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.5"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 222}, {Port: 333}},
}},
}, {
name: "four sets, three mixed ips, three ports, jumbled",
given: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.5"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 222}},
}, {
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.6"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.5"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 333}},
}},
expect: []api.EndpointSubset{{
Addresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.4"}, {IP: "1.2.3.6"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 111}},
}, {
NotReadyAddresses: []api.EndpointAddress{{IP: "1.2.3.5"}},
Ports: []api.EndpointPort{{Port: 222}, {Port: 333}},
}},
},
}
for _, tc := range testCases {
result := RepackSubsets(tc.given)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(result, SortSubsets(tc.expect)) {
t.Errorf("case %q: expected %s, got %s", tc.name, spew.Sprintf("%v", SortSubsets(tc.expect)), spew.Sprintf("%v", result))
t.Errorf("case %q: expected %s, got %s", tc.name, spew.Sprintf("%#v", SortSubsets(tc.expect)), spew.Sprintf("%#v", result))
}
}
}