Add functionality for generating autocompletion scripts,
allowing for tab completion of tool options for bash and zsh.
This functionality relies on reading the available options
from the util_opt struct at runtime.
The script generation happens on the build system.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Szabina Korbai <szkorbai@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce util_time as a place for time related macros, definitions,
and functions that are commonly used. Add NSEC_PER_USEC, NSEC_PER_MSEC,
USEC_PER_SEC and NSEC_PER_SEC definitions that are used for time
conversion calculations as a start. Add time conversion helper functions.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Move ctr_in_list() from cpumf/lspai.c to a shared location to enable
reuse in other binaries that require counter list filtering.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Relocate remove_whitespace() from zdsfs to libutil/util_str.c, renaming
it to util_str_rm_whitespace() to make the helper available
project-wide.
Acked-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Relocated the perf_event_open logic into a shared helper to eliminate
redundant implementations across multiple files. Enhances consistency,
reduces maintenance overhead, and lowers structural complexity.
Acked-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Fix is_device_mapper() predicate to not base on checking a hardcoded
major number (253), which not always correct, since on some systems
dm-devices have different majors".
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use util_path_sysfs() to form a fully qualified sysfs file name
for files S390_CPUMF_CF, S390_CPUMF_CFDIAG, S390_CPUMF_SF,
S390_SYSFS_PAI_CRYPTO and S390_SYSFS_PAI_EXT.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add option -s or --short to display the header using a short
counter name. With this option the counter symbol names, which can be
very long as in IDCW_ON_DRAWER_DRAWER_HIT are replaced by a shorter
name. That name consists of an abbrevation for the counter set
this counter belongs to and the counter number in that set.
The abbrevations are:
B --> Basic counter set
P --> Problem state counter set
C --> Crypto counter set
E --> Extended counter set
M --> MT_Diagnostic counter set
U --> Undefined counter.
Display E165 for counter name IDCW_ON_DRAWER_DRAWER_HIT
which is counter number 165 from the extended counter set.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move defines from a source file lscpumf.c to the header
file in the include directory to be reused in a follow on
patch. Also reshuffle the list of defines in proper
sequence of increasing numbers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Finding a PCI device given the name of a netdev seems generally useful
so pull this out into a new zpci_find_by_netdev() function in libzpci
and use this to simplify on_link_change() removing the need for
backwards goto.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The optics monitoring tool opticsmon implements the user-space portion
of reporting optics data to the SE. Its basic functionality is to
collect optical module information equivalent to "ethtool --module-info"
for PCI Physical Functions and forwards this data to the SE using the
new SCLP Write Event Data Action Qualifier 3.
For the part of finding all PFs we need to look at all PCI
functions and determine which ones are PFs and what netdevs they
correspond to. This is a generally useful functionality so this part as
well as the SCLP issuing code go into a new libzpci library which also
includes a standalone example for listing PCI functions and their s390x
specific attributes. Medium term we plan to add this functionality to
lszdev.
For the opticsmon tool itself there are 2 basic operating modes:
* One-shot Mode: Without parameters opticsmon collects optical module
data and prints a summary of the netdevice in JSON format. With
--module-data it also includes a base64 encoded raw dump equivalent to
ethtool --module-info <netdev> raw on.
* Monitor Mode: With the --monitor flag opticsmon runs continuously
usually started via a systemd unit and collects new optical module
data on a time interval (default 24h) or when the operational state
("/sys/class/net/<netdev/operstate") changes. The tool listens for
changes via netlink so no polling on sysfs is necessary
Note: Both modes will *NOT* issues SCLPs without adding the
--send-report flag but will output a JSON summary for each data
collection so can be tested without firmware impact.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add zpci_is_vf() helper based on the /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/vfn
attribute which is non-zero for VFs unlike the common code VF number
which starts at 0.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The upcoming optics monitoring tool will have to issue SCLP Write Event
data just like zpcictl so pull that functionality out and into libzpci.
While at it decouple getting SMART data from the actual SCLP handling.
No change in behavior intended.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This introduces libzpci which is a library intended to handle s390x
specific PCI attributes and peculiarities. As a first step it introduces
code to list PCI devices on s390x including an initial set of s390x
specific attributes like FID, PFT, UID etc. It also collects information
on network device associated with a particular PCI function. The
included example serves as a demonstration of using libzpci to list PCI
devices.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Without including stdio.h before util_file.h tye FILE type will not be
known leading to a build failure. Fix this by including stdio.h.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For a given vfio-ap mdev, determine whether or not the device will
need dynamic config operations. This boils down to whether or not
the device is currently active + whether or not the kernel is
detected to support dynamic config operations (via the
'ap_config' sysfs attribute).
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add helper functions for converting structured key-value data into
different formats such as JSON, text pairs, and CSV.
Using these functions the resulting output format can be dynamically
configured at run-time without the need to duplicate output-generating
code for each format type. Also format-specific requirements such as
quoting, indentation, and comma-placement are automatically taken care
of.
Basic API calling sequence:
util_fmt_init() => Select output format
util_fmt_obj_start() => Start a new object or list
util_fmt_pair() => Emit a key-value pair
util_fmt_obj_end() => End the most recent object or list
util_fmt_exit() => Cleanup
Notes:
- Supported data elements are objects, lists and key-value pairs
(mappings)
- Scalars are only supported as part of a mapping
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Add function util_concatf() that appends the result of a format string
expansion to the end of an existing string while taking care of the
required memory allocations.
Usage example:
char *str = NULL;
util_concatf(&str, "list:");
for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
util_concatf(&str, "%spart%d", (i > 1 ? "," : ""), i);
printf("%s\n", str); /* list:part1,part2,part3 */
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Add helper macros to easily create, enlarge and append new elements to
dynamic arrays of arbitrary types.
Note: The use of dynamic arrays over lists may be preferable in some
cases to reduce complexity, and they may be required in cases where
elements need to be addressed directly by index.
Usage example:
struct {
int a;
int b;
} *array = NULL, element = { 1, 2 };
unsigned int num = 0;
util_add_array(&array, &num, element);
printf("array[0].a=%d\n", array[0].a); /* array[0].a=1 */
printf("array[0].b=%d\n", array[0].b); /* array[0].b=2 */
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
If many invocations of mdevctl occur simultaneously (as can happen with
libvirt) then waiting for 5-60 seconds per lock retry is simply too long.
Anticipating this possibility, retry more frequently but also attempt
significantly more retries than before.
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <marc@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <marc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
The default values for repeated attempts at acquiring a file lock created
by util_lockfile are on the order of seconds. Let's leave this the
default, but allow for a caller to specify smaller values by adding
cw (custom_wait) functions and by switching from using sleep to usleep.
Reviewed-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Since mdevctl commit acf78c1ff6c9 it is now possible for the
get-attributes event to occur between a pre-define and post-define.
This is done in order to obtain the active attributes for the device
before writing them to the config file, and implies that the
get-attributes cannot re-obtain the file lock. For other cases
where mdevctl calls get-attributes, the file lock is not already
held and must be obtained by ap-check before reading attributes from
active devices.
To solve this, let's use the knowledge that mdevctl is a single-threaded
tool and add a test to detect this scenario. If the file lock is
already held by the parent during a get-attributes, don't attempt to
re-acquire it.
Reported-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Make zipl tool prepare ECKD DASD for booting by different IPL
programs (with the same boot record installed).
Besides standard CCW-type IPL, user gets an ability to trigger
(with the same boot record installed!) List-Directed IPL. This
allows to use the feature of secure boot from ECKD DASD (which
is not available for CCW-type IPL).
When using the old boot interfaces, the usual CCW-type IPL is
triggered for DASD. Also for compatibility reasons zipl(8) tool
is modified to create and install one, or two "similar" program
tables per boot partition, depending on job and disk type. The
"similar" program tables differ only in block pointers format.
The old IPL programs (CCW-type IPL) use program table based on the
old format.
All program tables are packed to the same bootmap file. Their
order and logical offsets in the file are not significant (not
used by anyone).
The picture below shows which program table is used for IPL of
specified type from disk of specified type. Here "0" and "1" are
identifiers of program tables based on the old and new block
pointers format respectively. E.g. program table "0" is used for
CCW-type IPL from ECKD DASD. LD-IPL from DASD FBA is unsupported
(respectively, only one program table "0" is used), etc.
CCW-IPL LD-IPL
SCSI X 0
DASD FBA 0 X
ECKD DASD LDL 0 X
ECKD DASD CDL 0 1
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add an option to tunedasd to trigger a copy pair swap using the appropriate
ioctl for DASD devices.
-s, --copy-pair-swap COPY_PAIR
This command requires a comma separated pair of primary,secondary to be
specified. In case of success the old secondary will become the new primary
device and the old primary will become a secondary device.
Example:
tunedasd /dev/dasda -s 0.0.9700,0.0.9740
This will set the old secondary device 0.0.9740 as the new primary.
The old primary device 0.0.9700 will automatically become a secondary
device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Implement simple file-locking routines that use process PIDs for stale
lock detection. The implementation is meant to be a simplified subset of
what liblockfile was previously being used for by libap, allowing the
external dependency to be removed.
This initial implementation provides a series of functions that allow for
creating/release file locks using either the current process PID or the
PID of the current process parent. When creating a file lock, first a
temporary file is created and the appropriate PID (either this process
PID or the parent process PID) is placed in the file to specify the owner
of the lock. Then an attempt is made to link that file to the desired
file location; if this succeeds, the lock is now held on behalf of the
specified PID. If it fails, this implies the file already exists
(meaning the lock is already held). In this case, stale lock detection
is performed by reading the PID from the file and ensuring that the
associated process still exists -- if it does not, then the lock is
presumed stale and destroyed. If the process still exists, then either
the lock request fails or the caller will sleep and retry, depending on
an optional retry setting.
A lock remains valid until either 1) it is released via the corresponding
util_lockfile function, which will delete the corresponding file 2) the
associated PID no longer exists, which leaves the file in-place but will
cause it to be destroyed the next time a different process attempts to
lock that file or 3) the file is directly removed (e.g. rm).
A typical usecase for such support would be to provide a means for
multiple invocations of the same (or different) tools to ensure that they
do not access the same shared resource simultaneously. For example,
ap-check, chzdev and lszdev all have a need to view and/or modify the AP
and vfio-ap configuration files; util_lockfile can be used to ensure that
only one instance of any of these utilities do that at a time by ensuring
they all use the same lockfile.
Additionally, providing the ability to specify the parent PID rather than
the current PID allows for a general purpose tool (like mdevctl) to
invoke a sub-program (ap-check) to acquire and release a lockfile as
necssary while allowing stale lock detection to be controlled by that
parent PID, allowing the lock to remain held over multiple sub-program
invocations.
Note that this implementation is sufficient for our current usage (e.g.
lockfiles placed in tmpfs) but does not take into consideration things
like NFS, which a more complete lockfile solution like liblockfile does.
GitHub-ID: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/issues/142
Suggested-by: Luca BRUNO <luca.bruno@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Sometimes dumping a virtual machine from the outside is the only way to
get the data that is needed. This can be the case if a dumping mechanism
like kdump hasn't been configured or data needs to be fetched at a
specific point. Dumping a protected guest from the outside without help
from FW/HW doesn't yield sufficient data to be useful. Hence we have
introduced Protected Virtualization (PV) dump support - also named
confidential dump support.
The confidential dump support works by integrating the firmware into the
dump process. New Ultravisor calls (UVC) are used to initiate the dump
process, dump CPU data, dump memory state and lastly complete the dump
process. The guest's data is fully encrypted and can only be decrypted
by the entity that owns the customer communication key (CCK) for the
dumped guest. The output format is very similar the normal s390 vmcore
ELF format, it's only enriched by new sections where the returned data
from the UVC "Complete Configuration Dump" and the UVC "Dump
Configuration Storage State" is stored. The encrypted CPU data is stored
in a new note type `NT_S390_PV_CPU_DATA`. The old note types do still
exists but without any confidential data stored. The memory data is
stored in the LOAD segment as usual but for PV dumps it's fully AES-XTS
encrypted.
This commit adds support for reading/decrypting PV guest dumps to
zgetdump by introducing a new DFI input module (`dfi_pv_elf.c`). For
specifying the customer communication key a new command line option
`--key` is added.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The kernel already provides the same macro as does the zt_common.h file,
thus check for its availability first.
CC zconf/qeth/lsqeth.o
In file included from ../../include/lib/util_base.h:17,
from lsqeth.c:30:
../../include/lib/zt_common.h:27: warning: "_AC" redefined
27 | #define _AC(X, TYPE) X##TYPE
|
In file included from /usr/include/linux/ethtool.h:17,
from lsqeth.c:12:
/usr/include/linux/const.h:21: note: this is the location of the previous definition
21 | #define _AC(X,Y) __AC(X,Y)
|
GitHub-ID: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/pull/137
Signed-off-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a check to detect Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI)
Extension 1 facility unit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>