Since mdevctl commit acf78c1ff6c9 it is now possible for the
get-attributes event to occur between a pre-define and post-define.
This is done in order to obtain the active attributes for the device
before writing them to the config file, and implies that the
get-attributes cannot re-obtain the file lock. For other cases
where mdevctl calls get-attributes, the file lock is not already
held and must be obtained by ap-check before reading attributes from
active devices.
To solve this, let's use the knowledge that mdevctl is a single-threaded
tool and add a test to detect this scenario. If the file lock is
already held by the parent during a get-attributes, don't attempt to
re-acquire it.
Reported-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Make zipl tool prepare ECKD DASD for booting by different IPL
programs (with the same boot record installed).
Besides standard CCW-type IPL, user gets an ability to trigger
(with the same boot record installed!) List-Directed IPL. This
allows to use the feature of secure boot from ECKD DASD (which
is not available for CCW-type IPL).
When using the old boot interfaces, the usual CCW-type IPL is
triggered for DASD. Also for compatibility reasons zipl(8) tool
is modified to create and install one, or two "similar" program
tables per boot partition, depending on job and disk type. The
"similar" program tables differ only in block pointers format.
The old IPL programs (CCW-type IPL) use program table based on the
old format.
All program tables are packed to the same bootmap file. Their
order and logical offsets in the file are not significant (not
used by anyone).
The picture below shows which program table is used for IPL of
specified type from disk of specified type. Here "0" and "1" are
identifiers of program tables based on the old and new block
pointers format respectively. E.g. program table "0" is used for
CCW-type IPL from ECKD DASD. LD-IPL from DASD FBA is unsupported
(respectively, only one program table "0" is used), etc.
CCW-IPL LD-IPL
SCSI X 0
DASD FBA 0 X
ECKD DASD LDL 0 X
ECKD DASD CDL 0 1
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add an option to tunedasd to trigger a copy pair swap using the appropriate
ioctl for DASD devices.
-s, --copy-pair-swap COPY_PAIR
This command requires a comma separated pair of primary,secondary to be
specified. In case of success the old secondary will become the new primary
device and the old primary will become a secondary device.
Example:
tunedasd /dev/dasda -s 0.0.9700,0.0.9740
This will set the old secondary device 0.0.9740 as the new primary.
The old primary device 0.0.9700 will automatically become a secondary
device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Implement simple file-locking routines that use process PIDs for stale
lock detection. The implementation is meant to be a simplified subset of
what liblockfile was previously being used for by libap, allowing the
external dependency to be removed.
This initial implementation provides a series of functions that allow for
creating/release file locks using either the current process PID or the
PID of the current process parent. When creating a file lock, first a
temporary file is created and the appropriate PID (either this process
PID or the parent process PID) is placed in the file to specify the owner
of the lock. Then an attempt is made to link that file to the desired
file location; if this succeeds, the lock is now held on behalf of the
specified PID. If it fails, this implies the file already exists
(meaning the lock is already held). In this case, stale lock detection
is performed by reading the PID from the file and ensuring that the
associated process still exists -- if it does not, then the lock is
presumed stale and destroyed. If the process still exists, then either
the lock request fails or the caller will sleep and retry, depending on
an optional retry setting.
A lock remains valid until either 1) it is released via the corresponding
util_lockfile function, which will delete the corresponding file 2) the
associated PID no longer exists, which leaves the file in-place but will
cause it to be destroyed the next time a different process attempts to
lock that file or 3) the file is directly removed (e.g. rm).
A typical usecase for such support would be to provide a means for
multiple invocations of the same (or different) tools to ensure that they
do not access the same shared resource simultaneously. For example,
ap-check, chzdev and lszdev all have a need to view and/or modify the AP
and vfio-ap configuration files; util_lockfile can be used to ensure that
only one instance of any of these utilities do that at a time by ensuring
they all use the same lockfile.
Additionally, providing the ability to specify the parent PID rather than
the current PID allows for a general purpose tool (like mdevctl) to
invoke a sub-program (ap-check) to acquire and release a lockfile as
necssary while allowing stale lock detection to be controlled by that
parent PID, allowing the lock to remain held over multiple sub-program
invocations.
Note that this implementation is sufficient for our current usage (e.g.
lockfiles placed in tmpfs) but does not take into consideration things
like NFS, which a more complete lockfile solution like liblockfile does.
GitHub-ID: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/issues/142
Suggested-by: Luca BRUNO <luca.bruno@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Sometimes dumping a virtual machine from the outside is the only way to
get the data that is needed. This can be the case if a dumping mechanism
like kdump hasn't been configured or data needs to be fetched at a
specific point. Dumping a protected guest from the outside without help
from FW/HW doesn't yield sufficient data to be useful. Hence we have
introduced Protected Virtualization (PV) dump support - also named
confidential dump support.
The confidential dump support works by integrating the firmware into the
dump process. New Ultravisor calls (UVC) are used to initiate the dump
process, dump CPU data, dump memory state and lastly complete the dump
process. The guest's data is fully encrypted and can only be decrypted
by the entity that owns the customer communication key (CCK) for the
dumped guest. The output format is very similar the normal s390 vmcore
ELF format, it's only enriched by new sections where the returned data
from the UVC "Complete Configuration Dump" and the UVC "Dump
Configuration Storage State" is stored. The encrypted CPU data is stored
in a new note type `NT_S390_PV_CPU_DATA`. The old note types do still
exists but without any confidential data stored. The memory data is
stored in the LOAD segment as usual but for PV dumps it's fully AES-XTS
encrypted.
This commit adds support for reading/decrypting PV guest dumps to
zgetdump by introducing a new DFI input module (`dfi_pv_elf.c`). For
specifying the customer communication key a new command line option
`--key` is added.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The kernel already provides the same macro as does the zt_common.h file,
thus check for its availability first.
CC zconf/qeth/lsqeth.o
In file included from ../../include/lib/util_base.h:17,
from lsqeth.c:30:
../../include/lib/zt_common.h:27: warning: "_AC" redefined
27 | #define _AC(X, TYPE) X##TYPE
|
In file included from /usr/include/linux/ethtool.h:17,
from lsqeth.c:12:
/usr/include/linux/const.h:21: note: this is the location of the previous definition
21 | #define _AC(X,Y) __AC(X,Y)
|
GitHub-ID: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/pull/137
Signed-off-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a check to detect Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI)
Extension 1 facility unit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zdev uses a particular set of exit codes -- In preparation for sharing
some zdev udev code with other libraries, let's also create a libutil
include to specify reusable exit codes. For now, let's just initialize
it with the codes from zdev we care about.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a check to detect Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI)
Extension 1 facility unit. This covers the counter set for
Neural Network Processing Assist (NNPA) counters.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Fix the doxygen comments and add a description on the return values.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Sampling
Facility on a system.
Add a function which extracts the CPU Measurement Sampling Facility
characteristics on a system, such as
- minimum sample speed
- maximum sample speed
- current CPU speed
- basic sample size in bytes
- diagnostic sample size in bytes
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Sampling
Facility on a system and return the current sampling buffer management
characteristics, such as:
- minimum supported sampling buffer size
- maximum supported sampling buffer size
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Counting
Facility on a system.
Add a function which extracts the CPU Measurement Counting Facility
characteristics on a system, such as
- counter first version number
- counter second version number
- counter set authorization level
Add a function the returm the PMU type number of a CPU Measurement
Facility device driver. These numbers may vary between boots.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add generic functions
util_sysdir();
util_sysdir_path()
and their special cases supplied for users:
util_libdir();
util_libdir_path();
util_datadir();
util_datadir_path()
The function util_sysdir() determines the absolute name of a
s390-tools system directory. It could be data, or library directory.
The function util_sysdir_path() determines the absolute name of a
file installed in the s390-tools system directory.
The function util_libdir() determines the absolute name of a
s390-tools library directory. By default that name is defined
by the compile-time macro TOOLS_LIBDIR (/lib/s390-tools).
Users can specify an override by setting environment variable
S390TOOLS_LIBDIR.
The function util_libdir_path() determines the absolute name of a
file installed in the s390-tools library directory.
The function util_datadir() determines the absolute name of a
s390-tools system data directory. By default the name is defined
by the compile-time macro TOOLS_DATADIR (/usr/share/s390-tools/).
Users can specify an override by setting environment variable
S390TOOLS_DATADIR.
The function util_datadir_path() determines the absolute name of a
file installed in the s390-tools data directory.
The ability to override the setting for TOOLS_LIBDIR and
TOOLS_DATADIR is required for implementing tests on tools that are
not installed in their default system path locations.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The util_arch module is supposed to provide general information about
the underlying architecture of the machine in use.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The only user of util_proc_mnt_get_entry() so far was util_path_sysfs().
With the simplified version there is no user left. Remove
util_proc_mnt_get_entry() and related code.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The goal of util_log is to provide a facility for a multi-level message
logging on stderr. This allows to selectively enable/disable log messages
via a log level which can be adjusted at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add codepage conversion capabilities to libzds.
Whenever a dataset is read and an appropriate iconv handle is set for the
dataset the conversion is automatically performed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some operations are only possible on base devices not on partitions.
Add functions to determine if a given device is a partition or a base
device and to get the base device to a given partition.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For data consistency it is essential that datasets are not modified by
z/OS applications during zdsfs access. This is currently ensured by
manually setting the device offline in z/OS before mounting it in Linux.
This patch improves the usability and data security by making this manual
step obsolete.
Before opening a dataset zdsfs will obtain an ENQ to mark it as in use for
z/OS and release the ENQ when closing the dataset.
A timer is set up that pings the z/OSMF REST services with the ENQ to
prevent it from a timeout after 10 minutes.
The behavior of zdsfs can be configured in a new config file or with new
command line options.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add library functions that allow to communicate with z/OSMF REST services
using libcurl.
Following three functions are added:
lzds_rest_get_enq()
to obtain an ENQ that will mark a dataset as in use to z/OS until
it is released again
lzds_rest_release_enq()
to release an ENQ and mark a dataset as no longer in use to z/OS
lzds_rest_ping()
to ping a z/OSMF REST server to check if it accessible
or to refresh an ENQ and prevent it from a timeout after 10 minutes
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Consolidate `ALIGN, __ALIGN_MASK, ARRAY_SIZE` macros and add them to
lib/zt_common.h. While at it, adapt coding style.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Support `lib/zt_common.h` to be used in assembler files. In addition,
add the macro `_AC` that can be used to make constant macros usable in
both assembler and C code.
Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The BIODASDRAS (Release Allocated Space) ioctl allows to release
track-wise or full space of an Extent Space Efficient DASD volume.
Provide a library function to utilise this functionality.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Provide a function to determine whether a DASD is an Extent Space
Efficient (ESE) volume.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move definitions mostly used by IOCTLs to libdasd. Clean up unused and
old definitions while at it as well.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For root the functions util_path_is_readable() and util_path_is_writable()
do not take the path's permissions into account. The function access()
succeeds as root is allowed to read/write any file regardless of its
permissions.
Introduce the functions util_path_is_readonly_file() and
util_path_is_writeonly_file() to test whether a path is a regular file and
is either read-only (neither user, group, nor other have write permission,
but one or more of user, group, and other have read permission) or
write-only (neither user, group, nor other have read permission, but one
or more of user, group, and other have write permission).
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>