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Merge pull request #3789 from AkihiroSuda/vendor-20191030

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bring back aufs and zfs
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Phil Estes 2019-10-30 12:29:13 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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16 changed files with 2517 additions and 9 deletions
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6
cmd/containerd/builtins_linux.go
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@ -17,14 +17,12 @@
package main
import (
// TODO: Needs updated snapshotter interface
//_ "github.com/containerd/aufs"
_ "github.com/containerd/aufs"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/metrics/cgroups"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/runtime/v1/linux"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/runtime/v2"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/runtime/v2/runc/options"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots/native"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots/overlay"
// TODO: Needs updated snapshotter interface
//_ "github.com/containerd/zfs"
_ "github.com/containerd/zfs"
)

10
vendor.conf
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@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ k8s.io/kubernetes v1.16.0-rc.2
k8s.io/utils c2654d5206da6b7b6ace12841e8f359bb89b443c
sigs.k8s.io/yaml v1.1.0
# zfs dependencies (temporarily removed)
# github.com/containerd/zfs 2ceb2dbb8154202ed1b8fd32e4ea25b491d7b251
# github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs f784269be439d704d3dfa1906f45dd848fed2beb
# zfs dependencies
github.com/containerd/zfs 9abf673ca6ff9ab8d9bd776a4ceff8f6dc699c3d
github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs f784269be439d704d3dfa1906f45dd848fed2beb
# aufs dependencies (temporarily removed)
# github.com/containerd/aufs f894a800659b6e11c1a13084abd1712f346e349c
# aufs dependencies
github.com/containerd/aufs 371312c1e31c210a21e49bf3dfd3f31729ed9f2f

201
vendor/github.com/containerd/aufs/LICENSE generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
Apache License
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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vendor/github.com/containerd/aufs/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
# aufs snapshotter
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/containerd/aufs.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/containerd/aufs)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/aufs/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/aufs)
AUFS implementation of the snapshot interface for containerd.
## Compile
To compile containerd with aufs support add the import into the `cmd/containerd/builtins_linux.go` file.
```go
package main
import (
_ "github.com/containerd/aufs"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/linux"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/metrics/cgroups"
_ "github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshot/overlay"
)
```
## Project details
aufs is a containerd sub-project, licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license](./LICENSE).
As a containerd sub-project, you will find the:
* [Project governance](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/GOVERNANCE.md),
* [Maintainers](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/MAINTAINERS),
* and [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
information in our [`containerd/project`](https://github.com/containerd/project) repository.

452
vendor/github.com/containerd/aufs/aufs.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
/*
Copyright The containerd Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package aufs
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"sync"
"syscall"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/log"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/mount"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/platforms"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/plugin"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots/storage"
"github.com/containerd/continuity/fs"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
)
func init() {
plugin.Register(&plugin.Registration{
Type: plugin.SnapshotPlugin,
ID: "aufs",
InitFn: func(ic *plugin.InitContext) (interface{}, error) {
ic.Meta.Platforms = append(ic.Meta.Platforms, platforms.DefaultSpec())
ic.Meta.Exports["root"] = ic.Root
return New(ic.Root)
},
})
}
var (
dirperm sync.Once
dirpermEnabled bool
)
type snapshotter struct {
root string
ms *storage.MetaStore
}
// New creates a new snapshotter using aufs
func New(root string) (snapshots.Snapshotter, error) {
if err := supported(); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(plugin.ErrSkipPlugin, err.Error())
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(root, 0700); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ms, err := storage.NewMetaStore(filepath.Join(root, "metadata.db"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(root, "snapshots"), 0700); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return nil, err
}
return &snapshotter{
root: root,
ms: ms,
}, nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) Stat(ctx context.Context, key string) (snapshots.Info, error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
defer t.Rollback()
_, info, _, err := storage.GetInfo(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
return info, nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) Update(ctx context.Context, info snapshots.Info, fieldpaths ...string) (snapshots.Info, error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
info, err = storage.UpdateInfo(ctx, info, fieldpaths...)
if err != nil {
t.Rollback()
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
if err := t.Commit(); err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
return info, nil
}
// Usage returns the resources taken by the snapshot identified by key.
//
// For active snapshots, this will scan the usage of directory and may take some time.
//
// For committed snapshots, the value is returned from the metadata database.
func (o *snapshotter) Usage(ctx context.Context, key string) (snapshots.Usage, error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Usage{}, err
}
id, info, usage, err := storage.GetInfo(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Usage{}, err
}
upperPath := o.upperPath(id)
t.Rollback() // transaction no longer needed at this point.
if info.Kind == snapshots.KindActive {
du, err := fs.DiskUsage(ctx, upperPath)
if err != nil {
// TODO(stevvooe): Consider not reporting an error in this case.
return snapshots.Usage{}, err
}
usage = snapshots.Usage(du)
}
return usage, nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) Prepare(ctx context.Context, key, parent string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
return o.createSnapshot(ctx, snapshots.KindActive, key, parent, opts)
}
func (o *snapshotter) View(ctx context.Context, key, parent string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
return o.createSnapshot(ctx, snapshots.KindView, key, parent, opts)
}
// Mounts returns the mounts for the transaction identified by key. Can be
// called on an read-write or readonly transaction.
//
// This can be used to recover mounts after calling View or Prepare.
func (o *snapshotter) Mounts(ctx context.Context, key string) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s, err := storage.GetSnapshot(ctx, key)
t.Rollback()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to get active mount")
}
return o.mounts(s), nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) Commit(ctx context.Context, name, key string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) error {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
}
}()
// grab the existing id
id, _, _, err := storage.GetInfo(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
usage, err := fs.DiskUsage(ctx, o.upperPath(id))
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err = storage.CommitActive(ctx, key, name, snapshots.Usage(usage), opts...); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to commit snapshot")
}
return t.Commit()
}
// Remove abandons the transaction identified by key. All resources
// associated with the key will be removed.
func (o *snapshotter) Remove(ctx context.Context, key string) (err error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil && t != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
}
}()
id, _, err := storage.Remove(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to remove")
}
path := filepath.Join(o.root, "snapshots", id)
renamed := filepath.Join(o.root, "snapshots", "rm-"+id)
if err := os.Rename(path, renamed); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to rename")
}
err = t.Commit()
t = nil
if err != nil {
if err1 := os.Rename(renamed, path); err1 != nil {
// May cause inconsistent data on disk
log.G(ctx).WithError(err1).WithField("path", renamed).Errorf("Failed to rename after failed commit")
}
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to commit")
}
if err := os.RemoveAll(renamed); err != nil {
// Must be cleaned up, any "rm-*" could be removed if no active transactions
log.G(ctx).WithError(err).WithField("path", renamed).Warnf("Failed to remove root filesystem")
}
return nil
}
// Walk the committed snapshots.
func (o *snapshotter) Walk(ctx context.Context, fn snapshots.WalkFunc, filters ...string) error {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer t.Rollback()
return storage.WalkInfo(ctx, fn, filters...)
}
func (o *snapshotter) createSnapshot(ctx context.Context, kind snapshots.Kind, key, parent string, opts []snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
var (
path string
snapshotDir = filepath.Join(o.root, "snapshots")
)
td, err := ioutil.TempDir(snapshotDir, "new-")
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create temp dir")
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
if td != "" {
if err1 := os.RemoveAll(td); err1 != nil {
err = errors.Wrapf(err, "remove failed: %v", err1)
}
}
if path != "" {
if err1 := os.RemoveAll(path); err1 != nil {
err = errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to remove path: %v", err1)
}
}
}
}()
fs := filepath.Join(td, "fs")
if err = os.MkdirAll(fs, 0755); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s, err := storage.CreateSnapshot(ctx, kind, key, parent, opts...)
if err != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create active")
}
if len(s.ParentIDs) > 0 {
st, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(o.upperPath(s.ParentIDs[0])))
if err != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to stat parent")
}
stat := st.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
if err := os.Lchown(fs, int(stat.Uid), int(stat.Gid)); err != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to chown")
}
}
path = filepath.Join(snapshotDir, s.ID)
if err = os.Rename(td, path); err != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to rename")
}
td = ""
if err = t.Commit(); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "commit failed")
}
return o.mounts(s), nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) mounts(s storage.Snapshot) []mount.Mount {
if len(s.ParentIDs) == 0 {
// if we only have one layer/no parents then just return a bind mount
roFlag := "rw"
if s.Kind == snapshots.KindView {
roFlag = "ro"
}
return []mount.Mount{
{
Source: o.upperPath(s.ID),
Type: "bind",
Options: []string{
roFlag,
"rbind",
},
},
}
}
aufsOptions := []string{
"br",
}
if s.Kind == snapshots.KindActive {
aufsOptions = append(aufsOptions,
fmt.Sprintf("%s=rw", o.upperPath(s.ID)),
)
} else if len(s.ParentIDs) == 1 {
return []mount.Mount{
{
Source: o.upperPath(s.ParentIDs[0]),
Type: "bind",
Options: []string{
"ro",
"rbind",
},
},
}
}
for i := range s.ParentIDs {
aufsOptions = append(aufsOptions, fmt.Sprintf("%s=ro+wh", o.upperPath(s.ParentIDs[i])))
}
options := []string{
"dio",
"xino=/dev/shm/aufs.xino",
}
if useDirperm() {
options = append(options, "dirperm1")
}
options = append(options, strings.Join(aufsOptions, ":"))
return []mount.Mount{
{
Type: "aufs",
Source: "none",
Options: options,
},
}
}
func (o *snapshotter) upperPath(id string) string {
return filepath.Join(o.root, "snapshots", id, "fs")
}
func supported() error {
// modprobe the aufs module before checking
var probeError string
cmd := exec.Command("modprobe", "aufs")
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
probeError = fmt.Sprintf(" (modprobe aufs failed: %v %q)", err, out)
}
f, err := os.Open("/proc/filesystems")
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for s.Scan() {
if strings.Contains(s.Text(), "aufs") {
return nil
}
}
return errors.Errorf("aufs is not supported" + probeError)
}
// useDirperm checks dirperm1 mount option can be used with the current
// version of aufs.
func useDirperm() bool {
dirperm.Do(func() {
base, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "docker-aufs-base")
if err != nil {
return
}
defer os.RemoveAll(base)
union, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "docker-aufs-union")
if err != nil {
return
}
defer os.RemoveAll(union)
opts := fmt.Sprintf("br:%s,dirperm1,xino=/dev/shm/aufs.xino", base)
if err := unix.Mount("none", union, "aufs", 0, opts); err != nil {
return
}
dirpermEnabled = true
unix.Unmount(union, 0)
})
return dirpermEnabled
}
func (o *snapshotter) Close() error {
return o.ms.Close()
}

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Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
1. Definitions.
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
exercising permissions granted by this License.
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
source, and configuration files.
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
and conversions to other media types.
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
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means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
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"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
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2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
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4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
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meet the following conditions:
(a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that You changed the files; and
(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
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(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
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include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
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of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
as modifying the License.
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
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5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
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by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
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of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
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# [containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd) ZFS snapshotter plugin
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/containerd/zfs.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/containerd/zfs)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/zfs/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/zfs)
ZFS snapshotter plugin for containerd.
This plugin is tested on Linux with Ubuntu. It should be compatible with FreeBSD.
## Compile
To compile containerd with ZFS support, add the import into the `$GOPATH/src/github.com/containerd/containerd/cmd/containerd/builtins_zfs.go` file.
```go
// +build linux freebsd
package main
import (
_ "github.com/containerd/zfs"
)
```
Please refer to [`.travis.yml`](.travis.yml) for the latest containerd version known to work with.
## Usage
1. Set up a ZFS filesystem.
The ZFS filesystem name is arbitrary but the mount point needs to be `/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs`, when the containerd root is set to `/var/lib/containerd`.
```console
$ zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs your-zpool/containerd
```
2. Start containerd.
3. e.g. `ctr pull --snapshotter=zfs ...`
## Project details
The zfs plugin is a containerd sub-project, licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license](./LICENSE).
As a containerd sub-project, you will find the:
* [Project governance](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/GOVERNANCE.md),
* [Maintainers](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/MAINTAINERS),
* and [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
information in our [`containerd/project`](https://github.com/containerd/project) repository.

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// +build linux freebsd
/*
Copyright The containerd Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package zfs
import (
"context"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/log"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/mount"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/platforms"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/plugin"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/snapshots/storage"
zfs "github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
)
const (
// snapshotSuffix is used as follows:
// active := filepath.Join(dataset.Name, id)
// committed := active + "@" + snapshotSuffix
snapshotSuffix = "snapshot"
)
func init() {
plugin.Register(&plugin.Registration{
Type: plugin.SnapshotPlugin,
ID: "zfs",
InitFn: func(ic *plugin.InitContext) (interface{}, error) {
ic.Meta.Platforms = append(ic.Meta.Platforms, platforms.DefaultSpec())
ic.Meta.Exports["root"] = ic.Root
return NewSnapshotter(ic.Root)
},
})
}
type snapshotter struct {
dataset *zfs.Dataset
ms *storage.MetaStore
}
// NewSnapshotter returns a Snapshotter using zfs. Uses the provided
// root directory for snapshots and stores the metadata in
// a file in the provided root.
// root needs to be a mount point of zfs.
func NewSnapshotter(root string) (snapshots.Snapshotter, error) {
m, err := mount.Lookup(root)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if m.FSType != "zfs" {
return nil, errors.Wrapf(plugin.ErrSkipPlugin, "path %s must be a zfs filesystem to be used with the zfs snapshotter", root)
}
dataset, err := zfs.GetDataset(m.Source)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ms, err := storage.NewMetaStore(filepath.Join(root, "metadata.db"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
b := &snapshotter{
dataset: dataset,
ms: ms,
}
return b, nil
}
var (
zfsCreateProperties = map[string]string{
"mountpoint": "legacy",
}
)
// createFilesystem creates but not mount.
func createFilesystem(datasetName string) (*zfs.Dataset, error) {
return zfs.CreateFilesystem(datasetName, zfsCreateProperties)
}
// cloneFilesystem clones but not mount.
func cloneFilesystem(datasetName string, snapshot *zfs.Dataset) (*zfs.Dataset, error) {
return snapshot.Clone(datasetName, zfsCreateProperties)
}
func destroy(dataset *zfs.Dataset) error {
return dataset.Destroy(zfs.DestroyDefault)
}
func destroySnapshot(dataset *zfs.Dataset) error {
return dataset.Destroy(zfs.DestroyDeferDeletion)
}
// Stat returns the info for an active or committed snapshot by name or
// key.
//
// Should be used for parent resolution, existence checks and to discern
// the kind of snapshot.
func (z *snapshotter) Stat(ctx context.Context, key string) (snapshots.Info, error) {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
defer t.Rollback()
_, info, _, err := storage.GetInfo(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
return info, nil
}
// Usage retrieves the disk usage of the top-level snapshot.
func (z *snapshotter) Usage(ctx context.Context, key string) (snapshots.Usage, error) {
return snapshots.Usage{}, errors.New("zfs does not implement Usage() yet")
}
// Walk the committed snapshots.
func (z *snapshotter) Walk(ctx context.Context, fn snapshots.WalkFunc, filters ...string) error {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer t.Rollback()
return storage.WalkInfo(ctx, fn, filters...)
}
func (z *snapshotter) Prepare(ctx context.Context, key, parent string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
return z.createSnapshot(ctx, snapshots.KindActive, key, parent, opts...)
}
func (z *snapshotter) View(ctx context.Context, key, parent string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
return z.createSnapshot(ctx, snapshots.KindView, key, parent, opts...)
}
func (z *snapshotter) createSnapshot(ctx context.Context, kind snapshots.Kind, key, parent string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil && t != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
}
}()
a, err := storage.CreateSnapshot(ctx, kind, key, parent, opts...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
targetName := filepath.Join(z.dataset.Name, a.ID)
var target *zfs.Dataset
if len(a.ParentIDs) == 0 {
target, err = createFilesystem(targetName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
parent0Name := filepath.Join(z.dataset.Name, a.ParentIDs[0]) + "@" + snapshotSuffix
parent0, err := zfs.GetDataset(parent0Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
target, err = cloneFilesystem(targetName, parent0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
err = t.Commit()
t = nil
if err != nil {
if derr := destroy(target); derr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(derr).WithField("targetName", targetName).Error("failed to delete dataset")
}
return nil, err
}
readonly := kind == snapshots.KindView
return z.mounts(target, readonly)
}
func (z *snapshotter) mounts(dataset *zfs.Dataset, readonly bool) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
var options []string
if readonly {
options = append(options, "ro")
}
return []mount.Mount{
{
Type: "zfs",
Source: dataset.Name,
Options: options,
},
}, nil
}
func (z *snapshotter) Commit(ctx context.Context, name, key string, opts ...snapshots.Opt) (err error) {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil && t != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
}
}()
id, err := storage.CommitActive(ctx, key, name, snapshots.Usage{}, opts...)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to commit")
}
activeName := filepath.Join(z.dataset.Name, id)
active, err := zfs.GetDataset(activeName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
snapshot, err := active.Snapshot(snapshotSuffix, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = t.Commit()
t = nil
if err != nil {
snapshotName := activeName + "@" + snapshotSuffix
if derr := destroySnapshot(snapshot); derr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(derr).WithField("snapshotName", snapshotName).Error("failed to delete dataset")
}
return err
}
return nil
}
// Mounts returns the mounts for the transaction identified by key. Can be
// called on an read-write or readonly transaction.
//
// This can be used to recover mounts after calling View or Prepare.
func (z *snapshotter) Mounts(ctx context.Context, key string) ([]mount.Mount, error) {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s, err := storage.GetSnapshot(ctx, key)
t.Rollback()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to get active snapshot")
}
sName := filepath.Join(z.dataset.Name, s.ID)
sDataset, err := zfs.GetDataset(sName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return z.mounts(sDataset, false)
}
// Remove abandons the transaction identified by key. All resources
// associated with the key will be removed.
func (z *snapshotter) Remove(ctx context.Context, key string) (err error) {
ctx, t, err := z.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil && t != nil {
if rerr := t.Rollback(); rerr != nil {
log.G(ctx).WithError(rerr).Warn("Failure rolling back transaction")
}
}
// FIXME: rolling back the removed ZFS dataset is unsupported yet
}()
id, k, err := storage.Remove(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to remove snapshot")
}
datasetName := filepath.Join(z.dataset.Name, id)
if k == snapshots.KindCommitted {
snapshotName := datasetName + "@" + snapshotSuffix
snapshot, err := zfs.GetDataset(snapshotName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = destroySnapshot(snapshot); err != nil {
return err
}
}
dataset, err := zfs.GetDataset(datasetName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = destroy(dataset); err != nil {
return err
}
err = t.Commit()
t = nil
return err
}
func (o *snapshotter) Update(ctx context.Context, info snapshots.Info, fieldpaths ...string) (snapshots.Info, error) {
ctx, t, err := o.ms.TransactionContext(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
info, err = storage.UpdateInfo(ctx, info, fieldpaths...)
if err != nil {
t.Rollback()
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
if err := t.Commit(); err != nil {
return snapshots.Info{}, err
}
return info, nil
}
func (o *snapshotter) Close() error {
return o.ms.Close()
}

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work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
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and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
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of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}"
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
identification within third-party archives.
Copyright (c) 2014, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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# Go Wrapper for ZFS #
Simple wrappers for ZFS command line tools.
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs)
## Requirements ##
You need a working ZFS setup. To use on Ubuntu 14.04, setup ZFS:
sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:zfs-native/stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-zfs libzfs-dev
Developed using Go 1.3, but currently there isn't anything 1.3 specific. Don't use Ubuntu packages for Go, use http://golang.org/doc/install
Generally you need root privileges to use anything zfs related.
## Status ##
This has been only been tested on Ubuntu 14.04
In the future, we hope to work directly with libzfs.
# Hacking #
The tests have decent examples for most functions.
```go
//assuming a zpool named test
//error handling omitted
f, err := zfs.CreateFilesystem("test/snapshot-test", nil)
ok(t, err)
s, err := f.Snapshot("test", nil)
ok(t, err)
// snapshot is named "test/snapshot-test@test"
c, err := s.Clone("test/clone-test", nil)
err := c.Destroy()
err := s.Destroy()
err := f.Destroy()
```
# Contributing #
See the [contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md)

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package zfs
import (
"fmt"
)
// Error is an error which is returned when the `zfs` or `zpool` shell
// commands return with a non-zero exit code.
type Error struct {
Err error
Debug string
Stderr string
}
// Error returns the string representation of an Error.
func (e Error) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %q => %s", e.Err, e.Debug, e.Stderr)
}

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package zfs
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os/exec"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/google/uuid"
)
type command struct {
Command string
Stdin io.Reader
Stdout io.Writer
}
func (c *command) Run(arg ...string) ([][]string, error) {
cmd := exec.Command(c.Command, arg...)
var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
if c.Stdout == nil {
cmd.Stdout = &stdout
} else {
cmd.Stdout = c.Stdout
}
if c.Stdin != nil {
cmd.Stdin = c.Stdin
}
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
id := uuid.New().String()
joinedArgs := strings.Join(cmd.Args, " ")
logger.Log([]string{"ID:" + id, "START", joinedArgs})
err := cmd.Run()
logger.Log([]string{"ID:" + id, "FINISH"})
if err != nil {
return nil, &Error{
Err: err,
Debug: strings.Join([]string{cmd.Path, joinedArgs[1:]}, " "),
Stderr: stderr.String(),
}
}
// assume if you passed in something for stdout, that you know what to do with it
if c.Stdout != nil {
return nil, nil
}
lines := strings.Split(stdout.String(), "\n")
//last line is always blank
lines = lines[0 : len(lines)-1]
output := make([][]string, len(lines))
for i, l := range lines {
output[i] = strings.Fields(l)
}
return output, nil
}
func setString(field *string, value string) {
v := ""
if value != "-" {
v = value
}
*field = v
}
func setUint(field *uint64, value string) error {
var v uint64
if value != "-" {
var err error
v, err = strconv.ParseUint(value, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
*field = v
return nil
}
func (ds *Dataset) parseLine(line []string) error {
var err error
if len(line) != len(dsPropList) {
return errors.New("Output does not match what is expected on this platform")
}
setString(&ds.Name, line[0])
setString(&ds.Origin, line[1])
if err = setUint(&ds.Used, line[2]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Avail, line[3]); err != nil {
return err
}
setString(&ds.Mountpoint, line[4])
setString(&ds.Compression, line[5])
setString(&ds.Type, line[6])
if err = setUint(&ds.Volsize, line[7]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Quota, line[8]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Referenced, line[9]); err != nil {
return err
}
if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" {
return nil
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Written, line[10]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Logicalused, line[11]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = setUint(&ds.Usedbydataset, line[12]); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
/*
* from zfs diff`s escape function:
*
* Prints a file name out a character at a time. If the character is
* not in the range of what we consider "printable" ASCII, display it
* as an escaped 3-digit octal value. ASCII values less than a space
* are all control characters and we declare the upper end as the
* DELete character. This also is the last 7-bit ASCII character.
* We choose to treat all 8-bit ASCII as not printable for this
* application.
*/
func unescapeFilepath(path string) (string, error) {
buf := make([]byte, 0, len(path))
llen := len(path)
for i := 0; i < llen; {
if path[i] == '\\' {
if llen < i+4 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid octal code: too short")
}
octalCode := path[(i + 1):(i + 4)]
val, err := strconv.ParseUint(octalCode, 8, 8)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid octal code: %v", err)
}
buf = append(buf, byte(val))
i += 4
} else {
buf = append(buf, path[i])
i++
}
}
return string(buf), nil
}
var changeTypeMap = map[string]ChangeType{
"-": Removed,
"+": Created,
"M": Modified,
"R": Renamed,
}
var inodeTypeMap = map[string]InodeType{
"B": BlockDevice,
"C": CharacterDevice,
"/": Directory,
">": Door,
"|": NamedPipe,
"@": SymbolicLink,
"P": EventPort,
"=": Socket,
"F": File,
}
// matches (+1) or (-1)
var referenceCountRegex = regexp.MustCompile("\\(([+-]\\d+?)\\)")
func parseReferenceCount(field string) (int, error) {
matches := referenceCountRegex.FindStringSubmatch(field)
if matches == nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("Regexp does not match")
}
return strconv.Atoi(matches[1])
}
func parseInodeChange(line []string) (*InodeChange, error) {
llen := len(line)
if llen < 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Empty line passed")
}
changeType := changeTypeMap[line[0]]
if changeType == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown change type '%s'", line[0])
}
switch changeType {
case Renamed:
if llen != 4 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Mismatching number of fields: expect 4, got: %d", llen)
}
case Modified:
if llen != 4 && llen != 3 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Mismatching number of fields: expect 3..4, got: %d", llen)
}
default:
if llen != 3 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Mismatching number of fields: expect 3, got: %d", llen)
}
}
inodeType := inodeTypeMap[line[1]]
if inodeType == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown inode type '%s'", line[1])
}
path, err := unescapeFilepath(line[2])
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse filename: %v", err)
}
var newPath string
var referenceCount int
switch changeType {
case Renamed:
newPath, err = unescapeFilepath(line[3])
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse filename: %v", err)
}
case Modified:
if llen == 4 {
referenceCount, err = parseReferenceCount(line[3])
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse reference count: %v", err)
}
}
default:
newPath = ""
}
return &InodeChange{
Change: changeType,
Type: inodeType,
Path: path,
NewPath: newPath,
ReferenceCountChange: referenceCount,
}, nil
}
// example input
//M / /testpool/bar/
//+ F /testpool/bar/hello.txt
//M / /testpool/bar/hello.txt (+1)
//M / /testpool/bar/hello-hardlink
func parseInodeChanges(lines [][]string) ([]*InodeChange, error) {
changes := make([]*InodeChange, len(lines))
for i, line := range lines {
c, err := parseInodeChange(line)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse line %d of zfs diff: %v, got: '%s'", i, err, line)
}
changes[i] = c
}
return changes, nil
}
func listByType(t, filter string) ([]*Dataset, error) {
args := []string{"list", "-rHp", "-t", t, "-o", dsPropListOptions}
if filter != "" {
args = append(args, filter)
}
out, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var datasets []*Dataset
name := ""
var ds *Dataset
for _, line := range out {
if name != line[0] {
name = line[0]
ds = &Dataset{Name: name}
datasets = append(datasets, ds)
}
if err := ds.parseLine(line); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return datasets, nil
}
func propsSlice(properties map[string]string) []string {
args := make([]string, 0, len(properties)*3)
for k, v := range properties {
args = append(args, "-o")
args = append(args, fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", k, v))
}
return args
}
func (z *Zpool) parseLine(line []string) error {
prop := line[1]
val := line[2]
var err error
switch prop {
case "name":
setString(&z.Name, val)
case "health":
setString(&z.Health, val)
case "allocated":
err = setUint(&z.Allocated, val)
case "size":
err = setUint(&z.Size, val)
case "free":
err = setUint(&z.Free, val)
case "fragmentation":
// Trim trailing "%" before parsing uint
i := strings.Index(val, "%")
if i < 0 {
i = len(val)
}
err = setUint(&z.Fragmentation, val[:i])
case "readonly":
z.ReadOnly = val == "on"
case "freeing":
err = setUint(&z.Freeing, val)
case "leaked":
err = setUint(&z.Leaked, val)
case "dedupratio":
// Trim trailing "x" before parsing float64
z.DedupRatio, err = strconv.ParseFloat(val[:len(val)-1], 64)
}
return err
}

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// +build !solaris
package zfs
import (
"strings"
)
// List of ZFS properties to retrieve from zfs list command on a non-Solaris platform
var dsPropList = []string{"name", "origin", "used", "available", "mountpoint", "compression", "type", "volsize", "quota", "referenced", "written", "logicalused", "usedbydataset"}
var dsPropListOptions = strings.Join(dsPropList, ",")
// List of Zpool properties to retrieve from zpool list command on a non-Solaris platform
var zpoolPropList = []string{"name", "health", "allocated", "size", "free", "readonly", "dedupratio", "fragmentation", "freeing", "leaked"}
var zpoolPropListOptions = strings.Join(zpoolPropList, ",")
var zpoolArgs = []string{"get", "-p", zpoolPropListOptions}

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// +build solaris
package zfs
import (
"strings"
)
// List of ZFS properties to retrieve from zfs list command on a Solaris platform
var dsPropList = []string{"name", "origin", "used", "available", "mountpoint", "compression", "type", "volsize", "quota", "referenced"}
var dsPropListOptions = strings.Join(dsPropList, ",")
// List of Zpool properties to retrieve from zpool list command on a non-Solaris platform
var zpoolPropList = []string{"name", "health", "allocated", "size", "free", "readonly", "dedupratio"}
var zpoolPropListOptions = strings.Join(zpoolPropList, ",")
var zpoolArgs = []string{"get", "-p", zpoolPropListOptions}

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// Package zfs provides wrappers around the ZFS command line tools.
package zfs
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// ZFS dataset types, which can indicate if a dataset is a filesystem,
// snapshot, or volume.
const (
DatasetFilesystem = "filesystem"
DatasetSnapshot = "snapshot"
DatasetVolume = "volume"
)
// Dataset is a ZFS dataset. A dataset could be a clone, filesystem, snapshot,
// or volume. The Type struct member can be used to determine a dataset's type.
//
// The field definitions can be found in the ZFS manual:
// http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
type Dataset struct {
Name string
Origin string
Used uint64
Avail uint64
Mountpoint string
Compression string
Type string
Written uint64
Volsize uint64
Logicalused uint64
Usedbydataset uint64
Quota uint64
Referenced uint64
}
// InodeType is the type of inode as reported by Diff
type InodeType int
// Types of Inodes
const (
_ = iota // 0 == unknown type
BlockDevice InodeType = iota
CharacterDevice
Directory
Door
NamedPipe
SymbolicLink
EventPort
Socket
File
)
// ChangeType is the type of inode change as reported by Diff
type ChangeType int
// Types of Changes
const (
_ = iota // 0 == unknown type
Removed ChangeType = iota
Created
Modified
Renamed
)
// DestroyFlag is the options flag passed to Destroy
type DestroyFlag int
// Valid destroy options
const (
DestroyDefault DestroyFlag = 1 << iota
DestroyRecursive = 1 << iota
DestroyRecursiveClones = 1 << iota
DestroyDeferDeletion = 1 << iota
DestroyForceUmount = 1 << iota
)
// InodeChange represents a change as reported by Diff
type InodeChange struct {
Change ChangeType
Type InodeType
Path string
NewPath string
ReferenceCountChange int
}
// Logger can be used to log commands/actions
type Logger interface {
Log(cmd []string)
}
type defaultLogger struct{}
func (*defaultLogger) Log(cmd []string) {
return
}
var logger Logger = &defaultLogger{}
// SetLogger set a log handler to log all commands including arguments before
// they are executed
func SetLogger(l Logger) {
if l != nil {
logger = l
}
}
// zfs is a helper function to wrap typical calls to zfs.
func zfs(arg ...string) ([][]string, error) {
c := command{Command: "zfs"}
return c.Run(arg...)
}
// Datasets returns a slice of ZFS datasets, regardless of type.
// A filter argument may be passed to select a dataset with the matching name,
// or empty string ("") may be used to select all datasets.
func Datasets(filter string) ([]*Dataset, error) {
return listByType("all", filter)
}
// Snapshots returns a slice of ZFS snapshots.
// A filter argument may be passed to select a snapshot with the matching name,
// or empty string ("") may be used to select all snapshots.
func Snapshots(filter string) ([]*Dataset, error) {
return listByType(DatasetSnapshot, filter)
}
// Filesystems returns a slice of ZFS filesystems.
// A filter argument may be passed to select a filesystem with the matching name,
// or empty string ("") may be used to select all filesystems.
func Filesystems(filter string) ([]*Dataset, error) {
return listByType(DatasetFilesystem, filter)
}
// Volumes returns a slice of ZFS volumes.
// A filter argument may be passed to select a volume with the matching name,
// or empty string ("") may be used to select all volumes.
func Volumes(filter string) ([]*Dataset, error) {
return listByType(DatasetVolume, filter)
}
// GetDataset retrieves a single ZFS dataset by name. This dataset could be
// any valid ZFS dataset type, such as a clone, filesystem, snapshot, or volume.
func GetDataset(name string) (*Dataset, error) {
out, err := zfs("list", "-Hp", "-o", dsPropListOptions, name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ds := &Dataset{Name: name}
for _, line := range out {
if err := ds.parseLine(line); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return ds, nil
}
// Clone clones a ZFS snapshot and returns a clone dataset.
// An error will be returned if the input dataset is not of snapshot type.
func (d *Dataset) Clone(dest string, properties map[string]string) (*Dataset, error) {
if d.Type != DatasetSnapshot {
return nil, errors.New("can only clone snapshots")
}
args := make([]string, 2, 4)
args[0] = "clone"
args[1] = "-p"
if properties != nil {
args = append(args, propsSlice(properties)...)
}
args = append(args, []string{d.Name, dest}...)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(dest)
}
// Unmount unmounts currently mounted ZFS file systems.
func (d *Dataset) Unmount(force bool) (*Dataset, error) {
if d.Type == DatasetSnapshot {
return nil, errors.New("cannot unmount snapshots")
}
args := make([]string, 1, 3)
args[0] = "umount"
if force {
args = append(args, "-f")
}
args = append(args, d.Name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(d.Name)
}
// Mount mounts ZFS file systems.
func (d *Dataset) Mount(overlay bool, options []string) (*Dataset, error) {
if d.Type == DatasetSnapshot {
return nil, errors.New("cannot mount snapshots")
}
args := make([]string, 1, 5)
args[0] = "mount"
if overlay {
args = append(args, "-O")
}
if options != nil {
args = append(args, "-o")
args = append(args, strings.Join(options, ","))
}
args = append(args, d.Name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(d.Name)
}
// ReceiveSnapshot receives a ZFS stream from the input io.Reader, creates a
// new snapshot with the specified name, and streams the input data into the
// newly-created snapshot.
func ReceiveSnapshot(input io.Reader, name string) (*Dataset, error) {
c := command{Command: "zfs", Stdin: input}
_, err := c.Run("receive", name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(name)
}
// SendSnapshot sends a ZFS stream of a snapshot to the input io.Writer.
// An error will be returned if the input dataset is not of snapshot type.
func (d *Dataset) SendSnapshot(output io.Writer) error {
if d.Type != DatasetSnapshot {
return errors.New("can only send snapshots")
}
c := command{Command: "zfs", Stdout: output}
_, err := c.Run("send", d.Name)
return err
}
// CreateVolume creates a new ZFS volume with the specified name, size, and
// properties.
// A full list of available ZFS properties may be found here:
// https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
func CreateVolume(name string, size uint64, properties map[string]string) (*Dataset, error) {
args := make([]string, 4, 5)
args[0] = "create"
args[1] = "-p"
args[2] = "-V"
args[3] = strconv.FormatUint(size, 10)
if properties != nil {
args = append(args, propsSlice(properties)...)
}
args = append(args, name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(name)
}
// Destroy destroys a ZFS dataset. If the destroy bit flag is set, any
// descendents of the dataset will be recursively destroyed, including snapshots.
// If the deferred bit flag is set, the snapshot is marked for deferred
// deletion.
func (d *Dataset) Destroy(flags DestroyFlag) error {
args := make([]string, 1, 3)
args[0] = "destroy"
if flags&DestroyRecursive != 0 {
args = append(args, "-r")
}
if flags&DestroyRecursiveClones != 0 {
args = append(args, "-R")
}
if flags&DestroyDeferDeletion != 0 {
args = append(args, "-d")
}
if flags&DestroyForceUmount != 0 {
args = append(args, "-f")
}
args = append(args, d.Name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
return err
}
// SetProperty sets a ZFS property on the receiving dataset.
// A full list of available ZFS properties may be found here:
// https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
func (d *Dataset) SetProperty(key, val string) error {
prop := strings.Join([]string{key, val}, "=")
_, err := zfs("set", prop, d.Name)
return err
}
// GetProperty returns the current value of a ZFS property from the
// receiving dataset.
// A full list of available ZFS properties may be found here:
// https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
func (d *Dataset) GetProperty(key string) (string, error) {
out, err := zfs("get", "-H", key, d.Name)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return out[0][2], nil
}
// Rename renames a dataset.
func (d *Dataset) Rename(name string, createParent bool, recursiveRenameSnapshots bool) (*Dataset, error) {
args := make([]string, 3, 5)
args[0] = "rename"
args[1] = d.Name
args[2] = name
if createParent {
args = append(args, "-p")
}
if recursiveRenameSnapshots {
args = append(args, "-r")
}
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return d, err
}
return GetDataset(name)
}
// Snapshots returns a slice of all ZFS snapshots of a given dataset.
func (d *Dataset) Snapshots() ([]*Dataset, error) {
return Snapshots(d.Name)
}
// CreateFilesystem creates a new ZFS filesystem with the specified name and
// properties.
// A full list of available ZFS properties may be found here:
// https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
func CreateFilesystem(name string, properties map[string]string) (*Dataset, error) {
args := make([]string, 1, 4)
args[0] = "create"
if properties != nil {
args = append(args, propsSlice(properties)...)
}
args = append(args, name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(name)
}
// Snapshot creates a new ZFS snapshot of the receiving dataset, using the
// specified name. Optionally, the snapshot can be taken recursively, creating
// snapshots of all descendent filesystems in a single, atomic operation.
func (d *Dataset) Snapshot(name string, recursive bool) (*Dataset, error) {
args := make([]string, 1, 4)
args[0] = "snapshot"
if recursive {
args = append(args, "-r")
}
snapName := fmt.Sprintf("%s@%s", d.Name, name)
args = append(args, snapName)
_, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return GetDataset(snapName)
}
// Rollback rolls back the receiving ZFS dataset to a previous snapshot.
// Optionally, intermediate snapshots can be destroyed. A ZFS snapshot
// rollback cannot be completed without this option, if more recent
// snapshots exist.
// An error will be returned if the input dataset is not of snapshot type.
func (d *Dataset) Rollback(destroyMoreRecent bool) error {
if d.Type != DatasetSnapshot {
return errors.New("can only rollback snapshots")
}
args := make([]string, 1, 3)
args[0] = "rollback"
if destroyMoreRecent {
args = append(args, "-r")
}
args = append(args, d.Name)
_, err := zfs(args...)
return err
}
// Children returns a slice of children of the receiving ZFS dataset.
// A recursion depth may be specified, or a depth of 0 allows unlimited
// recursion.
func (d *Dataset) Children(depth uint64) ([]*Dataset, error) {
args := []string{"list"}
if depth > 0 {
args = append(args, "-d")
args = append(args, strconv.FormatUint(depth, 10))
} else {
args = append(args, "-r")
}
args = append(args, "-t", "all", "-Hp", "-o", dsPropListOptions)
args = append(args, d.Name)
out, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var datasets []*Dataset
name := ""
var ds *Dataset
for _, line := range out {
if name != line[0] {
name = line[0]
ds = &Dataset{Name: name}
datasets = append(datasets, ds)
}
if err := ds.parseLine(line); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return datasets[1:], nil
}
// Diff returns changes between a snapshot and the given ZFS dataset.
// The snapshot name must include the filesystem part as it is possible to
// compare clones with their origin snapshots.
func (d *Dataset) Diff(snapshot string) ([]*InodeChange, error) {
args := []string{"diff", "-FH", snapshot, d.Name}[:]
out, err := zfs(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
inodeChanges, err := parseInodeChanges(out)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return inodeChanges, nil
}

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vendor/github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs/zpool.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
package zfs
// ZFS zpool states, which can indicate if a pool is online, offline,
// degraded, etc. More information regarding zpool states can be found here:
// https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19253-01/819-5461/gamno/index.html.
const (
ZpoolOnline = "ONLINE"
ZpoolDegraded = "DEGRADED"
ZpoolFaulted = "FAULTED"
ZpoolOffline = "OFFLINE"
ZpoolUnavail = "UNAVAIL"
ZpoolRemoved = "REMOVED"
)
// Zpool is a ZFS zpool. A pool is a top-level structure in ZFS, and can
// contain many descendent datasets.
type Zpool struct {
Name string
Health string
Allocated uint64
Size uint64
Free uint64
Fragmentation uint64
ReadOnly bool
Freeing uint64
Leaked uint64
DedupRatio float64
}
// zpool is a helper function to wrap typical calls to zpool.
func zpool(arg ...string) ([][]string, error) {
c := command{Command: "zpool"}
return c.Run(arg...)
}
// GetZpool retrieves a single ZFS zpool by name.
func GetZpool(name string) (*Zpool, error) {
args := zpoolArgs
args = append(args, name)
out, err := zpool(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// there is no -H
out = out[1:]
z := &Zpool{Name: name}
for _, line := range out {
if err := z.parseLine(line); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return z, nil
}
// Datasets returns a slice of all ZFS datasets in a zpool.
func (z *Zpool) Datasets() ([]*Dataset, error) {
return Datasets(z.Name)
}
// Snapshots returns a slice of all ZFS snapshots in a zpool.
func (z *Zpool) Snapshots() ([]*Dataset, error) {
return Snapshots(z.Name)
}
// CreateZpool creates a new ZFS zpool with the specified name, properties,
// and optional arguments.
// A full list of available ZFS properties and command-line arguments may be
// found here: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?zfs(8).
func CreateZpool(name string, properties map[string]string, args ...string) (*Zpool, error) {
cli := make([]string, 1, 4)
cli[0] = "create"
if properties != nil {
cli = append(cli, propsSlice(properties)...)
}
cli = append(cli, name)
cli = append(cli, args...)
_, err := zpool(cli...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Zpool{Name: name}, nil
}
// Destroy destroys a ZFS zpool by name.
func (z *Zpool) Destroy() error {
_, err := zpool("destroy", z.Name)
return err
}
// ListZpools list all ZFS zpools accessible on the current system.
func ListZpools() ([]*Zpool, error) {
args := []string{"list", "-Ho", "name"}
out, err := zpool(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var pools []*Zpool
for _, line := range out {
z, err := GetZpool(line[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pools = append(pools, z)
}
return pools, nil
}