Files
regorus/bindings/ruby
Anand Krishnamoorthi 5b60daabd9 feat: add Azure Policy builtins with YAML test suite (#630)
* feat: add Azure Policy builtins with YAML test suite

Implement ARM template functions for Azure Policy evaluation:

Builtins:
- String: indexOf, lastIndexOf, trim, format, split, startsWith, endsWith,
  padLeft, concat, replace, toLower, toUpper, substring, guid, uniqueString
- DateTime: dateTimeAdd, dateTimeFromEpoch, dateTimeToEpoch, addDays
- Collection: intersection, union, take, skip, first, last, min, max,
  range, items, tryGet, tryIndexFromEnd, empty, array, createObject
- Encoding: base64, base64ToString, base64ToJson, uri, uriComponent,
  uriComponentToString, dataUri, dataUriToString
- Numeric: int, float, intDiv, intMod
- Misc: json, join, bool, string, coalesce, if, getParameter, resolveField
- Logic: logicAll, logicAny

Key implementation details:
- Unicode case-insensitive search via ICU4X case folding with single-pass
  fold_with_char_map() for indexOf/lastIndexOf
- .NET composite formatting (System.String.Format) with alignment, standard
  and custom datetime format specifiers, numeric format specifiers
- DateTime round-trip preserves input shape (Z vs +00:00, T vs space,
  fractional seconds) when no explicit output format is supplied
- Zero-cost as_str() helper borrows directly from Value::String(Rc<str>)
- BTreeSet<&Value> in array union avoids redundant cloning

Test suite:
- 53 YAML test files exercising all builtins via direct BUILTINS registry
- Coverage for edge cases: empty inputs, Unicode, fractional seconds,
  invalid alignment, unknown format specifiers, RFC3339 offset shapes

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* fix: address PR review comments

- Fix percent_encode to only uppercase hex digits, not entire string
- Remove guid/uniqueString (unsupported); delete custom SHA-1 impl
- Replace unwrap_or(0) with proper error in format placeholder parsing
- Hoist CaseMapper into static CaseMapperBorrowed for zero per-call overhead
- Pre-allocate Vec in range() with_capacity
- Update bindings/ffi and bindings/ruby Cargo.lock
- Fix uri_component test expectations for correct case preservation

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* fix: address second round of PR review comments

- float(): return Undefined when as_f64() fails instead of leaking
  the original non-f64 representation
- createObject(): reject odd number of arguments with an error
  (ARM-template parity)
- format(): error on unknown numeric format specifiers instead of
  silently passing through (matches .NET FormatException behavior)
- format(): cap alignment width at 10,000 to prevent DoS from
  user-controlled format strings like {0,1000000000}
- Add YAML test cases for all new error behaviors

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* fix: address third round of PR review comments

- percent_decode: reject incomplete % escapes (e.g. "%", "%2") instead
  of treating them as literal characters
- parse_iso8601_duration: reject leftover digits without a unit designator
  at T boundary and end-of-input (e.g. "P1", "P1T2H")
- yaml_to_value: panic on unsupported YAML numeric representations instead
  of silently mapping to Null
- Revert unused src/languages/mod.rs changes (module is defined inline in
  lib.rs)

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* fix: add missing edge-case tests and fix empty-delimiter panic

- fn_split: return input as single-element array for empty string
  delimiter instead of panicking (Rust's str::split("") panics)
- format: add test for F3 higher precision ({0:F3} + 1.23456 → 1.235)
- format: add test for N2 float with thousands separator
- format: add test for negative index error ({-1})
- split: add test for empty-string delimiter
- uri: add tests for query string and fragment in relative URI
- createObject: add test for non-string (numeric) keys

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

* fix: address fourth round of PR review comments

- Add MAX_VARIADIC_ARGS (64) constant for variadic builtin arity
  instead of registering with 0 (logic_all, logic_any, min, max,
  format, intersection, union, coalesce, createObject); set
  dateTimeAdd to exact arity 3

- Switch indexOf/lastIndexOf to UTF-16 code-unit indices to match
  .NET String.IndexOf semantics (track ch.len_utf16() in
  fold_with_char_map, use encode_utf16().count() for empty-needle
  lastIndexOf)

- Use DateTime::<Utc>::from_timestamp for explicit timezone type

- Remove stale docs/azure-policy/casing.md link from module doc

- Fix misleading comment in want_error test branch (code bails on
  Undefined, not accepts it)

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Anand Krishnamoorthi <anakrish@microsoft.com>
2026-03-25 17:32:39 -05:00
..
2024-04-10 07:28:25 +05:30
2024-04-10 07:28:25 +05:30
2024-04-10 07:28:25 +05:30
2025-03-10 11:56:01 -07:00

Regorusrb

Regorus is

  • Rego-Rus(t) - A fast, light-weight Rego interpreter written in Rust.
  • Rigorous - A rigorous enforcer of well-defined Rego semantics.

Installation

Regorus can be used in Ruby by configuring bundler to build from the remote git source.

If using Bundler to manage gems (recommended), edit your gemfile to include the following gem "regorusrb", git: "https://github.com/microsoft/regorus/", glob: "bindings/ruby/*.gemspec"

or manually install checkout the source and build the gem

git clone https://github.com/microsoft/regorus/ cd regorus/bindings/ruby rake && rake build # should eventually output 'regorusrb 0.1.0 built to pkg/regorusrb-0.1.0.gem.' gem install --local ./pkg/regorusrb-0.1.0.gem

It is not yet available in rubygems.

See Repository.

To build this gem locally without bundler,

rake build

then to install the gem and build the native extensions

gem install --local ./pkg/regorusrb-0.1.0.gem

Usage

require "regorus"

engine = Regorus::Engine.new

# Policy is old-style.
engine.set_rego_v0(true)

engine.add_policy_from_file('../../tests/aci/framework.rego')
engine.add_policy_from_file('../../tests/aci/api.rego')
engine.add_policy_from_file('../../tests/aci/policy.rego')


# can be strings or symbols
data = {
  metadata: {
    devices: {
      "/run/layers/p0-layer0": "1b80f120dbd88e4355d6241b519c3e25290215c469516b49dece9cf07175a766",
      "/run/layers/p0-layer1": "e769d7487cc314d3ee748a4440805317c19262c7acd2fdbdb0d47d2e4613a15c",
      "/run/layers/p0-layer2": "eb36921e1f82af46dfe248ef8f1b3afb6a5230a64181d960d10237a08cd73c79",
      "/run/layers/p0-layer3": "41d64cdeb347bf236b4c13b7403b633ff11f1cf94dbc7cf881a44d6da88c5156",
      "/run/layers/p0-layer4": "4dedae42847c704da891a28c25d32201a1ae440bce2aecccfa8e6f03b97a6a6c",
      "/run/layers/p0-layer5": "fe84c9d5bfddd07a2624d00333cf13c1a9c941f3a261f13ead44fc6a93bc0e7a"
    }
  }
}

engine.add_data(data)
input = {
  "containerID": "container0",
  "layerPaths": [
    "/run/layers/p0-layer0",
    "/run/layers/p0-layer1",
    "/run/layers/p0-layer2",
    "/run/layers/p0-layer3",
    "/run/layers/p0-layer4",
    "/run/layers/p0-layer5"
  ],
  "target": "/run/gcs/c/container0/rootfs"
}

engine.set_input(input)

# Evaluate a specife rule
rule_results = engine.eval_rule('data.framework.mount_overlay')
puts rule_results # { "allowed" => true, "metadata" => [...]}

# Or evalute a full policy document
query_results = engine.eval_query('data.framework')
puts query_results[:result][0]

# Query results can can also be returned as JSON strings instead of Ruby Hash structure
results_json = engine.eval_query_as_json('data.framework.mount_overlay=x')
puts results_json

Development

To update the gem version or dependencies within bindings/ruby/Gemfile.lock, run bundle update --gemfile=bindings/ruby/Gemfile from the project directory, or cd bindings/ruby && bundle update

After checking out the repo, cd bindings/ruby and run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake test to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.