vmm: Unix socket backend for serial port

Cloud-Hypervisor takes a path for Unix socket, where it will listen
on. Users can connect to the other end of the socket and access serial
port on the guest.

    "--serial socket=/path/to/socket" is the cmdline option to pass to
cloud-hypervisor.

Users can use socat like below to access guest's serial port once the
guest starts to boot:

    socat -,crnl UNIX-CONNECT:/path/to/socket

Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
This commit is contained in:
Praveen K Paladugu
2023-06-08 19:41:37 +00:00
committed by Rob Bradford
parent 399c596af8
commit 6d1077fc3c
9 changed files with 177 additions and 20 deletions

View File

@@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ use libc::EFD_NONBLOCK;
use serial_buffer::SerialBuffer;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::Read;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd};
use std::net::Shutdown;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd, IntoRawFd};
use std::os::unix::net::{UnixListener, UnixStream};
use std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::{io, result, thread};
@@ -54,6 +57,22 @@ pub enum Error {
/// Cannot spawn SerialManager thread.
#[error("Error spawning SerialManager thread: {0}")]
SpawnSerialManager(#[source] io::Error),
/// Cannot bind to Unix socket
#[error("Error binding to socket: {0}")]
BindUnixSocket(#[source] io::Error),
/// Cannot accept connection from Unix socket
#[error("Error accepting connection: {0}")]
AcceptConnection(#[source] io::Error),
/// Cannot clone the UnixStream
#[error("Error cloning UnixStream: {0}")]
CloneUnixStream(#[source] io::Error),
/// Cannot shutdown the connection
#[error("Error shutting down a connection: {0}")]
ShutdownConnection(#[source] io::Error),
}
pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Error>;
@@ -62,6 +81,7 @@ pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Error>;
pub enum EpollDispatch {
File = 0,
Kill = 1,
Socket = 2,
Unknown,
}
@@ -71,6 +91,7 @@ impl From<u64> for EpollDispatch {
match v {
0 => File,
1 => Kill,
2 => Socket,
_ => Unknown,
}
}
@@ -86,6 +107,7 @@ pub struct SerialManager {
kill_evt: EventFd,
handle: Option<thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
pty_write_out: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>,
mode: ConsoleOutputMode,
}
impl SerialManager {
@@ -94,6 +116,7 @@ impl SerialManager {
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")] serial: Arc<Mutex<Pl011>>,
pty_pair: Option<Arc<Mutex<PtyPair>>>,
mode: ConsoleOutputMode,
socket: Option<PathBuf>,
) -> Result<Option<Self>> {
let in_file = match mode {
ConsoleOutputMode::Pty => {
@@ -130,6 +153,16 @@ impl SerialManager {
return Ok(None);
}
}
ConsoleOutputMode::Socket => {
if let Some(socket_path) = socket {
let listener =
UnixListener::bind(socket_path.as_path()).map_err(Error::BindUnixSocket)?;
// SAFETY: listener is valid and will return valid fd
unsafe { File::from_raw_fd(listener.into_raw_fd()) }
} else {
return Ok(None);
}
}
_ => return Ok(None),
};
@@ -144,11 +177,17 @@ impl SerialManager {
)
.map_err(Error::Epoll)?;
let epoll_fd_data = if mode == ConsoleOutputMode::Socket {
EpollDispatch::Socket
} else {
EpollDispatch::File
};
epoll::ctl(
epoll_fd,
epoll::ControlOptions::EPOLL_CTL_ADD,
in_file.as_raw_fd(),
epoll::Event::new(epoll::Events::EPOLLIN, EpollDispatch::File as u64),
epoll::Event::new(epoll::Events::EPOLLIN, epoll_fd_data as u64),
)
.map_err(Error::Epoll)?;
@@ -158,7 +197,11 @@ impl SerialManager {
pty_write_out = Some(write_out.clone());
let writer = in_file.try_clone().map_err(Error::FileClone)?;
let buffer = SerialBuffer::new(Box::new(writer), write_out);
serial.as_ref().lock().unwrap().set_out(Box::new(buffer));
serial
.as_ref()
.lock()
.unwrap()
.set_out(Some(Box::new(buffer)));
}
// Use 'File' to enforce closing on 'epoll_fd'
@@ -172,6 +215,7 @@ impl SerialManager {
kill_evt,
handle: None,
pty_write_out,
mode,
}))
}
@@ -212,6 +256,10 @@ impl SerialManager {
let mut in_file = self.in_file.try_clone().map_err(Error::FileClone)?;
let serial = self.serial.clone();
let pty_write_out = self.pty_write_out.clone();
//SAFETY: in_file is has a valid fd
let listener = unsafe { UnixListener::from_raw_fd(self.in_file.as_raw_fd()) };
let mut reader: Option<UnixStream> = None;
let mode = self.mode.clone();
// In case of PTY, we want to be able to detect a connection on the
// other end of the PTY. This is done by detecting there's no event
@@ -250,7 +298,7 @@ impl SerialManager {
}
};
if num_events == 0 {
if mode != ConsoleOutputMode::Socket && num_events == 0 {
// This very specific case happens when the serial is connected
// to a PTY. We know EPOLLHUP is always present when there's nothing
// connected at the other end of the PTY. That's why getting no event
@@ -266,11 +314,67 @@ impl SerialManager {
let event = event.data;
warn!("Unknown serial manager loop event: {}", event);
}
EpollDispatch::Socket => {
// New connection request arrived.
// Shutdown the previous connection, if any
if let Some(previous_reader) = reader {
previous_reader
.shutdown(Shutdown::Both)
.map_err(Error::AcceptConnection)?;
}
// Events on the listening socket will be connection requests.
// Accept them, create a reader and a writer.
let (unix_stream, _) =
listener.accept().map_err(Error::AcceptConnection)?;
let writer =
unix_stream.try_clone().map_err(Error::CloneUnixStream)?;
reader = Some(
unix_stream.try_clone().map_err(Error::CloneUnixStream)?,
);
epoll::ctl(
epoll_fd,
epoll::ControlOptions::EPOLL_CTL_ADD,
unix_stream.into_raw_fd(),
epoll::Event::new(
epoll::Events::EPOLLIN,
EpollDispatch::File as u64,
),
)
.map_err(Error::Epoll)?;
serial.lock().unwrap().set_out(Some(Box::new(writer)));
}
EpollDispatch::File => {
if event.events & libc::EPOLLIN as u32 != 0 {
let mut input = [0u8; 64];
let count =
in_file.read(&mut input).map_err(Error::ReadInput)?;
let count = match mode {
ConsoleOutputMode::Socket => {
if let Some(mut serial_reader) = reader.as_ref() {
let count = serial_reader
.read(&mut input)
.map_err(Error::ReadInput)?;
if count == 0 {
info!("Remote end closed serial socket");
serial_reader
.shutdown(Shutdown::Both)
.map_err(Error::ShutdownConnection)?;
reader = None;
serial
.as_ref()
.lock()
.unwrap()
.set_out(None);
}
count
} else {
0
}
}
_ => in_file
.read(&mut input)
.map_err(Error::ReadInput)?,
};
// Replace "\n" with "\r" to deal with Windows SAC (#1170)
if count == 1 && input[0] == 0x0a {