Automatic merge from submit-queue (batch tested with PRs 45891, 46147)
Watching ClusterId from within GCE cloud provider
**What this PR does / why we need it**:
Adds the ability for the GCE cloud provider to watch a config map for `clusterId` and `providerId`.
WIP - still needs more testing
cc @MrHohn @csbell @madhusudancs @thockin @bowei @nikhiljindal
**Release note**:
```release-note
NONE
```