Commit Graph

29 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philipp Schuster
3ebd32844e vm-allocator, vmm: InterruptRoute: free GSIs on drop
These changes free GSIs when they are no longer used. That way we
won't exhaust the available GSIs anymore when attaching and
detaching devices.

Now, once can add devices and remove them hundreds of times, without
running out of GSIs.

Co-authored-by: Sebastian Eydam <sebastian.eydam@cyberus-technology.de>
On-behalf-of: SAP sebastian.eydam@sap.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Eydam <sebastian.eydam@cyberus-technology.de>

On-behalf-of: Philipp Schuster@sap.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
2026-05-08 16:29:18 +00:00
Philipp Schuster
1ba2b34019 vm-allocator: free GSIs in GsiAllocator
The old implementation used an ever monotonically increasing u32 counter
to allocate new GSIs. The counter increased every time a new GSI was
allocated, and freeing GSIs was not possible. Thus, Cloud Hypervisor
can run out of GSIs and panics. This currently happened at the 1024th
GSI [0]. Further, this caused the `KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING` ioctl to carry
much more payload than needed.

This new implementation uses a bitmap for proper tracking of resources
and can gracefully free GSIs - this is abstracted in type
InterruptAllocator.

Please note that this commit only replaces the old mechanism. The next
commit will introduce freeing used GSIs automatically when an
InterruptRoute is dropped.

While being on this, we also propagate the errors that the allocator may
throw where necessary.

Co-authored-by: Sebastian Eydam <sebastian.eydam@cyberus-technology.de>
On-behalf-of: SAP sebastian.eydam@sap.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Eydam <sebastian.eydam@cyberus-technology.de>

On-behalf-of: Philipp Schuster@sap.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
2026-05-08 16:29:18 +00:00
Philipp Schuster
6a86c157af misc: clippy: add needless_pass_by_value (partially)
This helps to uncover expensive and needless clones in the code base.
For example, I prevented extensive clones in the snapshot path where
(nested) BTreeMap's have been cloned over and over again. Further,
the lint helps devs to much better reason about the ownership of
parameters.

All of these changes have been done manually with the necessary
caution. A few structs that are cheap to clone are now `copy` so that
this lint won't trigger for them.

I didn't enable the lint so far as it is a massive rabbit hole and
needs much more fixes. Nevertheless, it is very useful.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
On-behalf-of: SAP philipp.schuster@sap.com
2025-11-25 16:05:46 +00:00
Philipp Schuster
b4c62bf159 misc: clippy: add semicolon_if_nothing_returned
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
On-behalf-of: SAP philipp.schuster@sap.com
2025-11-21 09:32:11 +00:00
Alyssa Ross
50bac1694f vmm: support PCI I/O regions on all architectures
While non-Intel CPU architectures don't have a special concept of IO
address space, support for PCI I/O regions is still needed to be able
to handle PCI devices that use them.

With this change, I'm able to pass through an e1000e device from QEMU
to a cloud-hypervisor VM on aarch64 and use it in the cloud-hypervisor
guest.  Previously, it would hit the unimplemented!().

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
2024-12-14 14:12:00 +00:00
Ruoqing He
5b715f483d vm-allocator: Introduce RISC-V architecture
Provide implementation for GSI allocator to work on riscv64
architecture, and doc comment for riscv64 as well.

Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
2024-12-04 09:29:56 +00:00
Rob Bradford
88a9f79944 misc: Adapt consistent import style formatting
Historically the Cloud Hypervisor coding style has been to ensure that
all imports are ordered and placed in a single group. Unfortunately
cargo fmt has no support for ensuring that all imports are in a single
group so if whitespace lines were added as part of the import statements
then they would only be odered correctly in the group.

By adopting "group_imports="StdExternalCrate" we can enforce a style
where imports are placed in at most three groups for std, external
crates and the crate itself. Choosing a style enforceable by the tooling
reduces the reviewer burden.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
2024-09-29 13:08:12 +01:00
Thomas Barrett
45b01d592a vmm: assign each pci segment 32-bit mmio allocator
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
2023-11-20 15:33:50 -08:00
Muminul Islam
274f1aa2e7 virtio-devices,vm-allocator: Fix clippy warnings
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
2023-10-19 08:42:17 +01:00
Philipp Schuster
7bf0cc1ed5 misc: Fix various spelling errors using typos
This fixes all typos found by the typos utility with respect to the config file.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
2023-09-09 10:46:21 +01:00
Jianyong Wu
5a9dd7489c vm-allocator: Add page size related functions
To avoid code duplication extract page related functions to their
own module and add utility functions for manipulating addresses
related to page sizes

Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
2023-06-19 10:29:23 +08:00
Wei Liu
3d08a0fba9 vm-allocator: fix a clippy warning on missing safety comments
There is already a comment but Clippy isn't happy with its form.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2022-11-18 12:50:01 +00:00
Rob Bradford
def98faf37 vmm, vm-allocator: Introduce an allocator for platform devices
This allocator allocates 64-bit MMIO addresses for use with platform
devices e.g. ACPI control devices and ensures there is no overlap with
PCI address space ranges which can cause issues with PCI device
remapping.

Use this allocator the ACPI platform devices.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-11-02 16:55:42 +00:00
Michael Zhao
ff46fb69d0 aarch64: Fix IRQ number setting for ACPI
On FDT, VMM can allocate IRQ from 0 for devices.
But on ACPI, the lowest range below 32 has to be avoided.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2021-05-25 10:20:37 +02:00
Michael Zhao
afc83582be aarch64: Enable IRQ routing for legacy devices
On AArch64, interrupt controller (GIC) is emulated by KVM. VMM need to
set IRQ routing for devices, including legacy ones.

Before this commit, IRQ routing was only set for MSI. Legacy routing
entries of type KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP were missing. That is way legacy
devices (like serial device ttyS0) does not work.

The setting of X86 IRQ routing entries are not impacted.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2021-03-15 20:59:50 +08:00
Henry Wang
99e72be169 unit tests: Fix unit tests and docs for AArch64
Currently, not every feature of the cloud-hypervisor is enabled
on AArch64, which means that on AArch64 machines, the
`run_unit_tests.sh` needs to be tailored and some unit test cases
should be run on x86_64 only.

Also this commit fixes the typo and unifies `Arm64` and `AArch64`
in the AArch64 document.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2020-06-15 17:28:05 +01:00
Michael Zhao
b5f1c912d6 vmm: Enable memory manager for AArch64
Screened IO space as it is not available on AArch64.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2020-06-11 15:00:17 +01:00
Michael Zhao
e9488846f1 vm-allocator: Enable vm-allocator for AArch64
Implemented GSI allocator and system allocator for AArch64.
Renamed some layout definitions to align more code between architectures.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2020-06-11 15:00:17 +01:00
Anatol Belski
abd6204d27 source: Fix file permissions
Rust sources and some data files should not be executable. The perms are
set to 644.

Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <ab@php.net>
2020-06-10 18:47:27 +01:00
Sebastien Boeuf
b8e1cf2d4e vm-allocator: Add new function to free 32 bits MMIO address space
The allocator already had functions to allocate and free both IO and 64
bits MMIO address spaces, but it only had an allocating function for 32
bits MMIO address space.

With this new function, it will be now possible to remove cleanly some
ranges from the 32 bits MMIO address space.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2020-03-11 13:10:30 +00:00
Sebastien Boeuf
0ff074d2b8 vm-allocator: Fix potential allocation errors
There is one corner case which was not properly handled by the current
code from our AddressAllocator. If both the address start (from the
next range) and the requested region size are already aligned on the
same value as "alignment", when doing the substract of the requested
size + alignment, the returned address is already aligned. The problem
is that we might end up overlapping with an existing range since the
check between the available delta and the requested size does not take
into account a full extra alignment.

By substracting the requested size + alignment - 1 from the address
start of the next range, we ensure this kind of corner case would not
happen since the address won't be naturally aligned and after some
adjustment from the function align_address(), the correct start address
will be returned.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2019-07-25 11:45:38 +01:00
Sebastien Boeuf
f98a69f42e vm-allocator: Introduce an MMIO hole address allocator
With this new AddressAllocator as part of the SystemAllocator, the
VMM can now decide with finer granularity where to place memory.

By allocating the RAM and the hole into the MMIO address space, we
ensure that no memory will be allocated by accident where the RAM or
where the hole is.
And by creating the new MMIO hole address space, we create a subset
of the entire MMIO address space where we can place 32 bits BARs for
example.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2019-07-22 09:51:16 -07:00
Samuel Ortiz
0a04a950a1 vm-allocator: Expand the IRQ allocation API to support GSI
GSI (Global System Interrupt) is an extension of just a linear array of
IRQs. It takes IOAPICs into account for example.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2019-07-22 09:51:16 -07:00
Chao Peng
96fb38a5aa vm-allocator: Align address at allocation time
There is alignment support for AddressAllocator but there are occations
that the alignment is known only when we call allocate(). One example
is PCI BAR which is natually aligned, means for which we have to align
the base address to its size.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
2019-07-22 09:51:16 -07:00
Chao Peng
af7cd74e04 vm-allocator: Make port IO non optional
This is only for allocating the port IO address range.
If a platform does not have PIO devices at all, the address
range will simply be unused.
So, simplify the vm-allocator data structure by making both
MMIO and PIO mandatory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
2019-07-22 09:51:16 -07:00
Jing Liu
8370a5bcc2 vmm: Repair the port IO memory alignment
The IO memory alignment should be set as byte alignment instead of 0x400
which is copied from crosvm.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-28 08:05:55 -07:00
Samuel Ortiz
9f247751e7 vm-allocator: Allow for freeing system resources
We allow freeing PIO and MMIO address ranges for now.

Fixes: #27

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-22 07:44:32 +02:00
Samuel Ortiz
040ea5432d cloud-hypervisor: Add proper licensing
Add the BSD and Apache license.
Make all crosvm references point to the BSD license.
Add the right copyrights and identifier to our VMM code.
Add Intel copyright to the vm-virtio and pci crates.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-09 15:44:17 +02:00
Samuel Ortiz
db7937d47c allocator: Add a basic resource allocation crate
This is based on the crosvm resource allocator from commit 107edb3e.
We only have PIO and MMIO address space to handle, and don't have a GPU
specific path and space.
Also, we support allocating a range at a specified address. This is
mostly useful for PIO, but might be also necessary for MMIO.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-08 08:55:06 +02:00