Sometimes dumping a virtual machine from the outside is the only way to
get the data that is needed. This can be the case if a dumping mechanism
like kdump hasn't been configured or data needs to be fetched at a
specific point. Dumping a protected guest from the outside without help
from FW/HW doesn't yield sufficient data to be useful. Hence we have
introduced Protected Virtualization (PV) dump support - also named
confidential dump support.
The confidential dump support works by integrating the firmware into the
dump process. New Ultravisor calls (UVC) are used to initiate the dump
process, dump CPU data, dump memory state and lastly complete the dump
process. The guest's data is fully encrypted and can only be decrypted
by the entity that owns the customer communication key (CCK) for the
dumped guest. The output format is very similar the normal s390 vmcore
ELF format, it's only enriched by new sections where the returned data
from the UVC "Complete Configuration Dump" and the UVC "Dump
Configuration Storage State" is stored. The encrypted CPU data is stored
in a new note type `NT_S390_PV_CPU_DATA`. The old note types do still
exists but without any confidential data stored. The memory data is
stored in the LOAD segment as usual but for PV dumps it's fully AES-XTS
encrypted.
This commit adds support for reading/decrypting PV guest dumps to
zgetdump by introducing a new DFI input module (`dfi_pv_elf.c`). For
specifying the customer communication key a new command line option
`--key` is added.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Remove `static` attribute from `print_usage_exit` and declare it in the header
file `opts.h`. The function will be reused in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
It is unusual to write the file output from a tool to stdout. Therefore
add a positional argument to the zgetdump convert action where the
output file can be specified. If no positional argument is given the
output is written to stdout as before and therefore there is no change
in the default behavior.
If the file output already exists an error is returned. The reason for
this is to avoid the situation where an existing dump is accidentally
overwritten by the user.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
With an upcoming patch the output target can be different to `stdout`.
Therefore, the term `ZG_ACTION_STDOUT` is no longer generic enough. In addition,
rename `do_write` to `do_copy` to match the enum name.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Currently, for some commands (e.g. `zgetdump unmount`) unused positional
arguments are silently ignored, for some commands (`zgetdump mount`) they're
not. Therefore let's fix this by always returning an error message and exit code
if too many positional arguments are given.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Set DFO format after the parsing of command-line arguments is done.
The command-line argument parsing should be independent of DFO.
This improves testability of the command-line argument parsing and
separates independent things from each other.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Make the C module responsible for the parsing of command-line arguments
independent of other global variables. This improves its testability.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Get rid of C headers which include everything. This is bad for testing and
maintainability. C files should include only what they need and no more.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use util_log from libutil to output various log messages that can be helpful
during problem analysis.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add verbose option for zgetdump to display the detailed layout of memory
map when printing dump info for s390_ext or ELF dump format.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
With gcc 7 we get warnings like the following:
fdasd.c: In function 'main':
fdasd.c:3055:4: warning: this statement may fall through
[-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fdasd_exit(&anchor, 0);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fdasd.c:3056:3: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Fix this by marking functions with "__noreturn" to help gcc.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit is based on the s390-tools-1.39.0 version.
Changes on top of s390-tools-1.39.0:
- Add MIT license to all source files
- Add LICENSE file
- Transform REAMDE to README.md (markdown)
- Add AUTHORS.md file
- Add CONTRIBUTING.md file
- Move changelog from README to CHANGELOG.md file
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
