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Avoid race condition when updating equivalence cache
**What this PR does / why we need it**:
Lock the ecache to update the ecache on each predicate running, to avoid race condition.
**Which issue(s) this PR fixes** *(optional, in `fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...)` format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged)*:
Fix#58507
**Special notes for your reviewer**:
None
**Release note**:
```release-note
None
```
This moves the equivalence hashing code from
algorithm/predicates/utils.go to core/equivalence_cache.go.
In the process, making the hashing function and hashing function factory
both injectable dependencies is removed.
This moves plugin/pkg/scheduler to pkg/scheduler and
plugin/cmd/kube-scheduler to cmd/kube-scheduler.
Bulk of the work was done with gomvpkg, except for kube-scheduler main
package.