Kubernetes Submit Queue 5490273951 Merge pull request #48553 from superbrothers/fix-kubectl-42
Automatic merge from submit-queue

Fix a bug that --flag=val causes completion error in zsh

**What this PR does / why we need it**:
This PR fixes a bug that flag of syntax like --flag=val causes completion error in zsh.

```
kubectl --namespace=foo g__handle_flag:25: bad math expression: operand expected at end of string
```

This problem is due to [dynamic scope](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scope_(computer_science)#Dynamic_scoping) of shell variables. If a variable is declared as local to a function, that scope remains until the function returns.

In kubectl completion zsh, `declare -A flaghash` in __start_kubectl() is replaced with `__kubectl_declare -A flaghash` by __kubectl_convert_bash_to_zsh(). As a result of it, flaghash is declared in __kubectl_declare(), and it can not access to flaghash declared in __kubectl_declare() from __handle_flag(). Therefore an error occurs in __handle_flag().

The following is the minimum reproduction code.

```sh
#!/usr/bin/env zsh

set -e

__kubectl_declare() {
    builtin declare "$@"
}

__handle_flag() {
    local flagname="--namespace="
    local flagval="kube-system"

    flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagval}

    echo "flaghash[${flagname}]=${flaghash[${flagname}]}"
}

__handle_word() {
    __handle_flag
}

__start_kubectl() {
    __kubectl_declare -A flaghash

    __handle_word
}

__start_kubectl

#
# $ zsh reproduction.zsh
# __handle_flag:4: bad math expression: operand expected at end of string
#

# __start_kubectl {
#
#     __kubectl_declare {
#
#         builtin declare -A flaghash
#
#     }
#
#     __handle_word {
#
#         __handle_flag {
#
#             # It is unable to access flaghash declared in __kubectl_declare from here
#             flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagval}
#
#         }
#
#     }
# }
```

The following is the fixed code.
```sh
#!/usr/bin/env zsh

set -e

__handle_flag() {
    local flagname="--namespace="
    local flagval="kube-system"

    flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagval}

    echo "flaghash[${flagname}]=${flaghash[${flagname}]}"
}

__handle_word() {
    __handle_flag
}

__start_kubectl() {
    builtin declare -A flaghash

    __handle_word
}

__start_kubectl

#
# $ zsh fixed.zsh
# flaghash[--namespace=]=kube-system
#

# __start_kubectl {
#
#     builtin declare -A flaghash
#
#     __handle_word {
#
#         __handle_flag {
#
#             # It is able to access flaghash declared in __start_kubectl from here :)
#             flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagval}
#
#         }
#
#     }
# }
```
https://gist.github.com/superbrothers/0ede4292f6d973f93e54368e227a4902

**Which issue this PR fixes** *(optional, in `fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...)` format, will close that issue when PR gets merged)*:
fixes kubernetes/kubectl#42

**Special notes for your reviewer**:
@mengqiy

**Release note**:

```release-note
NONE
```
2017-08-06 02:45:49 -07:00
2017-07-20 10:08:49 +08:00
2017-03-08 09:59:30 -08:00
2017-07-11 11:21:18 -07:00
2017-07-25 11:05:18 -07:00
2017-08-01 20:36:17 -07:00

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