Files
kubernetes/cluster/juju/layers/kubernetes-worker/reactive/kubernetes_worker.py
Matt Bruzek 3fcf279cfb Splitting master/node services into separate charm layers
This branch includes a rollup series of commits from a fork of the
kubernetes repository pre 1.5 release because we didn't make the code freeze.
This additional effort has been fully tested and has results submit into
the gubernator to enhance confidence in this code quality vs. the single
layer, posing as both master/node.

To reference the gubernator results, please see:
https://k8s-gubernator.appspot.com/builds/canonical-kubernetes-tests/logs/kubernetes-gce-e2e-node/

Apologies in advance for the large commit, however we did not want to
submit without having successful upstream automated testing results.

This commit includes:

 - Support for CNI networking plugins
 - Support for durable storage provided by ceph
 - Building from upstream templates (read: kubedns - no more template
 drift!)
 - An e2e charm-layer to make running validation tests much simpler/repeatable
 - Changes to support the 1.5.x series of kubernetes

Additional note: We will be targeting -all- future work against upstream
so large pull requests of this magnitude will not occur again.
2017-01-24 09:42:25 -06:00

486 lines
19 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
from shlex import split
from subprocess import call, check_call, check_output
from subprocess import CalledProcessError
from socket import gethostname
from charms import layer
from charms.reactive import hook
from charms.reactive import set_state, remove_state
from charms.reactive import when, when_not
from charms.reactive.helpers import data_changed
from charms.kubernetes.flagmanager import FlagManager
from charms.templating.jinja2 import render
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
from charmhelpers.core.host import service_stop
kubeconfig_path = '/srv/kubernetes/config'
@hook('upgrade-charm')
def remove_installed_state():
remove_state('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
@hook('stop')
def shutdown():
''' When this unit is destroyed:
- delete the current node
- stop the kubelet service
- stop the kube-proxy service
- remove the 'kubernetes-worker.components.installed' state
'''
kubectl('delete', 'node', gethostname())
service_stop('kubelet')
service_stop('kube-proxy')
remove_state('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
@when('docker.available')
@when_not('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
def install_kubernetes_components():
''' Unpack the kubernetes worker binaries '''
charm_dir = os.getenv('CHARM_DIR')
# Get the resource via resource_get
try:
archive = hookenv.resource_get('kubernetes')
except Exception:
message = 'Error fetching the kubernetes resource.'
hookenv.log(message)
hookenv.status_set('blocked', message)
return
if not archive:
hookenv.log('Missing kubernetes resource.')
hookenv.status_set('blocked', 'Missing kubernetes resource.')
return
# Handle null resource publication, we check if filesize < 1mb
filesize = os.stat(archive).st_size
if filesize < 1000000:
hookenv.status_set('blocked', 'Incomplete kubernetes resource.')
return
hookenv.status_set('maintenance', 'Unpacking kubernetes resource.')
unpack_path = '{}/files/kubernetes'.format(charm_dir)
os.makedirs(unpack_path, exist_ok=True)
cmd = ['tar', 'xfvz', archive, '-C', unpack_path]
hookenv.log(cmd)
check_call(cmd)
apps = [
{'name': 'kubelet', 'path': '/usr/local/bin'},
{'name': 'kube-proxy', 'path': '/usr/local/bin'},
{'name': 'kubectl', 'path': '/usr/local/bin'},
{'name': 'loopback', 'path': '/opt/cni/bin'}
]
for app in apps:
unpacked = '{}/{}'.format(unpack_path, app['name'])
app_path = os.path.join(app['path'], app['name'])
install = ['install', '-v', '-D', unpacked, app_path]
hookenv.log(install)
check_call(install)
set_state('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
@when('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
def set_app_version():
''' Declare the application version to juju '''
cmd = ['kubelet', '--version']
version = check_output(cmd)
hookenv.application_version_set(version.split(b' v')[-1].rstrip())
@when('kubernetes-worker.components.installed')
@when_not('kube-dns.available')
def notify_user_transient_status():
''' Notify to the user we are in a transient state and the application
is still converging. Potentially remotely, or we may be in a detached loop
wait state '''
# During deployment the worker has to start kubelet without cluster dns
# configured. If this is the first unit online in a service pool waiting
# to self host the dns pod, and configure itself to query the dns service
# declared in the kube-system namespace
hookenv.status_set('waiting', 'Waiting for cluster DNS.')
@when('kubernetes-worker.components.installed', 'kube-dns.available')
def charm_status(kube_dns):
'''Update the status message with the current status of kubelet.'''
update_kubelet_status()
def update_kubelet_status():
''' There are different states that the kubelt can be in, where we are
waiting for dns, waiting for cluster turnup, or ready to serve
applications.'''
if (_systemctl_is_active('kubelet')):
hookenv.status_set('active', 'Kubernetes worker running.')
# if kubelet is not running, we're waiting on something else to converge
elif (not _systemctl_is_active('kubelet')):
hookenv.status_set('waiting', 'Waiting for kubelet to start.')
@when('kubernetes-worker.components.installed', 'kube-api-endpoint.available',
'tls_client.ca.saved', 'tls_client.client.certificate.saved',
'tls_client.client.key.saved', 'kube-dns.available', 'cni.available')
def start_worker(kube_api, kube_dns, cni):
''' Start kubelet using the provided API and DNS info.'''
servers = get_kube_api_servers(kube_api)
# Note that the DNS server doesn't necessarily exist at this point. We know
# what its IP will eventually be, though, so we can go ahead and configure
# kubelet with that info. This ensures that early pods are configured with
# the correct DNS even though the server isn't ready yet.
dns = kube_dns.details()
if (data_changed('kube-api-servers', servers) or
data_changed('kube-dns', dns)):
# Initialize a FlagManager object to add flags to unit data.
opts = FlagManager('kubelet')
# Append the DNS flags + data to the FlagManager object.
opts.add('--cluster-dns', dns['sdn-ip']) # FIXME: sdn-ip needs a rename
opts.add('--cluster-domain', dns['domain'])
create_config(servers[0])
render_init_scripts(servers)
set_state('kubernetes-worker.config.created')
restart_unit_services()
update_kubelet_status()
@when('cni.connected')
@when_not('cni.configured')
def configure_cni(cni):
''' Set worker configuration on the CNI relation. This lets the CNI
subordinate know that we're the worker so it can respond accordingly. '''
cni.set_config(is_master=False, kubeconfig_path=kubeconfig_path)
@when('config.changed.ingress')
def toggle_ingress_state():
''' Ingress is a toggled state. Remove ingress.available if set when
toggled '''
remove_state('kubernetes-worker.ingress.available')
@when('docker.sdn.configured')
def sdn_changed():
'''The Software Defined Network changed on the container so restart the
kubernetes services.'''
restart_unit_services()
update_kubelet_status()
remove_state('docker.sdn.configured')
@when('kubernetes-worker.config.created')
@when_not('kubernetes-worker.ingress.available')
def render_and_launch_ingress():
''' If configuration has ingress RC enabled, launch the ingress load
balancer and default http backend. Otherwise attempt deletion. '''
config = hookenv.config()
# If ingress is enabled, launch the ingress controller
if config.get('ingress'):
launch_default_ingress_controller()
else:
hookenv.log('Deleting the http backend and ingress.')
kubectl_manifest('delete',
'/etc/kubernetes/addons/default-http-backend.yaml')
kubectl_manifest('delete',
'/etc/kubernetes/addons/ingress-replication-controller.yaml') # noqa
hookenv.close_port(80)
hookenv.close_port(443)
@when('kubernetes-worker.ingress.available')
def scale_ingress_controller():
''' Scale the number of ingress controller replicas to match the number of
nodes. '''
try:
output = kubectl('get', 'nodes', '-o', 'name')
count = len(output.splitlines())
kubectl('scale', '--replicas=%d' % count, 'rc/nginx-ingress-controller') # noqa
except CalledProcessError:
hookenv.log('Failed to scale ingress controllers. Will attempt again next update.') # noqa
@when('config.changed.labels', 'kubernetes-worker.config.created')
def apply_node_labels():
''' Parse the labels configuration option and apply the labels to the node.
'''
# scrub and try to format an array from the configuration option
config = hookenv.config()
user_labels = _parse_labels(config.get('labels'))
# For diffing sake, iterate the previous label set
if config.previous('labels'):
previous_labels = _parse_labels(config.previous('labels'))
hookenv.log('previous labels: {}'.format(previous_labels))
else:
# this handles first time run if there is no previous labels config
previous_labels = _parse_labels("")
# Calculate label removal
for label in previous_labels:
if label not in user_labels:
hookenv.log('Deleting node label {}'.format(label))
try:
_apply_node_label(label, delete=True)
except CalledProcessError:
hookenv.log('Error removing node label {}'.format(label))
# if the label is in user labels we do nothing here, it will get set
# during the atomic update below.
# Atomically set a label
for label in user_labels:
_apply_node_label(label)
def arch():
'''Return the package architecture as a string. Raise an exception if the
architecture is not supported by kubernetes.'''
# Get the package architecture for this system.
architecture = check_output(['dpkg', '--print-architecture']).rstrip()
# Convert the binary result into a string.
architecture = architecture.decode('utf-8')
return architecture
def create_config(server):
'''Create a kubernetes configuration for the worker unit.'''
# Get the options from the tls-client layer.
layer_options = layer.options('tls-client')
# Get all the paths to the tls information required for kubeconfig.
ca = layer_options.get('ca_certificate_path')
key = layer_options.get('client_key_path')
cert = layer_options.get('client_certificate_path')
# Create kubernetes configuration in the default location for ubuntu.
create_kubeconfig('/home/ubuntu/.kube/config', server, ca, key, cert,
user='ubuntu')
# Make the config dir readable by the ubuntu users so juju scp works.
cmd = ['chown', '-R', 'ubuntu:ubuntu', '/home/ubuntu/.kube']
check_call(cmd)
# Create kubernetes configuration in the default location for root.
create_kubeconfig('/root/.kube/config', server, ca, key, cert,
user='root')
# Create kubernetes configuration for kubelet, and kube-proxy services.
create_kubeconfig(kubeconfig_path, server, ca, key, cert,
user='kubelet')
def render_init_scripts(api_servers):
''' We have related to either an api server or a load balancer connected
to the apiserver. Render the config files and prepare for launch '''
context = {}
context.update(hookenv.config())
# Get the tls paths from the layer data.
layer_options = layer.options('tls-client')
context['ca_cert_path'] = layer_options.get('ca_certificate_path')
context['client_cert_path'] = layer_options.get('client_certificate_path')
context['client_key_path'] = layer_options.get('client_key_path')
unit_name = os.getenv('JUJU_UNIT_NAME').replace('/', '-')
context.update({'kube_api_endpoint': ','.join(api_servers),
'JUJU_UNIT_NAME': unit_name})
# Create a flag manager for kubelet to render kubelet_opts.
kubelet_opts = FlagManager('kubelet')
# Declare to kubelet it needs to read from kubeconfig
kubelet_opts.add('--require-kubeconfig', None)
kubelet_opts.add('--kubeconfig', kubeconfig_path)
kubelet_opts.add('--network-plugin', 'cni')
context['kubelet_opts'] = kubelet_opts.to_s()
# Create a flag manager for kube-proxy to render kube_proxy_opts.
kube_proxy_opts = FlagManager('kube-proxy')
kube_proxy_opts.add('--kubeconfig', kubeconfig_path)
context['kube_proxy_opts'] = kube_proxy_opts.to_s()
os.makedirs('/var/lib/kubelet', exist_ok=True)
# Set the user when rendering config
context['user'] = 'kubelet'
# Set the user when rendering config
context['user'] = 'kube-proxy'
render('kube-default', '/etc/default/kube-default', context)
render('kubelet.defaults', '/etc/default/kubelet', context)
render('kube-proxy.defaults', '/etc/default/kube-proxy', context)
render('kube-proxy.service', '/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service',
context)
render('kubelet.service', '/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service', context)
def create_kubeconfig(kubeconfig, server, ca, key, certificate, user='ubuntu',
context='juju-context', cluster='juju-cluster'):
'''Create a configuration for Kubernetes based on path using the supplied
arguments for values of the Kubernetes server, CA, key, certificate, user
context and cluster.'''
# Create the config file with the address of the master server.
cmd = 'kubectl config --kubeconfig={0} set-cluster {1} ' \
'--server={2} --certificate-authority={3} --embed-certs=true'
check_call(split(cmd.format(kubeconfig, cluster, server, ca)))
# Create the credentials using the client flags.
cmd = 'kubectl config --kubeconfig={0} set-credentials {1} ' \
'--client-key={2} --client-certificate={3} --embed-certs=true'
check_call(split(cmd.format(kubeconfig, user, key, certificate)))
# Create a default context with the cluster.
cmd = 'kubectl config --kubeconfig={0} set-context {1} ' \
'--cluster={2} --user={3}'
check_call(split(cmd.format(kubeconfig, context, cluster, user)))
# Make the config use this new context.
cmd = 'kubectl config --kubeconfig={0} use-context {1}'
check_call(split(cmd.format(kubeconfig, context)))
def launch_default_ingress_controller():
''' Launch the Kubernetes ingress controller & default backend (404) '''
context = {}
context['arch'] = arch()
addon_path = '/etc/kubernetes/addons/{}'
manifest = addon_path.format('default-http-backend.yaml')
# Render the default http backend (404) replicationcontroller manifest
render('default-http-backend.yaml', manifest, context)
hookenv.log('Creating the default http backend.')
kubectl_manifest('create', manifest)
# Render the ingress replication controller manifest
manifest = addon_path.format('ingress-replication-controller.yaml')
render('ingress-replication-controller.yaml', manifest, context)
if kubectl_manifest('create', manifest):
hookenv.log('Creating the ingress replication controller.')
set_state('kubernetes-worker.ingress.available')
hookenv.open_port(80)
hookenv.open_port(443)
else:
hookenv.log('Failed to create ingress controller. Will attempt again next update.') # noqa
hookenv.close_port(80)
hookenv.close_port(443)
def restart_unit_services():
'''Reload the systemd configuration and restart the services.'''
# Tell systemd to reload configuration from disk for all daemons.
call(['systemctl', 'daemon-reload'])
# Ensure the services available after rebooting.
call(['systemctl', 'enable', 'kubelet.service'])
call(['systemctl', 'enable', 'kube-proxy.service'])
# Restart the services.
hookenv.log('Restarting kubelet, and kube-proxy.')
call(['systemctl', 'restart', 'kubelet'])
call(['systemctl', 'restart', 'kube-proxy'])
def get_kube_api_servers(kube_api):
'''Return the kubernetes api server address and port for this
relationship.'''
hosts = []
# Iterate over every service from the relation object.
for service in kube_api.services():
for unit in service['hosts']:
hosts.append('https://{0}:{1}'.format(unit['hostname'],
unit['port']))
return hosts
def kubectl(*args):
''' Run a kubectl cli command with a config file. Returns stdout and throws
an error if the command fails. '''
command = ['kubectl', '--kubeconfig=' + kubeconfig_path] + list(args)
hookenv.log('Executing {}'.format(command))
return check_output(command)
def kubectl_success(*args):
''' Runs kubectl with the given args. Returns True if succesful, False if
not. '''
try:
kubectl(*args)
return True
except CalledProcessError:
return False
def kubectl_manifest(operation, manifest):
''' Wrap the kubectl creation command when using filepath resources
:param operation - one of get, create, delete, replace
:param manifest - filepath to the manifest
'''
# Deletions are a special case
if operation == 'delete':
# Ensure we immediately remove requested resources with --now
return kubectl_success(operation, '-f', manifest, '--now')
else:
# Guard against an error re-creating the same manifest multiple times
if operation == 'create':
# If we already have the definition, its probably safe to assume
# creation was true.
if kubectl_success('get', '-f', manifest):
hookenv.log('Skipping definition for {}'.format(manifest))
return True
# Execute the requested command that did not match any of the special
# cases above
return kubectl_success(operation, '-f', manifest)
def _systemctl_is_active(application):
''' Poll systemctl to determine if the application is running '''
cmd = ['systemctl', 'is-active', application]
try:
raw = check_output(cmd)
return b'active' in raw
except Exception:
return False
def _apply_node_label(label, delete=False):
''' Invoke kubectl to apply node label changes '''
hostname = gethostname()
# TODO: Make this part of the kubectl calls instead of a special string
cmd_base = 'kubectl --kubeconfig={0} label node {1} {2}'
if delete is True:
label_key = label.split('=')[0]
cmd = cmd_base.format(kubeconfig_path, hostname, label_key)
cmd = cmd + '-'
else:
cmd = cmd_base.format(kubeconfig_path, hostname, label)
check_call(split(cmd))
def _parse_labels(labels):
''' Parse labels from a key=value string separated by space.'''
label_array = labels.split(' ')
sanitized_labels = []
for item in label_array:
if '=' in item:
sanitized_labels.append(item)
else:
hookenv.log('Skipping malformed option: {}'.format(item))
return sanitized_labels