
This commit fills out the JWT "kid" (KeyID) field on most serviceaccount tokens we create. The KeyID value we use is derived from the public key of keypair that backs the cluster's OIDC issuer. OIDC verifiers use the KeyID to smoothly cope with key rotations: * During a rotation, the verifier will have multiple keys cached from the issuer, any of which could have signed the token being verified. KeyIDs let the verifier pick the appropriate key without having to try each one. * Seeing a new KeyID is a trigger for the verifier to invalidate its cached keys and fetch the new set of valid keys from the identity provider. The value we use for the KeyID is derived from the identity provider's public key by serializing it in DER format, taking the SHA256 hash, and then urlsafe base64-encoding it. This gives a value that is strongly bound to the key, but can't be reversed to obtain the public key, which keeps people from being tempted to derive the key from the key ID and using that for verification. Tokens based on jose OpaqueSigners are omitted for now --- I don't see any way to actually run the API server that results in an OpaqueSigner being used.
385 lines
13 KiB
Go
385 lines
13 KiB
Go
/*
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Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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package serviceaccount_test
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import (
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"context"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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jose "gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
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v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authentication/authenticator"
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clientset "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
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"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes/fake"
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v1listers "k8s.io/client-go/listers/core/v1"
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"k8s.io/client-go/tools/cache"
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"k8s.io/client-go/util/keyutil"
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serviceaccountcontroller "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/controller/serviceaccount"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/serviceaccount"
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)
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const otherPublicKey = `-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
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MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEArXz0QkIG1B5Bj2/W69GH
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rsm5e+RC3kE+VTgocge0atqlLBek35tRqLgUi3AcIrBZ/0YctMSWDVcRt5fkhWwe
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Lqjj6qvAyNyOkrkBi1NFDpJBjYJtuKHgRhNxXbOzTSNpdSKXTfOkzqv56MwHOP25
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yP/NNAODUtr92D5ySI5QX8RbXW+uDn+ixul286PBW/BCrE4tuS88dA0tYJPf8LCu
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sqQOwlXYH/rNUg4Pyl9xxhR5DIJR0OzNNfChjw60zieRIt2LfM83fXhwk8IxRGkc
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gPZm7ZsipmfbZK2Tkhnpsa4QxDg7zHJPMsB5kxRXW0cQipXcC3baDyN9KBApNXa0
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PwIDAQAB
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-----END PUBLIC KEY-----`
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const rsaPublicKey = `-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
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MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA249XwEo9k4tM8fMxV7zx
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OhcrP+WvXn917koM5Qr2ZXs4vo26e4ytdlrV0bQ9SlcLpQVSYjIxNfhTZdDt+ecI
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zshKuv1gKIxbbLQMOuK1eA/4HALyEkFgmS/tleLJrhc65tKPMGD+pKQ/xhmzRuCG
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51RoiMgbQxaCyYxGfNLpLAZK9L0Tctv9a0mJmGIYnIOQM4kC1A1I1n3EsXMWmeJU
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j7OTh/AjjCnMnkgvKT2tpKxYQ59PgDgU8Ssc7RDSmSkLxnrv+OrN80j6xrw0OjEi
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B4Ycr0PqfzZcvy8efTtFQ/Jnc4Bp1zUtFXt7+QeevePtQ2EcyELXE0i63T1CujRM
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WwIDAQAB
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-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
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`
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// Obtained by:
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//
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// 1. Serializing rsaPublicKey as DER
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// 2. Taking the SHA256 of the DER bytes
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// 3. URLSafe Base64-encoding the sha bytes
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const rsaKeyID = "JHJehTTTZlsspKHT-GaJxK7Kd1NQgZJu3fyK6K_QDYU"
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const rsaPrivateKey = `-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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MIIEowIBAAKCAQEA249XwEo9k4tM8fMxV7zxOhcrP+WvXn917koM5Qr2ZXs4vo26
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e4ytdlrV0bQ9SlcLpQVSYjIxNfhTZdDt+ecIzshKuv1gKIxbbLQMOuK1eA/4HALy
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EkFgmS/tleLJrhc65tKPMGD+pKQ/xhmzRuCG51RoiMgbQxaCyYxGfNLpLAZK9L0T
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ctv9a0mJmGIYnIOQM4kC1A1I1n3EsXMWmeJUj7OTh/AjjCnMnkgvKT2tpKxYQ59P
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gDgU8Ssc7RDSmSkLxnrv+OrN80j6xrw0OjEiB4Ycr0PqfzZcvy8efTtFQ/Jnc4Bp
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1zUtFXt7+QeevePtQ2EcyELXE0i63T1CujRMWwIDAQABAoIBAHJx8GqyCBDNbqk7
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e7/hI9iE1S10Wwol5GH2RWxqX28cYMKq+8aE2LI1vPiXO89xOgelk4DN6urX6xjK
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ZBF8RRIMQy/e/O2F4+3wl+Nl4vOXV1u6iVXMsD6JRg137mqJf1Fr9elg1bsaRofL
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Q7CxPoB8dhS+Qb+hj0DhlqhgA9zG345CQCAds0ZYAZe8fP7bkwrLqZpMn7Dz9WVm
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++YgYYKjuE95kPuup/LtWfA9rJyE/Fws8/jGvRSpVn1XglMLSMKhLd27sE8ZUSV0
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2KUzbfRGE0+AnRULRrjpYaPu0XQ2JjdNvtkjBnv27RB89W9Gklxq821eH1Y8got8
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FZodjxECgYEA93pz7AQZ2xDs67d1XLCzpX84GxKzttirmyj3OIlxgzVHjEMsvw8v
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sjFiBU5xEEQDosrBdSknnlJqyiq1YwWG/WDckr13d8G2RQWoySN7JVmTQfXcLoTu
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YGRiiTuoEi3ab3ZqrgGrFgX7T/cHuasbYvzCvhM2b4VIR3aSxU2DTUMCgYEA4x7J
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T/ErP6GkU5nKstu/mIXwNzayEO1BJvPYsy7i7EsxTm3xe/b8/6cYOz5fvJLGH5mT
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Q8YvuLqBcMwZardrYcwokD55UvNLOyfADDFZ6l3WntIqbA640Ok2g1X4U8J09xIq
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ZLIWK1yWbbvi4QCeN5hvWq47e8sIj5QHjIIjRwkCgYEAyNqjltxFN9zmzPDa2d24
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EAvOt3pYTYBQ1t9KtqImdL0bUqV6fZ6PsWoPCgt+DBuHb+prVPGP7Bkr/uTmznU/
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+AlTO+12NsYLbr2HHagkXE31DEXE7CSLa8RNjN/UKtz4Ohq7vnowJvG35FCz/mb3
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FUHbtHTXa2+bGBUOTf/5Hw0CgYBxw0r9EwUhw1qnUYJ5op7OzFAtp+T7m4ul8kCa
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SCL8TxGsgl+SQ34opE775dtYfoBk9a0RJqVit3D8yg71KFjOTNAIqHJm/Vyyjc+h
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i9rJDSXiuczsAVfLtPVMRfS0J9QkqeG4PIfkQmVLI/CZ2ZBmsqEcX+eFs4ZfPLun
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Qsxe2QKBgGuPilIbLeIBDIaPiUI0FwU8v2j8CEQBYvoQn34c95hVQsig/o5z7zlo
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UsO0wlTngXKlWdOcCs1kqEhTLrstf48djDxAYAxkw40nzeJOt7q52ib/fvf4/UBy
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X024wzbiw1q07jFCyfQmODzURAx1VNT7QVUMdz/N8vy47/H40AZJ
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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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`
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// openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out ecdsa256.pem
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const ecdsaPrivateKey = `-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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MHcCAQEEIEZmTmUhuanLjPA2CLquXivuwBDHTt5XYwgIr/kA1LtRoAoGCCqGSM49
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AwEHoUQDQgAEH6cuzP8XuD5wal6wf9M6xDljTOPLX2i8uIp/C/ASqiIGUeeKQtX0
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/IR3qCXyThP/dbCiHrF3v1cuhBOHY8CLVg==
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-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----`
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// openssl ec -in ecdsa256.pem -pubout -out ecdsa256pub.pem
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const ecdsaPublicKey = `-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
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MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEH6cuzP8XuD5wal6wf9M6xDljTOPL
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X2i8uIp/C/ASqiIGUeeKQtX0/IR3qCXyThP/dbCiHrF3v1cuhBOHY8CLVg==
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-----END PUBLIC KEY-----`
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// Obtained by:
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//
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// 1. Serializing ecdsaPublicKey as DER
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// 2. Taking the SHA256 of the DER bytes
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// 3. URLSafe Base64-encoding the sha bytes
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const ecdsaKeyID = "SoABiieYuNx4UdqYvZRVeuC6SihxgLrhLy9peHMHpTc"
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func getPrivateKey(data string) interface{} {
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key, _ := keyutil.ParsePrivateKeyPEM([]byte(data))
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return key
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}
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func getPublicKey(data string) interface{} {
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keys, _ := keyutil.ParsePublicKeysPEM([]byte(data))
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return keys[0]
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}
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func TestTokenGenerateAndValidate(t *testing.T) {
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expectedUserName := "system:serviceaccount:test:my-service-account"
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expectedUserUID := "12345"
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// Related API objects
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serviceAccount := &v1.ServiceAccount{
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ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
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Name: "my-service-account",
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UID: "12345",
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Namespace: "test",
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},
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}
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rsaSecret := &v1.Secret{
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ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
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Name: "my-rsa-secret",
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Namespace: "test",
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},
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}
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ecdsaSecret := &v1.Secret{
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ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
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Name: "my-ecdsa-secret",
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Namespace: "test",
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},
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}
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// Generate the RSA token
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rsaGenerator, err := serviceaccount.JWTTokenGenerator(serviceaccount.LegacyIssuer, getPrivateKey(rsaPrivateKey))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error making generator: %v", err)
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}
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rsaToken, err := rsaGenerator.GenerateToken(serviceaccount.LegacyClaims(*serviceAccount, *rsaSecret))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error generating token: %v", err)
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}
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if len(rsaToken) == 0 {
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t.Fatalf("no token generated")
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}
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rsaSecret.Data = map[string][]byte{
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"token": []byte(rsaToken),
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}
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checkJSONWebSignatureHasKeyID(t, rsaToken, rsaKeyID)
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// Generate the ECDSA token
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ecdsaGenerator, err := serviceaccount.JWTTokenGenerator(serviceaccount.LegacyIssuer, getPrivateKey(ecdsaPrivateKey))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error making generator: %v", err)
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}
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ecdsaToken, err := ecdsaGenerator.GenerateToken(serviceaccount.LegacyClaims(*serviceAccount, *ecdsaSecret))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error generating token: %v", err)
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}
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if len(ecdsaToken) == 0 {
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t.Fatalf("no token generated")
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}
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ecdsaSecret.Data = map[string][]byte{
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"token": []byte(ecdsaToken),
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}
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checkJSONWebSignatureHasKeyID(t, ecdsaToken, ecdsaKeyID)
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// Generate signer with same keys as RSA signer but different issuer
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badIssuerGenerator, err := serviceaccount.JWTTokenGenerator("foo", getPrivateKey(rsaPrivateKey))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error making generator: %v", err)
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}
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badIssuerToken, err := badIssuerGenerator.GenerateToken(serviceaccount.LegacyClaims(*serviceAccount, *rsaSecret))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("error generating token: %v", err)
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}
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testCases := map[string]struct {
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Client clientset.Interface
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Keys []interface{}
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Token string
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ExpectedErr bool
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ExpectedOK bool
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ExpectedUserName string
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ExpectedUserUID string
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ExpectedGroups []string
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}{
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"no keys": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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"invalid keys (rsa)": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(otherPublicKey), getPublicKey(ecdsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: true,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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"invalid keys (ecdsa)": {
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Token: ecdsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(otherPublicKey), getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: true,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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"valid key (rsa)": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: true,
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ExpectedUserName: expectedUserName,
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ExpectedUserUID: expectedUserUID,
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ExpectedGroups: []string{"system:serviceaccounts", "system:serviceaccounts:test"},
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},
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"valid key, invalid issuer (rsa)": {
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Token: badIssuerToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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"valid key (ecdsa)": {
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Token: ecdsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(ecdsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: true,
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ExpectedUserName: expectedUserName,
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ExpectedUserUID: expectedUserUID,
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ExpectedGroups: []string{"system:serviceaccounts", "system:serviceaccounts:test"},
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},
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"rotated keys (rsa)": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(otherPublicKey), getPublicKey(ecdsaPublicKey), getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: true,
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ExpectedUserName: expectedUserName,
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ExpectedUserUID: expectedUserUID,
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ExpectedGroups: []string{"system:serviceaccounts", "system:serviceaccounts:test"},
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},
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"rotated keys (ecdsa)": {
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Token: ecdsaToken,
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Client: nil,
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(otherPublicKey), getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey), getPublicKey(ecdsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: true,
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ExpectedUserName: expectedUserName,
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ExpectedUserUID: expectedUserUID,
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ExpectedGroups: []string{"system:serviceaccounts", "system:serviceaccounts:test"},
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},
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"valid lookup": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: fake.NewSimpleClientset(serviceAccount, rsaSecret, ecdsaSecret),
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: false,
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ExpectedOK: true,
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ExpectedUserName: expectedUserName,
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ExpectedUserUID: expectedUserUID,
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ExpectedGroups: []string{"system:serviceaccounts", "system:serviceaccounts:test"},
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},
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"invalid secret lookup": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: fake.NewSimpleClientset(serviceAccount),
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: true,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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"invalid serviceaccount lookup": {
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Token: rsaToken,
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Client: fake.NewSimpleClientset(rsaSecret, ecdsaSecret),
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Keys: []interface{}{getPublicKey(rsaPublicKey)},
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ExpectedErr: true,
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ExpectedOK: false,
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},
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}
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for k, tc := range testCases {
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auds := authenticator.Audiences{"api"}
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getter := serviceaccountcontroller.NewGetterFromClient(
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tc.Client,
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v1listers.NewSecretLister(newIndexer(func(namespace, name string) (interface{}, error) {
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return tc.Client.CoreV1().Secrets(namespace).Get(name, metav1.GetOptions{})
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})),
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v1listers.NewServiceAccountLister(newIndexer(func(namespace, name string) (interface{}, error) {
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return tc.Client.CoreV1().ServiceAccounts(namespace).Get(name, metav1.GetOptions{})
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})),
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v1listers.NewPodLister(newIndexer(func(namespace, name string) (interface{}, error) {
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return tc.Client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Get(name, metav1.GetOptions{})
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})),
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)
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authn := serviceaccount.JWTTokenAuthenticator(serviceaccount.LegacyIssuer, tc.Keys, auds, serviceaccount.NewLegacyValidator(tc.Client != nil, getter))
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// An invalid, non-JWT token should always fail
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ctx := authenticator.WithAudiences(context.Background(), auds)
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if _, ok, err := authn.AuthenticateToken(ctx, "invalid token"); err != nil || ok {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected err=nil, ok=false for non-JWT token", k)
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continue
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}
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resp, ok, err := authn.AuthenticateToken(ctx, tc.Token)
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if (err != nil) != tc.ExpectedErr {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected error=%v, got %v", k, tc.ExpectedErr, err)
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continue
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}
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if ok != tc.ExpectedOK {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected ok=%v, got %v", k, tc.ExpectedOK, ok)
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continue
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}
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if err != nil || !ok {
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continue
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}
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if resp.User.GetName() != tc.ExpectedUserName {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected username=%v, got %v", k, tc.ExpectedUserName, resp.User.GetName())
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continue
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}
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if resp.User.GetUID() != tc.ExpectedUserUID {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected userUID=%v, got %v", k, tc.ExpectedUserUID, resp.User.GetUID())
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continue
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp.User.GetGroups(), tc.ExpectedGroups) {
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t.Errorf("%s: Expected groups=%v, got %v", k, tc.ExpectedGroups, resp.User.GetGroups())
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continue
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}
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}
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}
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func checkJSONWebSignatureHasKeyID(t *testing.T, jwsString string, expectedKeyID string) {
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jws, err := jose.ParseSigned(jwsString)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error checking for key ID: couldn't parse token: %v", err)
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}
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if jws.Signatures[0].Header.KeyID != expectedKeyID {
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t.Errorf("Token %q has the wrong KeyID (got %q, want %q)", jwsString, jws.Signatures[0].Header.KeyID, expectedKeyID)
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}
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}
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func newIndexer(get func(namespace, name string) (interface{}, error)) cache.Indexer {
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return &fakeIndexer{get: get}
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}
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type fakeIndexer struct {
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cache.Indexer
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get func(namespace, name string) (interface{}, error)
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}
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func (f *fakeIndexer) GetByKey(key string) (interface{}, bool, error) {
|
|
parts := strings.SplitN(key, "/", 2)
|
|
namespace := parts[0]
|
|
name := ""
|
|
if len(parts) == 2 {
|
|
name = parts[1]
|
|
}
|
|
obj, err := f.get(namespace, name)
|
|
return obj, err == nil, err
|
|
}
|