Commit Graph

49 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wei Liu 1c7997c5c3 hypervisor: x86: emulate MOVSQ
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-08-10 23:49:09 +00:00
Wei Liu 824e83ab0d hypervisor: x86: emulate STOS
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-22 15:07:59 +00:00
Wei Liu cfaa192eb4 hypervisor: emulator: drop the unused gva_to_gpa hook
That function is too limiting. It doesn't consider page permissions. It
is not used, so just drop it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-12 16:12:33 +00:00
Wei Liu 1eb4133034 hypervisor: x86: emulator: set IP properly for newly fetched stream
The default value of IP is zero. If the decoder's state not set
properly, then the guest state is going to be wrong.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-04 18:45:01 +00:00
Wei Liu 7c608f6380 hypervisor: x86: emulator: accept empty instruction stream input
The emulator should fetch from memory just fine.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-02 14:59:50 +00:00
Wei Liu 3ad8d24943 hypervisor: x86: emulator: fix a variable
Comparing RAX with RIP makes no logical sense other than RIP happens to
be the correct value. Use `target_rax` instead.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-02 14:59:50 +00:00
Wei Liu 56c6c02724 hypervisor: x86: emulator: test executing only one instruction
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-02 14:59:50 +00:00
Wei Liu 19b0ea842b hypervisor: x86: emulator: add the second instruction to test comment
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2024-07-02 14:59:50 +00:00
Josh Soref 42e9632c53 misc: Fix spelling issues
Misspellings were identified by:
  https://github.com/marketplace/actions/check-spelling

* Initial corrections based on forbidden patterns from the action
* Additional corrections by Google Chrome auto-suggest
* Some manual corrections
* Adding markdown bullets to readme credits section

Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <2119212+jsoref@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-08 16:31:30 +00:00
Rob Bradford c721c0d88f hypervisor: emulator: Remove unnecessary #![allow(unused_mut)]
clippy was flagging this up as a mixture of mixed attributes but that
attribute is no longer necessary

warning: item has both inner and outer attributes
   --> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/mod.rs:769:1
    |
769 | / #[cfg(test)]
770 | | mod tests {
771 | |     #![allow(unused_mut)]
    | |_________________________^
    |
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#mixed_attributes_style
    = note: `#[warn(clippy::mixed_attributes_style)]` on by default

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-19 18:36:22 +00:00
Rob Bradford adb318f4cd misc: Remove redundant "use" imports
With the nightly toolchain (2024-02-18) cargo check will flag up
redundant imports either because they are pulled in by the prelude on
earlier match.

Remove those redundant imports.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-19 17:54:30 +00:00
Philipp Schuster 442ac9056c x86 emulator: add Mov_moffs_AX & Mov_AX_moffs (16,32,64)
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
2023-08-01 20:14:10 +01:00
Praveen K Paladugu ad202f9b7a hypervisor: x86: emulate MOVSB
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
2023-01-27 21:14:38 +00:00
Wei Liu 3a225aaa23 hypervisor: x86: emulate MOVSW
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2023-01-27 21:14:38 +00:00
Wei Liu f1ab86fecb hypervisor: x86: provide a generic SpecialRegisters structure
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2022-07-15 10:21:43 +01:00
Wei Liu 75797827d5 hypervisor: x86: provide a generic SegmentRegister structure
And drop SegmentRegisterOps since it is no longer required.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2022-07-15 10:21:43 +01:00
Wei Liu 8b7781e267 hypervisor: x86: provide a generic StandardRegisters structure
We only need to do this for x86 since MSHV does not have aarch64 support
yet. This reduces unnecessary code churn.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2022-07-15 10:21:43 +01:00
Rob Bradford 2716bc3311 build: Fix beta clippy issue (derive_partial_eq_without_eq)
warning: you are deriving `PartialEq` and can implement `Eq`
  --> vmm/src/serial_manager.rs:59:30
   |
59 | #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
   |                              ^^^^^^^^^ help: consider deriving `Eq` as well: `PartialEq, Eq`
   |
   = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#derive_partial_eq_without_eq

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2022-06-30 20:50:45 +01:00
Rob Bradford 8ab3aaee6a hypervisor: emulator: Remove some glob use imports
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2022-05-13 15:39:22 +02:00
Wei Liu dd3c086a0a hypervisor: drop one unsafe from mock_vmm
Simple aggregate types are Sync by default. There is no need to use
`impl Sync` for MockVmm (a simple struct).

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-11-18 14:42:55 +00:00
Bo Chen 5825ab2dd4 clippy: Address the issue 'needless-borrow'
Issue from beta verion of clippy:

Error:    --> vm-virtio/src/queue.rs:700:59
    |
700 |             if let Some(used_event) = self.get_used_event(&mem) {
    |                                                           ^^^^ help: change this to: `mem`
    |
    = note: `-D clippy::needless-borrow` implied by `-D warnings`
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_borrow

Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
2021-06-24 08:55:43 +02:00
Wei Liu c419d3286b hypervisor: emulator: emulate OR instruction
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-06-07 11:54:57 -07:00
Wei Liu d76743ed0b hypervisor: x86: make debug output more useful
The debug output should show the range of memory read from / written to.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-06-07 11:54:57 -07:00
Rob Bradford 496ceed1d0 misc: Remove unnecessary "extern crate"
Now all crates use edition = "2018" then the majority of the "extern
crate" statements can be removed. Only those for importing macros need
to remain.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-05-12 17:26:11 +02:00
Rob Bradford 0c27f69f1c hypervisor: Address Rust 1.51.0 clippy issue (upper_case_acroynms)
warning: name `TranslateGVA` contains a capitalized acronym
  --> hypervisor/src/arch/emulator/mod.rs:51:5
   |
51 |     TranslateGVA(#[source] anyhow::Error),
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider making the acronym lowercase, except the initial letter: `TranslateGva`
   |
   = note: `#[warn(clippy::upper_case_acronyms)]` on by default
   = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#upper_case_acronyms

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-03-26 11:32:09 +00:00
Wei Liu e22b6ec768 hypervisor: x86: emulate MOVS instruction
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-02-17 09:36:19 +01:00
Rob Bradford 9c5be6f660 build: Remove unnecessary Result<> returns
If the function can never return an error this is now a clippy failure:

error: this function's return value is unnecessarily wrapped by `Result`
   --> virtio-devices/src/watchdog.rs:215:5
    |
215 | /     fn set_state(&mut self, state: &WatchdogState) -> io::Result<()> {
216 | |         self.common.avail_features = state.avail_features;
217 | |         self.common.acked_features = state.acked_features;
218 | |         // When restoring enable the watchdog if it was previously enabled. We reset the timer
...   |
223 | |         Ok(())
224 | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_wraps

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-02-11 18:18:44 +00:00
Wei Liu aec0d309ee hypervisor: emulator: also set ES segment in MockVMM
Some instructions, such as MOVS, need a valid ES segment.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-02-10 11:31:03 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 5ada3f59c8 hypervisor: emulator: Emulate MOVZX
MOV R/RM is a special case of MOVZX, so we generalize the mov_r_rm macro
to make it support both instructions.

Fixes: #2227

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2021-02-03 14:11:18 +01:00
Wei Liu a44d96c9cc hypervisor: emulator: switch to use vec in MockVMM
The customized hashmap macro can't be lifted to common MockVMM code.
MockVMM only needs a collection to iterate over to get initial register
states. A vector is just as good as a hashmap.

Switch to use a vector to store initial register states. This allows us
to drop the hashmap macro everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-12-07 14:35:35 +01:00
Wei Liu 93b7dcac12 hypervisor: emulator: emulate CMP
Unfortunately Rust stable does not yet have inline ASM support the flag
calculation will have to be implemented in software.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-12-07 14:35:35 +01:00
Wei Liu 90ae4676c8 hypervisor: x86: emulator: drop unneeded curly brackets
There is no need to have a pair of curly brackets for structures without
any member.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-12-03 14:52:00 +01:00
Wei Liu ab89b48143 hypervisor: emulator: use static mapping to dispatch emulation
The mapping between code and its handler is static. We can drop the
HashMap in favour of a static match expression.

This has two benefits:
1. No more memory allocation and deallocation for the HashMap.
2. Shorter look-up time.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-12-02 19:45:36 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 15f0451c34 hypervisor: emulator: Format instructions on error paths
Formatting instructions might be costly, so we only want to do that on
the emulation error paths.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-12-01 11:13:54 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz f6892f2ede hypervisor: emulator: Add a negative instruction fetch unit test
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 251434862f hypervisor: emulator: Fix logic bug in MockVMM
emulate_first_insn() really means we want only the first instruction to
be emulated.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 1ac4c42a84 hypervisor: emulator: Add initial fetch support
When the x86 instruction decoder tells us about some missing bytes from
the instruction stream, we call into the platform fetch method and
emulate one last instruction.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 7dc92d1dac hypervisor: emulator: Decoding loop restructuring
In preparation for the instruction fetching step, we modify the decoding
loop so that we can check what the last decoding error is.

We also switch to explictly using decode_out() which removes a 32 bytes
copy compared to decode().

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 7a4edecd29 hypervisor: x86: Add an address linearization method to CpuStateManager
From a CPU state and a segment, we can translate a logical (segmented)
address into a linear one.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz 3faffcb087 hypervisor: emulator: Add a CPU mode getter to CpuStateManager
We need to be able to build the CPU mode from its state in order to
start implementing mode related checks in the x86 emulator.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Samuel Ortiz a3d957ba4d hypervisor: emulator: Clean the MockVMM initialization path
Separate the standalone _init_and_run() function into 2 MockVMM methods:
new() and emulate_insn().

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-27 19:17:35 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 5bd63efa45 hypervisor: emulator: Move MockVMM into a shared test module
The MockVMM platform will be used by other instructions emulation
implementations, but also by the emulator framework.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-27 19:17:35 +01:00
Wei Liu c8b655490e hypervisor: x86: reference PlatformEmulator in Emulator
The observation here is PlatformEmulator can be seen as the context for
emulation to take place. It should be rather easy to construct a context
that satisfies the lifetime constraints for instruction emulation.

The thread doing the emulation will have full ownership over the
context, so this removes the need to wrap PlatformEmulator in Arc and
Mutex, as well as the need for the context to be either Clone or Copy.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-11-26 12:14:40 +01:00
Wei Liu a6ad85dc40 hypervisor: x86: handle more registers in emulator
List all GPRs documented in Intel's SDM.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-11-25 20:18:40 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 0f4f30dbde hypervisor: x86: Add MOV to the emulator instruction map
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-25 17:02:11 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 12b7a498d9 hypervisor: x86: Add an instruction emulator
The emulator gets a CPU state from a CpuStateManager instance, emulates
the passed instructions stream and returns the modified CPU state.

The emulator is a skeleton for now since it comes with an empty
instruction mnemonic map.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-25 17:02:11 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 1fc97e91a4 hypervisor: x86: Add an InstructionHandler interface
And an InstructionMap helper structure to map x86 mnemonic codes
to instruction handlers.

Any instruction emulation implementation should then boil down with
implementing InstructionHandler for any supported mnemonic.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-25 17:02:11 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz fc5d6c96be hypervisor: x86: Add a minimal CpuStateManager implementation
Minimal will be defined by the amount of emulated instructions.
Carrying all GPRs, all CRs, segment registers and table registers should
cover quite a few instructions.

Co-developed-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-25 17:02:11 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz 546778ebfb hypervisor: x86: Add a CpuStateManager interface
For efficiently emulating x86 instructions, we need to build and pass a
CPU state copy/reference to instruction emulation handlers. Those handlers
will typically modify the CPU state and let the caller commit those
changes back through the PlatformEmulator trait set_cpu_state method.

Hypervisors typically have internal CPU state structures, that maps back
to the correspinding kernel APIs. By implementing the CpuState trait,
instruction emulators will be able to directly work on CPU state
instances that are directly consumable by the underlying hypervisor and
its kernel APIs.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-25 17:02:11 +01:00