Commit Graph

24 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anand Krishnamoorthi
3f7a5496dc feat(bindings)!: add RVM/Program support across FFI and language bindings (#565)
- FFI: add RVM/Program APIs, execution state accessors, HostAwait handling, and buffer/result helpers in rvm.rs, common.rs, engine.rs.
- Compiler: emit HostAwait for __builtin_host_await in function_calls.rs.
- RVM tests: add HostAwait regression cases and extend harness for suspend/resume responses in host_await.yaml and mod.rs.
- C/C++: add RVM tests/examples and wrapper updates in rvm_tests.c, rvm_tests.cpp, regorus.hpp, plus CMake wiring.
- C#: add Program/Rvm bindings, SafeHandle/PInvoke, tests, and example usage in Regorus, RvmProgramTests.cs, Program.cs, and README updates.
- Go: add Program/Rvm bindings, tests, and examples in rvm.go, rvm_test.go, main.go.
- Java: add Program/Rvm bindings, JNI glue, and examples in lib.rs, regorus, Test.java.
- Python: add Program/Rvm bindings and examples in lib.rs, test.py.
- WASM: add Program/Rvm bindings and examples in lib.rs, test.js.
- Tooling: wire binding tests in xtask and ignore generated Java artifacts in .gitignore.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-30 23:55:31 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
0316ccd90c chore(release): publish vendored mimalloc crates (#563)
- Prefix regorus- to mimalloc crates and add MIT licenses
- alias dependencies to avoid code changes
- add versions and release-plz publish entries
- update Cargo.lock files for new crate names

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-30 09:03:02 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
e688806ca0 chore: Keep regorus and binding versions in sync (#552)
Bump up the versions to 0.9.0 to match the C# binding version.

Also use central version management for C# projects

Also fix clippy lint errors

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-28 05:58:34 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
394625d4bc feat!: add cooperative execution-time limits across engine, VM, and binding (#539)
- Introduce ExecutionTimer/ExecutionTimerConfig to allow limiting evaluating time.
- To amortize time checking costs, checking interval can be configured via the notion of work units
- A global fallback time limit can be set to universally limit all evaluation in addition to engine level limit setting.
- Implement limnits in interpreter and RVM. In RVM, also handle suspend/resume so that time during pause is not counted.
- Add engine-level APIs to set/clear per-engine timer configuration and apply global fallback defaults.
- Surface execution-time limits through FFI and C# bindings
- Add C# tests and example usage to validate engine overrides, global fallback behavior, and compiled policy enforcement.
- Expand docs for execution-time limit
- Add interpreter YAML cases and VM unit tests for time-limit behavior and deterministic time sources.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-28 05:58:03 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
e68e852ee3 feat(xtask): consolidate CI workflows onto xtask helpers (#542)
- split the xtask crate into structured modules for
  - bindings
  - ci
  - dev
  - util
  - no-std
- Adding commands for
  - ci-release/ci-debug
  - MUSL/no-std
  - per- binding language smoke tests
  - developer tasks (fmt, clippy, pre-commit, pre-push)
- refresh Cargo manifests/locks, binding readmes, and shared FFI helpers so every binding reuses the same preparation steps
- refactor GitHub Actions (release/debug, extensions, CodeQL, clippy, bindings) to call the new xtask commands
- Use rust-cache in ci workflows (microsoft qdk also does this)
- extend README with a contributor workflow section describing how xtask mirrors CI expectations
- update pre-commit and pre-push hooks to use the xtask dev commands

WORKAROUND:
When dotnet is run from an xtask, codeql tracer intercepts it an routes to a nonexistent binary.
Therefore in codeql workflow, xtask is not used for c# and instead dotnet is directly invoked.
Tracked by #545

closes #475

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-27 07:42:21 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
fd59bb5a91 feat(memory): Allocator-backed global memory limits (#544)
Policy evaluation at scale needs to be able to set memory limits
so that a bad policy does not hog memory or to ensure that
policy evaluation itself does not use too much memory which could
cause other components to suffer.

This PR introduces capability to set and enforce global memory limits.
It also lays the groundwork for enabling per evaluation limits in future.

Once a global memory limit is set, Regorus maintains per thread counters
to track memory activity (allocation, deallocation) of a thread.
These counters are periodically flushed to global memory counters.
Per thread counters avoid the contention that updating global counters
on each alloc/free would cause.

Policy evaluation periodically checks these counters and raises errors
if allocated memory has exceeded the configured limit.

Currently memory limit capability is exposed only to FFI and C#.

Also update mimalloc to v2.2.6

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-01-24 07:08:54 +05:30
Anand Krishnamoorthi
a8a3a9809b feat!: Use num-bigint for large numbers (#500)
- Supply chain: Use the popular num-bigint crate for handling large integers
- Optimization: Handle f64, i64, u64 directly. These will be the most common instances of a number.

OPA number semantics isn't clear.
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/issues/6281

As part of this change, we update the following failing tests:
- A local test that relies on what 15.3/3 evaluates to.
 With our current change, we round in a different direction than what OPA does, but consistent
 with Rust. We produce 5.1000000000000005 where as the OPA test expects 5.1.
 There is no clear definition in Rego of what the right answer is. Moreover, policies should not
 rely on exact floating point value comparison. Therefore this deviations is justified.
 The test is patched to pass.
- Another local vm test that exercised 1.1 + 2.2
- Another local vm test that exercises 5.5 - 2.2
- An OPA test that expects that a large integer number say 10e308 is printed in exponent notation.
 num-bigint does not print using scientific notation and instead prints all the digits.
 The benefit of preserving this compatibility is not clear. We skip this test.
- Doc tests that exercised handling floating point numbers with more than 15 (what f64 supports)
  digits of precision. There is no usecase for this scenario. The tests are updated to reflect
  the behavior.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-12-01 13:25:02 -06:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
688e6128d4 feat: Detect incorrect multi-threaded use from c based ffi (#499)
Add runtime detection for shared handle misuse

wrap the FFI engine handle with parking_lot::RwLock when the new
contention_checks feature is enabled, surfacing a clear “handle is already
in use” error instead of allowing undefined behavior
keep the feature optional so no_std builds or environments that supply
their own synchronization can opt out
caution users that this guards the handle itself but does not make the
engine’s operations globally thread-safe on its own

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-11-17 14:21:13 -06:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
49bd3c22f3 feat!: add Rego Virtual Machine (RVM) implementation (#495)
* feat!: add Rego Virtual Machine (RVM) implementation

This commit introduces a register-based virtual machine for executing Rego
policies with bytecode-style instructions. Unlike the existing tree-walking
interpreter, the RVM compiles policies into instruction sequences that operate
on virtual registers, offering better performance and optimization potential.

Core Components:

Instruction Set Architecture:
- Define instruction types for data operations, control flow, and builtins
- Implement instruction parameter encoding and display formatting
- Add instruction parser with comprehensive test coverage

Virtual Machine Engine:
- Register-based execution model with program counter management
- Loop execution supporting iterators, comprehensions, and quantifiers
- Function call handling with argument evaluation and context management
- Rule evaluation with default value resolution and virtual data support
- Arithmetic and comparison operation implementations

Program Representation:
- Program listing builder with instruction sequencing
- Rule tree construction for organizing policy rules
- Binary and JSON serialization for compiled programs
- Recompilation support for program modification

Testing Infrastructure:
- Extensive YAML test suites covering all VM features
- Rust unit tests for VM execution and instruction parsing
- Test suites for loops, comprehensions, builtins, and control flow

BREAKING CHANGE: Introduces new VM execution path alongside interpreter

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* docs: add detailed RVM architecture references

Introduce architecture.md explaining program artifacts, serialization, and runtime subsystems.
Document the full opcode catalog in instruction-set.md, including operands, parameter tables, and outcomes.
Walk through execution flow, stacks, and operational guidance in vm-runtime.md, tying the runtime to the new architecture docs.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-11-14 11:43:19 -06:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
6dc505c88b build: Add xtask automation for binding version management (#491)
* build: Add xtask automation for binding version management

Introduces a dedicated xtask crate that keeps language binding versions
in sync with the core regorus crate, following the workflow pattern used
by rust-analyzer, gitoxide, and ripgrep.

Key features:
- Git-based change detection: compares binding source files against a
  base ref (merge-base with origin/main by default) plus unstaged/
  untracked files to identify which bindings have been modified
- SemVer-aware bumping: binding edits trigger a minor version increment
  (e.g. 0.5.1 → 0.6.0) under pre-1.0 semantics, signaling potential
  breaking changes; clean bindings simply align to the root version
- Multi-language support: updates Cargo manifests (Rust FFI, Java,
  Python, WASM, Ruby), Maven pom.xml (Java), Ruby version constants,
  and C# project files in a single pass
- CI integration: --check mode fails fast when manifests are out of
  sync, ensuring pre-commit and release-plz workflows catch stale
  versions before merge

Integration points:
- release-plz.toml: runs cargo xtask bindings --base-ref origin/main
  after bumping the root crate, so binding versions are updated
  atomically during the release process
- scripts/pre-commit: invokes cargo xtask bindings --check to block
  commits that would leave bindings out of sync
- .cargo/config.toml: defines cargo xtask alias for convenience

Documentation includes inline examples showing how version bumps behave
when bindings are ahead/behind the root, and notes that the minor
field acts as the major version under SemVer 0.y.z initial development
phase.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* build: refresh xtask tooling, workflows, and locks

- cargo xtask bindings: keep the binding version-sync pipeline intact
- cargo xtask update-deps: new helper to regenerate workspace/binding Cargo.lock files
- workflows: auto-detect the Java jar version in CI and temporarily disable the Ruby workflow
- lock files: refresh root + binding snapshots after the dependency sweep

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-10-28 16:10:54 -05:00
Tyler Schade
1b0c2d4072 feat: Implement net.cidr_contains builtin (#471)
Major changes:
- Implement the `net.cidr_contains` builtin
- Enable the v0 and v1 test for `net.cidr_contains`
- Add the `netip` crate to standardize CIDR searching and other
  operations

Key Concept:
- Allow users to leverage the `net.cidr_contains` builtin to check
  whether an IPv4 or IPv6 CIDR contains a specified IP address or
  subnet.

Testing:
- All tests passing.

Signed-off-by: tjons <tylerschade99@gmail.com>
2025-09-05 15:21:41 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
2a0b4ae6b5 feat! Mimalloc as the default allocator (#434)
This change integrates mimalloc as the default memory allocator for Regorus,
delivering significant performance improvements across all evaluation modes
and language bindings.

Technical Implementation:
- Build mimalloc in vendored mode from C sources (following QSharp approach)
- Implement GlobalAlloc trait for seamless Rust integration
- Add optional 'mimalloc' feature flag for conditional compilation
- Add comprehensive ACI benchmarks to measure evaluation performance

Performance Impact:

Rust Engine Evaluation:
- Single-threaded: ~29% improvement (423 vs 328 Kelem/s)
- Multi-threaded: Better scaling with reduced thread contention
- Fresh engines: ~24% improvement (56 vs 45 Kelem/s)

Rust Compiled Policy Evaluation:
- Single-threaded: ~41% improvement (426 vs 303 Kelem/s)
- Multi-threaded: Improved allocation efficiency under contention
- Fresh compilation: ~26% improvement (53 vs 42 Kelem/s)

C# FFI Bindings:
- Engine evaluation: ~27% improvement (279 vs 219 Kelem/s)
- Compiled policies: ~29% improvement (273 vs 211 Kelem/s)
- Better threading characteristics through improved underlying allocation

Key Benefits:
- Reduced allocation-related contention in multi-threaded scenarios
- More consistent performance across different thread counts
- Improved memory allocation efficiency for both native Rust and FFI workloads
- Better scaling characteristics for production deployments

The mimalloc integration provides substantial performance gains while
maintaining full compatibility with existing code through feature flags.

Reference: QSharp allocator implementation
(https://github.com/microsoft/qsharp/tree/main/source/allocator)

Fixes #297

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-08-25 15:01:38 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
d561531613 feat: add multi-threaded evaluation benchmark suite with comprehensive C# implementation (#457)
This commit introduces a complete multi-threaded evaluation benchmark suite for both Rust and C# implementations of Regorus.

- Implemented engine evaluation benchmark with input and engine cloning strategies
- Implemented compiled policy evaluation benchmark with input cloning and shared compiled policy strategies.

- Created EngineEvaluationBenchmark.cs and CompiledPolicyEvaluationBenchmark.cs with time-based execution (3s warmup + 3s evaluation)
- Implemented configuration options matching Rust implementation (useClonedEngines, useSharedPolicies parameters)

- Created markdown analysis documentation with cross-platform performance analysis
- C# seems to achieve 58-89% of Rust performance on test machine.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-08-22 11:40:39 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
cc917ea75d feat: Complete target system with C# bindings and resource inference (#458)
* feat: Add Schema Registry and Validation Framework

This commit introduces a comprehensive schema registry and validation framework, providing schema-based validation of resources and policy effects.

- Thread-safe, in-memory registry for schema storage and management
- Global registry patterns for effects and resources
- Concurrent access with proper error handling
- Unicode schema names support

- JSON Schema-compliant validation for all primitive types
- Advanced constraint validation (patterns, ranges, length limits)
- Discriminated union support with anyOf schemas
- Detailed error reporting with nested validation paths
- Discriminated subobject validation for polymorphic schemas

- **Registry Tests**: All registry operations
- **Effect Tests**: Policy effect validation
- **Resource Tests**: Resource validation
- **Validation Tests**: Core validation engine
- Thread-safety, error handling, integration scenarios, edge cases

- **Dependencies**: dashmap, once_cell, regex
- **Thread Safety**: Minimal locking with Rc<Schema> sharing
- **Error Types**: TypeMismatch, OutOfRange, PatternMismatch, etc.

- Complete schema registry and validation subsystem
- Comprehensive test coverage
- Foundation for policy validation in Regorus

Benchmarks:

- Criterion benchmarks for basic types, effects and Azure resources
- Performance range: 3.22ns (string) to 34.74µs (Azure VM resource schema validation)
- String withs patterns validation: 30.2µs. Need to explore whether regex caching helps
  bring this down.
- Azure policy effects: 188ns-1.4µs

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* feat: Complete target system with C# bindings and resource inference

- Add comprehensive target system with TargetRegistry and target-aware compilation
- Implement resource type inference from policy equality expressions
- Create modular C# bindings with separate wrapper classes for each concept
- Add thread-safe CompiledPolicy with reference counting for safe disposal
- Enhance FFI with detailed error propagation and target functionality
- Create TargetExampleApp demonstrating Azure Policy integration
- Add CI/CD pipeline testing for all C# applications
- Support target definitions with schema validation and resource selectors
- Implement PolicyModule struct and target-aware compilation methods
- Add comprehensive test coverage for target functionality

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-08-19 20:23:43 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
db718654b5 feat: Add Schema Registry and Validation Framework (#456)
* feat: Add Schema Registry and Validation Framework

This commit introduces a comprehensive schema registry and validation framework, providing schema-based validation of resources and policy effects.

- Thread-safe, in-memory registry for schema storage and management
- Global registry patterns for effects and resources
- Concurrent access with proper error handling
- Unicode schema names support

- JSON Schema-compliant validation for all primitive types
- Advanced constraint validation (patterns, ranges, length limits)
- Discriminated union support with anyOf schemas
- Detailed error reporting with nested validation paths
- Discriminated subobject validation for polymorphic schemas

- **Registry Tests**: All registry operations
- **Effect Tests**: Policy effect validation
- **Resource Tests**: Resource validation
- **Validation Tests**: Core validation engine
- Thread-safety, error handling, integration scenarios, edge cases

- **Dependencies**: dashmap, once_cell, regex
- **Thread Safety**: Minimal locking with Rc<Schema> sharing
- **Error Types**: TypeMismatch, OutOfRange, PatternMismatch, etc.

- Complete schema registry and validation subsystem
- Comprehensive test coverage
- Foundation for policy validation in Regorus

Benchmarks:

- Criterion benchmarks for basic types, effects and Azure resources
- Performance range: 3.22ns (string) to 34.74µs (Azure VM resource schema validation)
- String withs patterns validation: 30.2µs. Need to explore whether regex caching helps
  bring this down.
- Azure policy effects: 188ns-1.4µs

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* Address PR feedback

- move error to a separate file
- use meaningful var names

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* Refactor

- Reusable Registry struct
- Split and simplify tests

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-08-14 15:59:30 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
fc09802bfb deps: Update dependencies across all Cargo.toml files and ignore .sln files (#450)
Dependencies updated:
- cc: 1.2.29 -> 1.2.31
- chrono-tz: 0.10.3 -> 0.10.4
- clap: 4.5.40 -> 4.5.42
- clap_builder: 4.5.40 -> 4.5.42
- clap_derive: 4.5.40 -> 4.5.41
- phf: 0.11.3 -> 0.12.1
- phf_shared: 0.11.3 -> 0.12.1
- rand: 0.9.1 -> 0.9.2
- rb-sys: 0.9.116 -> 0.9.117
- rb-sys-build: 0.9.116 -> 0.9.117
- redox_syscall: 0.5.13 -> 0.5.17
- rustix: 1.0.7 -> 1.0.8
- serde_json: 1.0.140 -> 1.0.142
- windows-targets: 0.53.2 -> 0.53.3
- winnow: 0.7.11 -> 0.7.12

Removed obsolete build dependencies:
- chrono-tz-build, parse-zoneinfo, phf_codegen, phf_generator, rand_core

Updated in: main, ffi, java, python, ruby, and wasm bindings
Added *.sln to .gitignore to exclude Visual Studio solution files

Also fix python publishing pipeline by removing non-existent dependency.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-08-04 19:56:27 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
9487defa20 chore: Regorus v0.5.0 release (#432)
Also update binding versions and lock files.
Note:
- Ruby binding is not updated
- C# binding is v0.7.0. We will make it match Regorus version later.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-07-08 16:40:06 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
444b2970a1 feat!: Indexes for nodes in the AST (#414)
Indexes allow associating extra data with nodes in the AST
using an array and then quickly looking up the array to fetch
the extra data.

- Index eidx for expressions
- Index sidx for statements
- Index qidx for queries.

AST nodes are not cloneable. Therefore once a module is created,
it is not possible to accidentally create two nodes with the same
index inadvertently via clone.

Also added IndexChecker in debug builds. When a module is parsed,
it will assert that indexes have been constructed correctly.

AST Cleanup
- Make literal expressions (null, val, number, string etc) also structs
  to match all other expressions
- Merge True and False nodes into a single Bool node.

Also update dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-06-20 15:09:07 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
39f10326cc build(deps): Update criterion and other deps (#412)
Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-05-23 14:00:14 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
130f9685fd feat: Updates for Policy Framework (#405)
- Documentation
  - Regorus Engine is intended to be used from a single thread
  - Clone the engine after adding policies and data to use from another thread

- Builtin errors strictness:
  - default to less strict for OPA compatibility
  - Provide API to change strictness

- Expose GetAstAsJson to C#,
  This can allow writing policy validations in C#.

- Use spectre mitigated msvc crt libs (binskim compliance)

- Update dependencies

fixes #404

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-04-30 15:33:40 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
6719456468 build: Update dependencies (#401)
Also bump up C# package version

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-04-29 11:06:05 -05:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
9e43bd9878 fix!: Remove cryptographic builtins (#396)
Cryptographic builtins are removed due to various reasons like FIPS
compliance. Users needing crypto builtins are encouraged to use
extensions.

Deprecated functions are also removed.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-04-16 12:24:19 -07:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
f46ab5b697 fix!: Fix glob.match behavior in presence of : (#390)
glob.match("api://*/appId", null, "api://foo.com/appId") wasn't
being handled correctly. Switch to globset crate.

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-04-09 11:11:57 -07:00
Anand Krishnamoorthi
c28bde3f56 build: Check-in Cargo.lock files and lockdown .net (#384)
Use frozen and locked builds

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2025-03-31 07:55:47 -07:00