Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eduard Shishkin
5c2e6fd730 zipl/src: Fix dump job on tape devices
Fix incorrect handling of tape devices leading to inability of
creating dumps on them.
Make the check for tape device go first, to not miss it on irrelevant
errors

Reported-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2026-02-12 13:08:47 +01:00
Eduard Shishkin
731f00202c zipl/src: Enable heterogeneous mirrors support
Drop limitations on identical target parameters of base disks per
logical device;

Fix verbose zipl output to include geometry of each mirror and
component load addresses that would be used when booting from each
mirror.


Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2025-09-15 11:12:16 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
f375327085 zipl/src: Support multiple disk_info structures per logical device
Replace struct disk_info with new 2 types.

Old type:

struct disk_info {
  A; /* logical device info */
  B; /* basedisk info */
};

New types:

struct disk_info {
  B; /* basedisk info */
};

and

struct device_info {
  A; /* logical device info */
  struct disk_info C [MAX_TARGETS]; /* array of base disks */
};

Here A (logical device info) is the following:

dev_t device;     /* logical device for bootmap creation */
char *name;       /* name of logical device as reetrieved from
                     "/proc/partitions" */
char *drv_name;   /* name of the driver managing the logical
                     device  as retrieved from "/proc/devices",
                     or evaluated */
int fs_block_size;

Refactor the code respectively, to use only the first element of
the array C, so that this patch represents an equivalent transform.


Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2025-09-15 11:12:15 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
c39722aff2 zipl/src: Implement '--dry-run' option for ngdumps
Use the directory specified by the shell environment variable TMPDIR
for temporary objects creation and ngdump job simulation. If TMPDIR is
not set, then use "/tmp" for the mentioned purposes;

While running ngdump job in 'dry-run' mode:
. Don't format/mount the target dump device. Instead, create the
  bootmap file and the meta-file at the temporary mount point without
  mounting anything to it. Thus, the mentioned files to be acrually
  created in the "proxy" file system owning the temporary mount point;
. Retrieve base disk info from the read-only dump device and
  complete that info with the block size of the proxy file system;

Separate the steps on retrieving/setting file system block size
into a dedicated procedure;

Use definitions instead of hardcoded file names;

Fix a bug in an error path (accessing freed memory);

Make misc_open_simulate() and misc_open_exclusive() static;

Update man pages with the requirements on the system environment
(resources) for ngdump job being executed in dry-run mode;

Provide hints for user (in stderr) in case when ngdump job in dry-run
mode failed due to inappropriate system environment.

Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-07 17:42:18 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
b94566048b zipl/src: Introduce 'write simulation' mode for individual files
Introduce a write simulation operation, which doesn't write actual
data and just updates the current position in the file.
This allows to emulate block lists for files located on raw devices
(not formatted with a file system). This is used by the next patches
in the series to implement '--dry-run' zipl option for dumps of all
types (not only ngdumps).

Introduce a 'misc file descriptor', which allows to mark individual
files as "opened in a simulation mode".

Whenever bulding a bootmap file, use either real write, or write
simulation depending on the mode set in the 'misc file descriptor'.

Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-07 17:42:18 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
41da0f0809 zipl/src: make disk type detecton fail
When detecting disk type, the function disk_get_info() is called.
It can fail for various reasons (e.g. when the logial target is not
eligible for boot record installation).

Once disk_get_info() fails, don't proceed with type detection.
Return error instead. When applicable, mark the dump job with
"is_ngdump" flag to avoid extra type detection calls.

Acked-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-13 19:15:01 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
d6b702d579 zipl/src: add basic support for multiple target base disks
. Modify disk_get_info() to process multiple sets of target parameters
  provided by the helper script and store it in the array of "targets"
  of the structure job_target_data;
. Besides the logical device, maintain an array of physical base disks
  in the disk_info structure;
. Use the logical target device only to create bootmap (it is
  automatically mirrored by the respective linux driver (dm, or md)
  managing the mirrored target). In contrast, install bootstrap blocks
  to each physical base disk individually, bypassing that driver;
. Report in verbose mode on which base disks the bootstrap
  installation was performed;
. Use the following logic of setting @info->device (which is printed
  as "Device...:" in verbose mode):
  . source_auto   - the target base disk is set;
  . source_script - the target (logical) device is set;
  . source_user   - the device specified by user (via --targetbase
                    option), or config file is set.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-26 10:40:21 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
76aaf3d4a8 zipl/src: Fix problems when image is not on target SCSI
This patch fixes a bug in disk_get_info()
Steps to reproduce: Prepare a SCSI disk for IPL, specifying an image
("-i IMAGE_NAME") located on DASD and a target directory ("-t /mnt")
located on SCSI (dm). Don't specify "-a" option.

Actual result: Installation succeeded (resulting in unbootable setup!)
Expected result: "Error: Could not add image file 'IMAGE_NAME':
File is not on target device".

The problem is in incorrect evaluation of device number (dev_t) of
the device, where the image file is located, by the function
add_component_file_range(). To evaluate it, disk_get_info() is called
with the structure job_target_data (passed as the second argument)
previously completed by disk_get_info() called earlier to evaluate
parameters of the specified target device (SCSI dm) by the function
prepare_build_program_table_file(). Since the targetbase is already
set in the passed job_target_data (by the first call), in the second
call the source type is evaluated as "source_user", so the number of
the device where the image is located is calculated by the base SCSI
disk, which is incorrect.

Fixup: Rework disk_get_info(): introduce a dedicated function to
evaluate source type not depending on the job_target_data content.
Implement the core procedure as a switch by the evaluated source
type.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2024-05-27 16:51:59 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
917d611883 zipl: add/move some definitions to header files
Make the listed changes which are needed to re-use some definitions
by the new zipl-debug(8) tool introduced by the next patch in the
series:

. Add definitions to boot_defs.h:
   . a named union disk_bloclkptr (instead of the anonymous one);
   . a named structure disk_program_table;
. Remove a 'typedef union disk_blockptr_t' from boot/stage2.h
  (cleanup), use the named union in boot_defs.h instead;
. Move the definition of scsi_layout types and the function
  get_scsi_layout() from install.c to install.h;
. Move definition of PROGRAM_TABLE_BLOCK_SIZE from bootmap.c to
  bootmap.h

Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-04 15:41:02 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
e496e9862c zipl: show whether we're installed LD ipl or dump
Let the user know whether we're going to install a
list-directed IPL or dump.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-05-26 12:21:03 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
c8e989840f zipl: add disk_is_eckd_ldl()
Add a small helper to check whether a given disk is ECKD
containing a Linux disk label.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-05-26 12:21:03 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
f7d2339c6a zipl: List-Directed IPL from ECKD DASD
Make zipl tool prepare ECKD DASD for booting by different IPL
programs (with the same boot record installed).

Besides standard CCW-type IPL, user gets an ability to trigger
(with the same boot record installed!) List-Directed IPL. This
allows to use the feature of secure boot from ECKD DASD (which
is not available for CCW-type IPL).

When using the old boot interfaces, the usual CCW-type IPL is
triggered for DASD. Also for compatibility reasons zipl(8) tool
is modified to create and install one, or two "similar" program
tables per boot partition, depending on job and disk type. The
"similar" program tables differ only in block pointers format.
The old IPL programs (CCW-type IPL) use program table based on the
old format.

All program tables are packed to the same bootmap file. Their
order and logical offsets in the file are not significant (not
used by anyone).

The picture below shows which program table is used for IPL of
specified type from disk of specified type. Here "0" and "1" are
identifiers of program tables based on the old and new block
pointers format respectively. E.g. program table "0" is used for
CCW-type IPL from ECKD DASD. LD-IPL from DASD FBA is unsupported
(respectively, only one program table "0" is used), etc.

                            CCW-IPL   LD-IPL

 SCSI                          X        0
 DASD FBA                      0        X
 ECKD DASD LDL                 0        X
 ECKD DASD CDL                 0        1

Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2022-11-29 17:03:57 +01:00
Alexander Egorenkov
5094354c39 zipl: Implement helper function disk_is_nvme()
The new function disk_is_nvme() is a convenience function that indicates
whether the given path to a device file represents a NVMe disk.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2022-06-20 13:14:05 +02:00
Alexander Egorenkov
844058bf4d zipl: Extend disk_get_info() to recognize NVMe disks
Until now, NVMe disks were handled by zipl as SCSI disks. To support
NVMe stand-alone dump, it became necessary to further differentiate between
both types of disks.

There are two cases that must be handled:
1. A non-device-mapper device is a NVMe disk if it is assigned to the blkext
   device driver.
2. A device-mapper disk is a NVMe disk if the ioctl NVME_IOCTL_ID succeeds.
   This case is necessary to properly recognize NVMe disks which are
   DM devices and, therefore, not directly handled by the blkext device
   driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2022-06-20 13:14:04 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
296079f70a zipl: move logical-to-physical block mapping logic
from disk.c to a dedicated source file fs-map.c, so that the new
zipl-editenv tool will be also able to use it.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-01 14:59:56 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
bbeb0f8445 zipl: expand interface of disk_write_block_aligned_base()
Provide helper functions disk_write_block_buffer_align()
and add_component_buffer_align() to align offset of the record
on specified block size boundary and to save the offset, where
the record was made at.

This will be used by a later patch.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-01 14:59:56 +02:00
Eduard Shishkin
2ae44cb794 zipl: expand interface of disk_get_blocklist_from_file
. expand interface of disk_get_blocklist_from_file() to get
  block pointers for a specific range of data within a file.
. provide a helper function add_component_file_range() to add a
  specific range of data within a file as a boot component.

This will be used by a later patch.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-01 14:59:56 +02:00
Michael Holzheu
b627b8d8e1 Initial s390-tools-2.0.0 import
This commit is based on the s390-tools-1.39.0 version.

Changes on top of s390-tools-1.39.0:

 - Add MIT license to all source files
 - Add LICENSE file
 - Transform REAMDE to README.md (markdown)
 - Add AUTHORS.md file
 - Add CONTRIBUTING.md file
 - Move changelog from README to CHANGELOG.md file

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-08-21 10:55:40 +02:00