Add `riscv.md` to guide developers/users on preparing guest kernel,
image, and direct boot VM on riscv64 platforms; document support status
and known limitations.
Co-authored-by: Bo Chen <bchen@crusoe.ai>
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
The larger the VM memory, the greater the memory pressure, and the
greater the stop_dirty_log() overhead. Moving stop_dirty_log() outside
the downtime period can reduce downtime.
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
`riscv64_set_one_reg_to_vcpu` macro is used to set value of specific
RISC-V `$reg_name` stored in `state` to KVM Vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`riscv64_get_one_reg_from_vcpu` macro is used to extract RISC-V register
data from KVM Vcpu according to `$reg_name` provided to `state`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`igvm` crates are referenced by multiple components, centralize them to
workspace to better manage those crates.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Certain MSHV ioctls are only available on x86 architecture. Thus,
conditionally compile seccomp filter for x86 and in general enable
seccomp filters when compiling for MSHV on aarch64.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The CLI has grown to a big variety of options. clap prints them in the
help message (--help) in the order they were defined. We now are at a
point where grouping things logically together doesn't work well.
Further, there is no support by clap for logical grouping and the
current code base wasn't consistent. Therefore, this commit introduces
two changes:
- a new structure to define arguments (all in an array)
- an alphabetical ordering of the arguments
No other changes have been made. No options have been altered.
This significantly improves:
- code maintainability and extensibility
- readability of the --help output
A unit test ensures they stay sorted. A better approach to check if the
list of arguments (known at build time) is sorted would be a compile
time check (`const`), but this currently isn't possible in stable Rust.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
On-behalf-of: SAP philipp.schuster@sap.com
Use the definitions from the rust-vmm/mshv crate for various
datastructures such as StandardRegisters, RegList, VcpuInit etc.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
We are moving the metrics and rate-limiter workers to a bare-metal
system, so that we can have more consistent results (particularly for
the block device metrics)
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <bchen@crusoe.ai>
v0.5.0 of `seccompiler` has supported riscv64, let's bump from v0.4.0 to
v0.5.0 to capture that support.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
In addition to the BDF information on the guest, reporting the device
path of the VFIO device on the host is more useful when it comes to
debug DMA map/unmap errors particularly ones caused by failing hardware
on the host.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <bchen@crusoe.ai>
`test_snapshot_restore_with_fd` uses unsafe file descriptors and with
rust 1.82.0 it errors with:
```
fatal runtime error: IO Safety violation: owned file descriptor already
closed
```
so has been skipped for now.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
We are having complains from Rust 1.86.0-beta.1 (f0cb41030 2025-02-17)'
clippy, which suggests us to replace `repeat().take()` with
`repeat_n()`. While `repeat_n()` is stablized in Rust 1.82.0.
Update image to 20250307-2 because MSRV in Dockerfile is updated.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
While executing `rustup toolchain add --profile minimal
1.82.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl`, it errors out with:
```
error: toolchain '1.82.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl' may not be able to
run on this system
note: add the `--force-non-host` flag to install the toolchain anyway
```
Add `--force-non-host` to install minimal musl toolchain for x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Currently we are just storing the StandardRegisters in the Vcpu state
which would be required for saving and restoring the ARM64 guest on
MSHV.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The reason `test_vfio_user` fails is as @likebreath pointed: our ARM
host does not support SVE, while the nvme_tgt binary built from the
container image requires it. As a result, we encountered a SIGILL when
running the nvme_tgt binary. This also explains why this is not
happening when the container is built on the same host itself.
And quote from @rbradford:
When a job is run on one of the workers it looks to see if there is a
container locally matching the name as specified in the dev_cli.sh
script - if there is then it uses it. Otherwise it will try and download
it from the container registry - if that fails then it will built
locally. For the x86-64 workers started dynamically it will never have a
local version as they are a fresh VM. But on the ARM64 builder is a
local container image cache.
This can lead to an issue where if the image is build with one version
(a handcrafted datestamp) and then the Dockerfile is changed without
changing the timestamp then an old version may be fetched from the cache
or server. It is there for essential to always bump the datestamp (there
is a number after the - that can be used for this.)
However there is also the added complexity that image that is build and
uploaded to the container registry is not the same as the built locally
and thus used for the initial testing of the Dockerfile change. This
leads to the issue we have seen where different CPU compiler flags (from
-march=native) from the QEMU cross build in the hosted GHA action and
the local ARM64 build. Resulting in a binary in the remotely built
container not working locally.
We end up specifying TARGET_ARCHITECTURE="armv8.2-a" for building spdk,
and put built `python/spdk/` folder into `/usr/local/bin/spdk-nvme`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`arm64` build in ubuntu:22.04 errors out with `error processing package
libc-bin`. This issue is a known issue between the binfmt (running
different architectures via QEMU) and the libc ldconfig binary running
in container. We're "suddenly" having issues as ubuntu-latest (which is
the OS version we run the GH action container with) was recently changed
from 22.04 to 24.04 and hence why upgrading the container userspace from
22.04 to 24.04 solves the problem.
Removed deprecated package `python3-distutils`.
Update image name from `20250111-0` to `20250222-0`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Currently a bunch of KVM specific interfaces are leaked into the vmm
crate which should ideally does not contain any hypervisor specific data
structures.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Use `lychee` to check availability of links in cloud-hypervisor.
The urls explictly excluded in config file are manually checked.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
We have lost track to releases before v27.0 since these projects no
longer exists. Delete links to those projects.
Update links to a detailed view specific to each group of release.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Previous repo hosts details of `Rust Style` is removed, point `Rust
Style` to `style-guide` in `rust-lang/rust` repo.
Link to provide illustration on `signed-off-by language` is also
removed, use a snapshot found in web archive [1] instead.
Format `CONTRIBUTING.md` using `mdformat` with GitHub Flavored Markdown
(GFM).
[1] https://web.archive.org
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
TDX homepage was moved to elsewhere, and `sgx` support is upstreamed
since v5.11 kernel.
Format `intel_sgx.md` using `mdformat` with GitHub Flavored Markdown
(GFM).
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
TDX homepage was moved to elsewhere, and `tdx-tools` repo was removed.
Provide a valid link of TDX homepage and change all reference to
`tdx-tools` to `tdx-linux`.
Format `intel_tdx.md` using `mdformat` with GitHub Flavored Markdown
(GFM).
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
There is a link referencing `rate-limiter` module of `firecracker`, but
that module no longer exsits.
Point the link to a commit with the same date in `firecracker` when this
commit was merged to `cloud-hypervisor`.
Format `io_throttling.md` using `mdformat` with GitHub Flavored Markdown
(GFM).
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`docs/arm64.md` was removed and splited into `README.md`, `building.md`
and `uefi.md` in #4991.
Let's point it to
`8ab15b9a98/docs/arm64.md`
the commit right before `docs/arm64.md` was removed in main branch.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Previous link `docs/logging` is not valid, replacing `docs/logging` with
`docs/logging.md`.
Format `logging.md` using `mdformat` with GitHub Flavored Markdown
(GFM).
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Use this to add any extra versioning information to the binary. It is
useful when packaging Cloud Hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This is a typo here, `interrupt-controller` attribute of each CPU node
should not have a `#` prepended.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Replace the use of a reference kernel configuration file from this
repository with the use of a defconfig from the linux fork.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The IMSIC attr of RISC-V AIA is wrongly configured to start from 0, which
would error out with `os error 22` (invalid argument).
```console
Error booting VM: VmBoot(DeviceManager(CreateInterruptController(CreateAia(CreateVaia(Vaia error SetDeviceAttribute(SetDeviceAttribute(Invalid argument (os error 22))))))))
```
`riscv_imsic_attr_of` should shift `cpu_index` by 1 here to produce
correct IMSIC attr.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
For more control over updating the guest kernel use a fixed tag name
rather than fetching the latest.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Currently, Cloud Hypervisor does not set a VIRTIO_IOMMU_F_INPUT_RANGE
feature bit for the VirtIO IOMMU device, which, according to spec[1],
means that the guest may use the whole 64-bit address space is for
IOMMU purposes:
>If the feature is not offered, virtual mappings span over the whole
>64-bit address space (start = 0, end = 0xffffffff ffffffff)
As far as I am aware, there are currently no host platforms on
the market capable of addressing the whole 64-bit address space.
For example, I am currently working with a host platform that reports
39-bit address space for IOMMU purposes:
>DMAR: Host address width 39
When running a VFIO pass-through guest on such a platform, NVIDIA
driver in guest gets DMA mapping failures when working with large data,
and this results in Cloud Hypervisor exiting with the following error:
>cloud-hypervisor: 1501.220535s: <__iommu>
>ERROR:virtio-devices/src/thread_helper.rs:53 -- Error running worker:
>HandleEvent(Failed to process request queue : ExternalMapping(Custom
>{ kind: Other, error: "failed to map memory for VFIO container, iova
>0x7fff00000000, gpa 0x24ce25000, size 0x1000: IommuDmaMap(Error(22))"
>}))
Passing "--platform iommu_address_width=39" to Cloud Hypervisor built
with this change fixes this.
[1]: https://docs.oasis-open.org/virtio/virtio/v1.3/csd01/
virtio-v1.3-csd01.html#x1-5420006
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Edigaryev <edigaryev@gmail.com>
When VM restore fails, the VMM state is left with some side-effects,
such as a VM being created. It would prevent the VMM from creating and
booting a new VM or restoring from a VM snapshot.
To fix this issue, this patch explicitly handles the side effects to the
VMM state when VM restore fails, e.g. clear the VmConfig and shutdown
the VM being created.
Fixes: #6869
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <bo.arvin.chen@gmail.com>
With VM restore, the VMM is always re-creating a VM based on the
restored `VmConfig`. We should always re-generate the 'console_info'
from the `Vmm` struct to stay consistent with the new VM being created.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <bo.arvin.chen@gmail.com>
Instead of reinventing this mock infrastructure in the upcoming fuzzer,
reuse the one that is already available.
However this change makes Clippy complain that TestBackend and
TestContext don't implement Default. This is just test code, we can
suppress Clippy in this case.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Updating the kernel to v6.12 has shown up a flaw in the workflow for our
binary kernel releases. The CI job that builds the binary kernel in the
cloud-hypervisor/linux repository fetches the config from the main
branch of the cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor repository. However the
CI job to update the kernel version to use is in the cloud-hypervisor
repository.
As a workaround - update the kernel config and version in the
cloud-hypervisor repository to point to v6.12 and use the ability to
build the kernel during the CI run. Once merged to main a new release
can be made in the linux respository which will build a binary asset
using the new config. After that release the CI jobs on the
cloud-hypervisor repository can changed back to using the binary kernel
assets.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Remove an erroneous optimisation that used the page size mask to reduce
the range to iterate through on the set of mappings. This doesn't work
as the virtio-iommu ranges are larger than a single page. This may have
worked in the past when the mappings were limited to a single page.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
No change to the Dockerfile but I observed that the 20251022-0 image was
not available in the repository.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
MSHV's SEV-SNP implementation calls ioeventfds whenever there is an
event.
This change removes the need frequent allocation and deallocation of a
vector, while at the same time makes sure other call sites are
unaffected.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This avoids ambiguity of parameters:
error: ambiguous reference to positional arguments by number in a tuple variant; change this to a named argument
--> block/src/qcow/mod.rs:48:48
|
48 | #[error("File larger than max of {}: {0}", MAX_QCOW_FILE_SIZE)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This will become useful when we build the fuzzing target for the
instruction emulator, because there is no need to pull in the rest of
the hypervisor crate in that situation.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The fastfmt feature and VEX support use techniques that appear to leak
memory in the eye of LLVM's address sanitizer.
While at it, disable a bunch of instruction set decoding support we
never intend to support.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The size was set to one because without VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, the guest
only used one data descriptor per request.
The value 32 is empirically derived from booting a guest. This value
eliminates all SmallVec allocations observable by DHAT.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This allows the guest to put in more than one segment per request. It
can improve the throughput of the system.
Introduce a new check to make sure the queue size configured by the user
is large enough to hold at least one segment.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
When the main fuzzer function returns (), it is equivalent to
returning Corpus::Keep.
In some of the return paths, we want to reject the input so that the
libfuzzer won't spend more time mutating them.
The should make fuzzing more efficient. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The checksum field in the original buffer should be zeroed.
The code was zeroing a temporary buffer. That's wrong.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The original code was buggy. It always attempted to update the header,
even when the file was opened as read-only. That led to an error.
The specification states that the headers should be updated when the
first user visible write happens. We can just drop the incorrect code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The ASYNC flag forces requests to go to worker threads. Worker threads
are expensive. Let the kernel decide what to do.
With this change, I no longer see an excessive amount of io_uring worker
threads.
Quote from the manual for io_uring_sqe_set_flags(3):
```
IOSQE_ASYNC
Normal operation for io_uring is to try and issue an sqe
as non-blocking first, and if that fails, execute it in an
async manner. To support more efficient overlapped
operation of requests that the application knows/assumes
will always (or most of the time) block, the application
can ask for an sqe to be issued async from the start. Note
that this flag immediately causes the SQE to be offloaded
to an async helper thread with no initial non-blocking
attempt. This may be less efficient and should not be
used liberally or without understanding the performance
and efficiency tradeoffs.
```
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Instead of silently ignoring the error, return an error to the callers.
This in practice should never happen, because the submission queue size
(ring depth) is the same as the virtio queue size. Virtio queue won't
push more requests than there are submission queue entries.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The original code relied on the default `read_vectored` or
`write_vectored` implementations from the standard library.
The default implementation of those functions only uses the first
non-empty buffer. That's not correct when there are more than one
buffers.
Fixes: #6876
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This system is erroring out on jobs due to insufficient memory - reduce
parallelism to allow CI jobs to complete.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Updated the live migration documentation to include instructions for
performing cross-host live migrations over TCP connections.
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Add support for cross-host live migration over TCP, which
significantly improves performance in cross-host live migration
scenarios compared to the Unix socket forwarding method.
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Bump vm-memory from 0.16.0 to 0.16.1 to include the implementations of
ReadVolatile and WriteVolatile for TcpStream.
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
While non-Intel CPU architectures don't have a special concept of IO
address space, support for PCI I/O regions is still needed to be able
to handle PCI devices that use them.
With this change, I'm able to pass through an e1000e device from QEMU
to a cloud-hypervisor VM on aarch64 and use it in the cloud-hypervisor
guest. Previously, it would hit the unimplemented!().
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Add a bitmap to MshvVM struct for caching the pages
that the VMM got shared access from the guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Pass memory size from vmm crate to hypervisor VM
creation API so use for creating Bitmap for SEV-SNP
guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
For SEV-SNP VM on MSHV we need to request page access during
IO, we want to avoid such request for the page that have already
been requested. In order to maintain the bitmap we need the memory size
during bitmap creation.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
VMM needs to handle VMG exit for guest request. This patch
removes the old method that uses gpa_read/write(IOCTL and hypercall),
which is expensive and update the GHCB page using
mapped(root partition) struct.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
VMM needs to handle VMG exit for MMIO. This patch
removes the old method that uses gpa_read/write(IOCTL and hypercall),
which is expensive and update the GHCB page using
mapped(root partition) struct.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
VMM needs to handle VMG exit for IO Port. This patch
removes the old method that uses gpa_read/write(IOCTL and hypercall),
which is expensive and update the GHCB page using
mapped(root partition) struct.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
VMM needs to handle VMG exit for doorbell page. This patch
removes the old method that uses gpa_read/write(IOCTL and hypercall),
which is expensive and update the GHCB page using
mapped(root partition) struct.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
After handling the VMG exit vmm needs to clear the exitinfo1
into the GHCB page. This patch replaces the old
method(gpa_write) and clear the exitinfo1 using mapped GHCB struct.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
For confidential VM on MSHV, GHCB page is the communication
method between guest and host. All the CVM exits, VMM
needs to read and write to the GHCB page. MSHV provides
an option to remap the page to the root partition. This
way VMM could directly read and write to the page and
skip extra IOCTL and hypercall. This improvement makes
the IO 10% faster.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
TPM support on RISC-V is not scheduled in this stage, we will come back
when it's ready and we have workloads to verify it on RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Currently `devices` module cannot be solely built, by specifying
`arch/kvm` to turn on the features required for its dependency - `arch`
crate to build. Thus enabling `devices` crate to be built and tested
with command:
```sh
cargo build -p devices --features kvm
```
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`arch` module are required for devices module to build. Enabling `arch`
module in target specific dependencies section.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Provide implementation for GSI allocator to work on riscv64
architecture, and doc comment for riscv64 as well.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Currently `vm-allocator` module cannot be solely built, by add
`features` section and specifying `arch/kvm` to turn on the features
required for its dependency - `arch` module to build. Thus enabling
`vm-allocator` crate to be built and tested with command:
```sh
cargo build -p vm-allocator --features kvm
```
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`arch` module are required to provide definitions for riscv64 system irq
and memroy allocation, enabling `arch` module in target specific
dependencies section.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Integrate fdt setup and layout for `riscv64` to `arch` crate, provide
definitions of `riscv64` platform specific error and reuse
`MmioDeviceInfo`, `PciSpaceInfo` structures and `DeviceInfoForFdt` impl
block for `riscv64`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Reused layout set for `aarch64` as much as possible to provide a concise
and compatible (for devices) layout for RISC-V 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`fdt_parser` and `vm-fdt` crates are required to setup fdt used to boot
riscv64 virtual machines, enabling the two crates in target specific
dependencies section.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
It turns out we need to setup `a0`, `pc` and `a1` for all vcpus before
we run them, remove predicates used to set `pc` and `a1` for `vcpu0`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Previous `Vaia` implementation uses types as it is, thus the property
string generated for fdt setup requires additional type conversion.
Change the types used in the methods of `Vaia` trait to provide a
concise fdt setup process.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
The rate-limiter worker was moved to use small Azure VMs (#6731) and now
requires more time to complete.
Increasing its timeout to stablize this worker.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <bo.arvin.chen@gmail.com>
With 0.5.0 release of `rust-hypervisor-firmware`, `aarch64` binary were
added to assets, which causes the `FW_URL` to have multiple download url
separated by a white space, thus our integration tests would fail.
Constrain `FW_URL` to `hypervisor-fw` to resolve this.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
The previous docs were very developer centric and have led several
people to believe that cross-machine migration is not supported at
all.
Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de>
I've added newlines between paragraphs and code blocks for easier
reading. I've also changed the code blocks to use the correct
highlighting.
Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de>
Replace `map_or()` on false condition with `is_some_and` to provide
better readability, as suggestted by v1.84.0-beta.1 `cargo clippy`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Adapt the existing code to transparently the MemorySlotAllocator. The
MemoryManager is the canonical holder of the these values with them
turned into a MemoryAllocator on demand.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Add an allocator for KVM memory slots, a finite resource in the kernel
- these need to be manipulated across different crates with a common
dependency on this crate.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
`prepare_linux` is capable of determining whether we need to invoke
`build_custom_linux` for building linux from source or `download_linux`
for downloading pre-built.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`prepare_linux` checks if a `--build-guest-kernel` option is present,
and build kernel from `cloud-hypervisor/linux.git`. Otherwise, it will
invoke `download_linux` to use pre-built kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
If any VM argument (e.g. --disk) is provided require some payload (e.g.
--kernel or --firmware) when parsing the command line arguments.
See: #6831
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Add unit-test to make sure get_regs and set_regs on riscv64 architecture
work as expected, effectively avoiding typos in register names.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Complement `create_standard_regs` implementation on RISC-V platform to
work with `From` trait of `kvm_riscv_core`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Incorporates riscv64 register interaction and AIA creation to kvm
module. Complete `Vcpu` trait on RISC-V platform.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Integrate `aia` module into `riscv64` module, and enable `riscv64`
module if target architecture is RISC-V 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`fuzz` is a separate workspace, enable consistency check on rust-vmm
crates in `fuzz` to keep stuffs in sync with root workspace.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
`get_device_attr` in 0.19.0 kvm-ioctls is marked as unsafe, wrap
invokation of `get_device_attr` with `unsafe` block.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
- Bump kvm-bindings from 0.9.1 to 0.10.0
- Bump kvm-ioctls from 0.18.0 to 0.19.0
- Bump vm-memory from 0.15.0 to 0.16.0
- Bump linux-loader from 0.12.0 to 0.13.0
- Bump virtio-bindings from 0.2.1 to 0.2.4
- Bump virtio-queue from 0.13.0 to 0.14.0
- Pin mshv-bindings to 0.3.1
- Pin mshv-ioctls to 0.3.1
- Pin vhost to rev "d983ae0"
- Pin vhost-user-backend to rev "d983ae0"
Since vhost 0.12.0 and vhost-user-backend 0.16.0 are going to be yanked,
temporarily pin these two to "d983ae0", which are expected to be
replaced by 0.13.0 vhost and 0.17.0 vhost-user-backend after released.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Add `package-consistency-check.py` script to prevent #6809 and #6815
from happening. This script takes a string present in the repository
field of packages to identify pacakges from a specific source.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
This reverts commit b264aebcde.
Pulls in new vm-memory so should be done as part of a global bump of
Rust-VMM crates.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: the following explicit lifetimes could be elided: 'a
--> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/mod.rs:492:6
|
492 | impl<'a, T: CpuStateManager> Emulator<'a, T> {
| ^^ ^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes
= note: `#[warn(clippy::needless_lifetimes)]` on by default
help: elide the lifetimes
|
492 - impl<'a, T: CpuStateManager> Emulator<'a, T> {
492 + impl<T: CpuStateManager> Emulator<'_, T> {
|
warning: the following explicit lifetimes could be elided: 'a
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/x86_64/emulator.rs:19:6
|
19 | impl<'a> MshvEmulatorContext<'a> {
| ^^ ^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes
help: elide the lifetimes
|
19 - impl<'a> MshvEmulatorContext<'a> {
19 + impl MshvEmulatorContext<'_> {
|
warning: the following explicit lifetimes could be elided: 'a
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/x86_64/emulator.rs:65:6
|
65 | impl<'a> PlatformEmulator for MshvEmulatorContext<'a> {
| ^^ ^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes
help: elide the lifetimes
|
65 - impl<'a> PlatformEmulator for MshvEmulatorContext<'a> {
65 + impl PlatformEmulator for MshvEmulatorContext<'_> {
|
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
--> test_infra/src/lib.rs:1307:25
|
1307 | let child = self
| _________________________^
1308 | | .command
1309 | | .stderr(Stdio::piped())
1310 | | .stdout(Stdio::piped())
1311 | | .spawn()
1312 | | .unwrap();
| |_________________________^
|
= note: consider calling `.wait()`
= note: not doing so might leave behind zombie processes
= note: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/process/struct.Child.html#warning
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#zombie_processes
= note: `#[warn(clippy::zombie_processes)]` on by default
The API caller should ensure that they call .wait() or equivalent on the
spawned child to reap it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The snapshot/restore test didn't wait on the child being spawned:
warning: spawned process is never `wait()`ed on
--> performance-metrics/src/performance_tests.rs:495:25
|
495 | let mut child = GuestCommand::new(&guest)
| _________________________^
496 | | .args(["--api-socket", &api_socket_source])
497 | | .args([
498 | | "--cpus",
... |
507 | | .spawn()
508 | | .unwrap();
| |_____________________^
|
= note: consider calling `.wait()`
= note: not doing so might leave behind zombie processes
= note: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/process/struct.Child.html#warning
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#zombie_processes
= note: `#[warn(clippy::zombie_processes)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
We know what we are doing within `tracer` crate, disable lint on these
shared reference to mutable static.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Functions marked as `pub` in test module need to be documented. Since
these are literally helper functions and there is no need to be `pub`,
remove these `pub` keywords.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
As clippy of rust-toolchain version 1.83.0-beta.1 suggests, remove
redundant `return` statement to keep code clean.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
As clippy of rust-toolchain version 1.83.0-beta.1 suggests, use `c""` to
construct nul-terminated `CStr`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
As clippy of rust-toolchain version 1.83.0-beta.1 suggests, remove
manual implementation of `is_power_of_two` to improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
As clippy of rust-toolchain version 1.83.0-beta.1 suggests, replace
manually implemented `div_round_up!` and the like with `div_ceil` from
std.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
This system has a lot of cores (80) resulting in all the tests being
spawned simultaneously and leading to exhaustion of the available
memory. Instead limit the number of threads.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
After updating the OS image to the latest jammy version this test now
requires more memory to run
Fixes: #6782
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When running with the newer jammy OS image error messages from Rust
Hypervisor Firmware about lack of ram when rebooting where observed.
Increase the RAM allocation to allow it to boot after a reboot.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Currently `arch` crate cannot be built, by specifying `hypervisor/kvm`
to turn on the features required for its dependency - `hypervisor` crate
to build. Thus enabling `arch` crate to be built with command:
```sh
cargo build -p arch --features kvm
```
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
AddressManager::move_bar() acquires the device_tree mutex.
The function is called from PciConfigIo::config_space_write()/
PciConfigMmio::config_space_write() while the pci_bus mutex
is acquired.
The functions DeviceManager::pci_resources()/eject_device()
acquire these mutexes in reverse order, which leads to a deadlock.
Fixes: #6775
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
This lint disallows asserttions on is_ok()/is_err() in favor of either
using unwrap (so that at least if the test fails, we the failure message
will contain the actual failure reason instead of just "was not
ok/err"), or actually matching the specific variant.
Inspired by and quoted from @roypat.
Enable this lint for `build.yaml` and `quality.yaml`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Asserting on .is_ok()/.is_err() leads to hard to debug failures (as if
the test fails, it will only say "assertion failed: false". We replace
these with `.unwrap()`, which also prints the exact error variant that
was unexpectedly encountered (we can to this these days thanks to
efforts to implement Display and Debug for our error types). If the
assert!((...).is_ok()) was followed by an .unwrap() anyway, we just drop
the assert.
Inspired by and quoted from @roypat.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
This is based on a revert of commit
ce49a6f4b8 with some modifications for a
different worker configuration.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Only download the kernel binaries from the github release if the remote
file is newer (avoids multiple copies accumulating in the download
directory.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Cargo's features are additive. Disabling default features in individual
packages but not on the workspace level makes no sense.
This fixes the several build warnings.
Fixes: 5a70d7ec69 (build: Centralize rust-vmm crates to workspace)
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Since cloning Option<Arc<T>> will clone for Arc<T>, this patch fixes the
follow warning:
warning: this call to `as_ref.map(...)` does nothing
--> vmm/src/lib.rs:872:13
|
872 | self.console_resize_pipe.as_ref().map(Arc::clone),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `self.console_resize_pipe.clone()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#useless_asref
= note: `#[warn(clippy::useless_asref)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
This patch removes pub import vm_config in config.rs to eliminate
the ambiguity of vm_comfig reference.
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
By introducing `imports_granularity="Module"` format strategy,
effectively groups imports from the same module into one line or block,
improving maintainability and readability.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Enforcing group_imports="StdExternalCrate" requires using cargo fmt from
the nightly toolchain. Create a new workflow that runs on nightly to run
cargo fmt.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Historically the Cloud Hypervisor coding style has been to ensure that
all imports are ordered and placed in a single group. Unfortunately
cargo fmt has no support for ensuring that all imports are in a single
group so if whitespace lines were added as part of the import statements
then they would only be odered correctly in the group.
By adopting "group_imports="StdExternalCrate" we can enforce a style
where imports are placed in at most three groups for std, external
crates and the crate itself. Choosing a style enforceable by the tooling
reduces the reviewer burden.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Serial device doesnt support resize semantics. Setting up the
console resize pipe in the Serial device setup path, overwrites
the setup done as part of virtio-console.
Signed-off-by: BharatNarasimman <bharatn@microsoft.com>
This patch removes locks in VmCreate request and VmInfo response
since we needn't use a lock here and should ensure that internal
implementation is transparent to the runtime.
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
Killing process with SIGKILL will miss the information since CLH process
needs to end normally to export code coverage information.
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
Add release and target params to `cargo test` since we collect
the code coverage reports from `xx/$BUILD_TARGET/release/`.
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
The construction of `FilePair` in `virtio_devices` component has changed
in 287887c, wrapping the parameters with `Arc` to fix fuzz build.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Modify `Cargo.toml` in each member crate to follow the dependencies
specified in root `Cargo.toml` file.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
For a VM with virt-console enabled, when a reboot is requested, the
console devices are closed during the shutdown path. As part of this
the sigwinch listener process and the console resizer pipe are closed.
For the new incarnation of the VM, fresh set of console devices are
setup and a new console resizer pipe is created. The new VM should
be setup to use the newly created console devices including the console
resizer pipe.
Reading from the older console resizer pipe results in unexpected eof
error and terminates the cloud hypervisor process.
Signed-off-by: BharatNarasimman <bharatn@microsoft.com>
Rebooting a VM fails with the following error when debug assertions
are enabled:
fatal runtime error: IO Safety violation: owned file descriptor already closed
This happens because FromRawFd::from_raw_fd is used on RawFds stored
in ConsoleInfo every time a VM begins to boot, so the second
time (after a reboot, or if the first attempt to boot via the API
failed), the fd will be closed. Until this assertion is hit, the code
is operating on either closed file descriptors, or new file
descriptors for something completely different. If debug assertions
are disabled, it will just continue doing this with unpredictable
results.
To fix this, and prevent the problem reocurring, ownership of the
console file descriptors needs to be properly tracked, using Rust's
type system, so this commit refactors the console code to do that.
The file descriptors are now passed around with reference counts, so
they won't be closed prematurely. The obvious way to do this would be
to just have each member of ConsoleInfo be an Arc<File>, but we need
to accomodate that serial console file descriptors can also be
sockets. We can't just store an OwnedFd and convert it when it's
used, because we only get a reference from the Arc, so we need to
store the descriptors as their concrete types in an enum. Since this
basically duplicates the ConsoleOutputMode enum from the config, the
ConsoleOutputMode enum is now not used past constructing the
ConsoleInfo.
So that ownership can be represented consistently, the debug console's
tty mode now uses its own stdout descriptor.
I'm still using .try_clone().unwrap() (i.e. dup()) to clone file
descriptors for Endpoint::FilePair and Endpoint::TtyPair, because I
assume there's a reason for them not just to hold a single file
descriptor.
I've also retained the existing behaviour of having serial manager
ignore the tty file descriptor passed to it (which is stdout), and
instead using stdin. It looks a lot weirder now, because it has to
explicitly indicate it's ignoring the fd with an underscore binding.
Fixes: 52eebaf6 ("vmm: refactor DeviceManager to use console_info")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
The assignment of console_resize_pipe in the TTY case seems to have
been accidentally deleted. I've put it back, but since this is adding
code, I used the new safe API for checking whether a file is a
terminal, introduced in Rust 1.70.0. We should probably use that
everywhere, but that's out of scope of this bug fix.
Fixes: 52eebaf6 ("vmm: refactor DeviceManager to use console_info")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
I've moved this so that it's just after the enum definition, which
will hopefully make it less easy to miss if events are added/removed
again in future.
Fixes: 6d1077fc ("vmm: Unix socket backend for serial port")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Complete the removal of the DAX support by removing the use of
non-standard messages. These messages have since been removed from the
vhost_user crate (rust-vmm/vhost#246) and so need to be removed from our
implementation since that would otherwise block updating to a newer
version of the crate.
The ability to enable DAX support in Cloud Hypervisor has been disabled
some time ago but this code was residual with no way to enable it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
And modify to code to use the updated interfaces.
Arguments for map_guest_memory, get_dirty_bitmap, vp.run(),
import_isolated_pages, modify_gpa_host_access have changed.
Update these to use the new interfaces, including new MSHV_*
definitions, and remove some redundant arguments.
Update seccomp IOCTLs to reflect interface changes.
Fix irq-related definitions naming.
Bump vfio-ioctls to support mshv v0.3.0.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
`GetRegList` variant will be referenced on both Aarch and RISC-V. Fixed
comment to generalize this error variant.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Since RISC-V has its own definition of `CoreRegister`, expand the Aarch
variant to avoid collision of `HypervisorCpuError`.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
The error message of `SetRegister` and `GetRegister` fail to describe
the reason as the error variant suggests. Fixed error message
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
The rate-limiter worker now is running on Azure VMs whose performance
are more prone to be fluctuate, particularly on block performances. This
commit relaxes the limit check for group rate limiter tests to make them
less flaky.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Port I/O is only supported on x86_64 - use inverted conditional logic to
match the other architectures rather than calling them out specifically.
This will be relevant when RISC-V support is added.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The steps with predicates of `x86_64` targets would never turn on
`use-cross`, removing them from quality check.
Signed-off-by: Ruoqing He <heruoqing@iscas.ac.cn>
Bound checks for virtio-mem and ACPI memory hotplug are off by
one and two, respectively. This prevents users to fully use the reserved
memory hotplug size.
For ACPI, if we specific `--memory size=2G,hotplug_size=4G` and run
`ch-remote resize --memory 6G`, cloud-hypervisor will report the
following error because of the incorrect bound check:
`<vmm> ERROR:vmm/src/lib.rs:1631 -- Error when resizing VM:
MemoryManager(InsufficientHotplugRam)`
Similarly, for virtio-mem, cloud-hypervisor will fail the incorrect
bound check and abort the resize. The VM will see the following error
in dmesg:
`virtio_mem virtio3: unknown error, marking device broken: -22`
This patch has fixed both bound checks and ensure that users can
hot add memory up to the reserved hotplug size.
Signed-off-by: Yuhong Zhong <yz@cs.columbia.edu>
Since the underline bare-metal system is going to retire, we are moving
the metrics and rate-limiter workers to use Azure VMs.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Otherwise, you just see output like "Error running command: Server
responded with an error: InternalServerError", which isn't very
helpful. The response body used to be include with the message, but
was removed when the Error enum was converted to thiserror.
Fixes: 5d0d56f5 ("api_client: Use thiserror for errors")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
With cd0cdac ("virtio-devices: Fix seccomp rules for SevSnp guest"), the
sys_ioctl rule that was applied in virtio_thread_common, would override
previously specified sys_ioctl rules for individual thread type. This
causes the SevSnp guest to crash with seccomp violation.
Fixes: cd0cdac ("virtio-devices: Fix seccomp rules for SevSnp guest")
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@microsoft.com>
The Linux kernel fork repository for Cloud Hypervisor now produces
prebuilt x86-64 and aarch64 binaries. Speed up the CI by using those
binaries.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
An example warning output is:
error: first doc comment paragraph is too long
--> virtio-devices/src/lib.rs:158:1
|
158 | / /// Convert an absolute address into an address space (GuestMemory)
159 | | /// to a host pointer and verify that the provided size define a valid
160 | | /// range within a single memory region.
161 | | /// Return None if it is out of bounds or if addr+size overlaps a single region.
| |_
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph
= note: `-D clippy::too-long-first-doc-paragraph` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::too_long_first_doc_paragraph)]`
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
In case of SEV-SNP guests on MSHV, any host component including VMM
trying to access any guest memory region, needs to call gain_access API
to acquire access to that particular memory region. This applies to all
the virtqueue buffers as well which the VMM is using to use to perform
DMA into the guest and in order to facilitate device emulation.
While creating various virtqueues we are already using access platform
hook to translate the addresses but currently we are missing the size
arguments which would be required by the SevSnpAccessPlatformProxy to
gain access to the memory of these queues.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This would be used in case of SEV-SNP guest because we need to accquire
access to these virtqueue segments before accessing them.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
DeviceManager::add_virtio_console_device used to create the console
resize pipe and assign it to self.console_resize_pipe, but when this
was changed to use console_info, that was deleted without replacement.
This meant that, even though the console resize pipe was created by
pre_create_console_devices, the DeviceManager never found out about
it, so console resize didn't work (at least for pty consoles).
To fix this, the console resize pipe needs to be passed to the Vm
initializer, which is already supported, it was just previously not
used for new VMs.
Since DeviceManager already stores the console resize pipe in an Arc,
and Vmm also needs a copy of it, the sensible thing to do is change
DeviceManager::new to take Arc, and then we don't need to dup the file
descriptor, which could fail.
Fixes: 52eebaf6 ("vmm: refactor DeviceManager to use console_info")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
When the rate limit was reached it was possible for the notification to
the guest to be lost since the logic to handle the notification was
tightly coupled with processing the queue. The notification would
eventually be triggered when the rate limit pool was refilled but this
could add significant latency.
Address this by refactoring the code to separate processing queue and
signalling - the processing of the queue is suspended when the rate
limit is reached but the signalling will still be attempted if needed
(i.e. VIRTIO_F_EVENT_IDX is still considered.)
Signed-off-by: wuxinyue <wuxinyue.wxy@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Previously we didn't handle extended guest requests at all and always
returned an error. This lead to issues with some guests that expected
extended requests to succeed. Instead, handle extended requests like
normal requests and write zeros to the extended area to signal to the
guest that we don't want to supply any additional certificate data.
Signed-off-by: Tom Dohrmann <erbse.13@gmx.de>
In case of ARM64 kvm_regs are considered as StandardRegister which is no
longer required since we have defined architecture independent
StandardRegisters in hypervisor crate.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Use the StandardRegisters defined in the hypervisor crate instead of
re-defining it from MSHV/KVM crate.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This change is along the lines of x86 platform which defined similar
convinence macros to access the StandardRegisters.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
With commit 1e967697c ("vmm: pass AccessPlatform implementation for
SEV-SNP guest"), we started performing one additional ioctl to gain
access to the guest memory before accessing those regions inside
virtio-device emulation code path. This additional ioctl is not part of
the current seccomp filter, which is causing the SevSnp guest to crash
in this scenario with seccomp violation.
Fixes: 1e967697c ("vmm: pass AccessPlatform implementation for SEV-SNP
guest")
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This fixes a issue of running vm compiled in debug with Rust
1.80.0 or later, where this check was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Wenyu Huang <huangwenyuu@outlook.com>
Implement get_guest_debug_hw_bps() for mshv and simply return 0 for now.
This unblocks the usage of the crashdump feature with mshv. If left
unimplemented, Cloud Hypervisor built with mshv and guest_debug features
crashes immediately upon start due to unimplemented!() macro.
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <anrayabh@microsoft.com>
With this we are removing the CloudHypervisor definition of
StandardRegisters instead using an enum which contains different
variants of StandardRegisters coming from their bindigs crate.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Currently we are redefining StandardRegisters instead of using the ones
coming from bindings. With this we can remove the unnecessary
construction of global structure which contains fields from different
hypervisor dependent structs.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The index is derived from the access offset, so it is controlled by the
guest. Check it before accessing internal data structures.
Since Rust enforces strict bound check even in release builds, the VMM
process will crash if the guest misbehaves. There is no security issue
since the guest can only DoS itself.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Use the IOCTL numbers directly from mshv-ioctls instead of hardcoding
them in the seccomp filters.
Remove seccomp rules for unused ioctls:
MSHV_GET_VERSION_INFO,
MSHV_ASSERT_INTERRUPT.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
CVM guests can configure GHCB page multiple times during it's
lifetime depending on it's requirement. For example a Linux CVM guest
configures a different GHCB page during compressed kernel boot and sets
up a new one after decompressing the kernel. As a cleanup step, VMM
should unset the previous GHCB page before registering a new one for
a particular vcpu thread.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
DeviceFd::get_device_attr should be marked as unsafe, because it
allows writing to an arbitrary address. I have opened a kvm-ioctls
PR[1] to fix this. The hypervisor crate was using the function
unsafely by passing it addresses of immutable variables. I noticed
this because an optimisation change[2] in Rust 1.80.0 caused the
kvm::aarch64::gic::tests::test_get_set_icc_regs test to start failing
when built in release mode.
To fix this, I've broken up the _access functions into _set and _get
variants, with the _get variant using a pointer to a mutable variable.
This has the side effect of making these functions a bit nicer to use,
because the caller now has no need to use references at all, for
either getting or setting.
[1]: https://github.com/rust-vmm/kvm-ioctls/pull/273
[2]: d2d24e395a
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
This fixes the vsock::device::tests::test_virtio_device test with Rust
1.80.0 or later, where this check was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Passing AccessPlatform trait to virtio-device for requesting
restricting page access during IO for SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Implement AccessPlatform for SEV-SNP guest to access
restricted page using IO. VMM calls MSHV api to get access
of the pages, MSHV requests guest to release the access.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add a structure to hold the reference of the Vm trait
from Hypervisor crate to access of restricted page
from SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Pvmemcontrol provides a way for the guest to control its physical memory
properties, and enables optimizations and security features. For
example, the guest can provide information to the host where parts of a
hugepage may be unbacked, or sensitive data may not be swapped out, etc.
Pvmemcontrol allows guests to manipulate its gPTE entries in the SLAT,
and also some other properties of the memory map the back's host memory.
This is achieved by using the KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU capability. When this
capability is available, the changes in the backing of the memory region
on the host are automatically reflected into the guest. For example, an
mmap() or madvise() that affects the region will be made visible
immediately.
There are two components of the implementation: the guest Linux driver
and Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) device. A guest-allocated shared
buffer is negotiated per-cpu through a few PCI MMIO registers, the VMM
device assigns a unique command for each per-cpu buffer. The guest
writes its pvmemcontrol request in the per-cpu buffer, then writes the
corresponding command into the command register, calling into the VMM
device to perform the pvmemcontrol request.
The synchronous per-cpu shared buffer approach avoids the kick and busy
waiting that the guest would have to do with virtio virtqueue transport.
The Cloud Hypervisor component can be enabled with --pvmemcontrol.
Co-developed-by: Stanko Novakovic <stanko@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <tatashin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
BusDevice trait functions currently holds a mutable reference to self,
and exclusive access is guaranteed by taking a Mutex when dispatched by
the Bus object. However, this prevents individual devices from serving
accesses that do not require an mutable reference or is better served
with different synchronization primitives. We switch Bus to dispatch via
BusDeviceSync, which holds a shared reference, and delegate locking to
the BusDeviceSync trait implementation for Mutex<BusDevice>.
Other changes are made to make use of the dyn BusDeviceSync
trait object.
Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
After moving landlock config to VMConfig, there is no need to start
destination VM with landlock cmdline options in
test_live_migration_with_landlock test.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
There were some scenarios where we are not clearing SW_EXIT_INFO1 to
indicate that there were no error while handling the GHCB exit.
Recently, new Linux guests got stricter with checking the value of
SW_EXIT_INFO1 after coming back from VMGEXIT and started crashing. Fix
this behavior by clearing out SW_EXIT_INFO1 in case of no error.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Support event idx feature for virtio-blk device.
This feature could improve disk IO performance by suppressing
notifications from guest to host and interrupts from host to
guest, which has been already supported in virtio-net and
vhost-user devices.
To achieve this, virtqueue's event-idx-related API is
leveraged for avail_event field update and needs_notification
check.
Fixes: #6580
Signed-off-by: wuxinyue <wuxinyue.wxy@antgroup.com>
HV APIC(i.e., synthetic APIC controller exposed by Microsoft Hypervisor)
does not support one-shot operation using a TSC deadline value. Due to
which we see the following backtrace inside the guest when running with
hypervisor-fw/OVMF:
[ 0.560765] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x832 (tried to
write 0x00000000000400ec) at rIP: 0xffffffff8f473594
(native_write_msr+0x4/0x30)
[ 0.560765] Call Trace:
[ 0.560765] ? native_apic_msr_write+0x2b/0x30
[ 0.560765] __setup_APIC_LVTT+0xbc/0xe0
[ 0.560765] lapic_timer_set_oneshot+0x27/0x30
[ 0.560765] clockevents_switch_state+0xaf/0xf0
[ 0.560765] tick_setup_periodic+0x47/0x90
[ 0.560765] tick_setup_device.isra.0+0x7c/0x110
[ 0.560765] tick_check_new_device+0xce/0xf0
[ 0.560765] clockevents_register_device+0x82/0x170
[ 0.560765] clockevents_config_and_register+0x2f/0x40
[ 0.560765] setup_APIC_timer+0xe1/0xf0
[ 0.560765] setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x5f/0x66
[ 0.560765] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x1d6/0x286
[ 0.560765] kernel_init_freeable+0xcf/0x255
[ 0.560765] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0
[ 0.560765] kernel_init+0xe/0x110
[ 0.560765] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
Also, if this feature is exposed guest would not finish booting and get
stuck right before unpacking the root filesystem.
Fixes: 06e8d1c40 ("hypervisor: mshv: fix topology for Intel HW on MSHV")
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This is a preparatory work to make space for ARM64 emulator.
There is no functional change in this commit, just moving code from one
file to another.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
As per VirtIO spec 1.2 section 5.2.6, the `status` field is a byte, not
u32. cloud-hypervisor writes an `u32` to guest memory, which
accidentally zeros out the following 3 bytes, and may corrupt guest OS
internal state.
Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
The assertion that only code emulation requires GVA to GPA translation
is wrong.
Allow the caller of `translate` to pass in permission flags directly.
Provide a new method `read_memory_flags` so that we can add the EXECUTE
permission flag where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This method will return the existing Response if the status is
successful (Status::Ok) otherwise issue a command to abandon the
migration and return the desired error.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This requires stashing the config values in `struct Vmm`. The configs
should be validated before before creating the VMM thread. Refactor the
code and update documentation where necessary.
The place where the rules are applied remain the same.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Add file/dir paths from landlock-rules arguments to ruleset. Invoke
apply_landlock on VmConfig to apply config specific rules to ruleset.
Once done, any threads spawned by vmm thread will be automatically
sandboxed with the ruleset in vmm thread.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Introduce ApplyLandlock trait and add implementations to VmConfig
elements with PathBufs. This trait adds config specific rules to
landlock ruleset.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Users can use this parameter to pass extra paths that 'vmm' and its
child threads can use at runtime. Hotplug is the primary usecase for
this parameter.
In order to hotplug devices that use local files: disks, memory zones,
pmem devices etc, users can use this option to pass the path/s that will
be used during hotplug while starting cloud-hypervisor. Doing this will
allow landlock to add required rules to grant access to these paths when
cloud-hypervisor process starts.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Users can use this cmdline option to enable/disable Landlock based
sandboxing while running cloud-hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
landlock syscalls are required by event_monitor, signal_handler,
http-server and vmm threads. Rest of the threads are spawned by the vmm
thread and they automatically inherit the ruleset from the vmm thread.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
We will start receiving GPA intercepts. For our use cases they are
handled the same way as UNMAPPED GPA intercepts.
Put in some logging to distinguish the two cases.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Previously we required the hypervisor to give us a valid instruction
stream. That worked well enough because we never hit any edge conditions
(such as when the instruction stream crosses page boundary).
Now that MSHV can deal with partial or empty instruction stream, we can
remove that requirement.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Original we checked for R and W, but that code path never got executed.
It is now understood that we can only get here when we execute code. Fix
the permission flags.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The default value of IP is zero. If the decoder's state not set
properly, then the guest state is going to be wrong.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
TIOCGWINSZ modifies its argument, so it needs to mutably borrow it.
Unfortunately, ioctl()'s signature is not able to enforce this, and
the write happens in the kernel, so I don't think anything like miri,
valgrind, UBSan, etc. would have been able to catch this.
The UB passing an immutable reference caused resulted, for me, in
get_win_size() returning (0, 0) since LLVM commit
9a09c737a052 ("[BasicAA] Make isNotCapturedBeforeOrAt() check for
calls more precise (#69931)").
I've had a look through the other ioctl() calls in Cloud Hypervisor,
and I don't think any others have the same problem.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Comparing RAX with RIP makes no logical sense other than RIP happens to
be the correct value. Use `target_rax` instead.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
cargo-cyclonedx rejects the current license key in Cargo.toml, because
it doesn't comply with the SPDX standard:
Package cloud-hypervisor has an invalid license expression (LICENSE-APACHE & LICENSE-BSD-3-Clause), using as named license: Invalid Lax SPDX expression: unknown term
Fix by using the names from the SPDX list:
https://spdx.github.io/license-list-data/
Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de>
In 42e9632c53 a fix was made to address a
typo in the taplo configuration file. Fixing this typo indicated that
many Cargo.toml files were no longer adhering to the formatting rules.
Fix the formatting by running `taplo fmt`.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Killing CLH by SIGKILL will cause inaccurate code coverage
information. This patch changes the signal to SIGTERM.
Fixes: #6507
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
Since vdpa device does not support pause/resume [1], it does not make
sense to restore on paused state.
[1] 099cdd2af8
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Impose a limit on the maximum nesting of file formats that can open more
files. For example, a qcow2 file can have a backing file, which could be
another qcow2 file with a backing file (or even the same file as the
original), potentially causing unbounded recursion.
This commit is based on crosvm implementation:
eb1640e301Fixes: #6472
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
While checking if the console device is a tty use the cloned fd instead
of libc::STDOUT_FILENO.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Console devices are created after vm_config is received and the created
devices are passed Vm during vm_receive_state.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
During vm_shutdown or vm_snapshot, all the console devices will be
closed. When this happens stdout (FD #2) will also be closed as the
console device using these FD is closed. If the VM were to be started
later, FD#2 can be assigned to a different file. But
pre_create_console_devices looks for FD#2 while opening tty device,
which could point to any file.
To avoid this problem, the STDOUT FD is duplicated when being
assigned to a console device. Even if the console devices were to be
closed, the duplicated FD will be closed and FD#2 will continue to
point to STDOUT.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
While adding console devices, DeviceManager will now use the FDs in
console_info instead of creating them.
To reduce the size of this commit, I marked some variables are unused
with '_' prefix. All those variables are cleaned up in next commit.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Use pre_create_console_devices method to create and populate console
device FDs into console_info in Vmm Object.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
With this change all the information to manage console devices is now
available within Vmm Object.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Introduce ConsoleInfo struct. This struct will be used to store FDs of
console devices created in pre_create_console_devices and passed to
vm_boot.
Move set_raw_mode, create_pty methods to console_devices.rs to
consolidate console management methods into a single module.
Lastly, copy the logic to create and configure console devices into
pre_create_console_devices method.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
If the KVM version is older than v6.6, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID will omit
the L1 cache information in CPUID function 0x8000_0005. Fall back to
the host L1 cache information if it is omitted by KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Banko <sbanko@crusoe.ai>
Currently by default each core is allocated it's own socket. Basically
it is n socket 1 core 1 thread/core kind of a structure as witnessed
from within the guest.
CPU(s): 8
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-7
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 1
Socket(s): 8
NUMA node(s): 1
This is not a good default topology because resources are distributed
across multiple sockets. For example, a Linux guest with multi socket
configuration will have to calibrate TSC per socket due to which it
might observe a higher amount of boot time than usual.
A better idea for default topology would be 1 socket n core 1
thread/core which ensure better resource locality.
After this change topology would change to:
CPU(s): 8
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-7
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 8
Socket(s): 1
NUMA node(s): 1
Fixes: #6497
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Populating these cpuid with default values so that
CLH can patch with topology information. Otherwise it gets
skipped while setting some topology information.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Rather than calling cpuid and then updating the APIC ID field - use the
existing common CPUID data which already includes CPUID data for eax=1
(aka function = 1). This removes the need to call cpuid per vCPU thread
created. This has a positive impact on boot time with multiple vCPUs as
the cpuid instruction is serialising.
Fixes: #5646
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The cloud-hypervisor package does not have a lib target, so it is
invalid. Cargo just ignores that line.
Dropping it removes a warning.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The original code gave an owned fd to UnixListener. That made the same
fd wrapped into two owned files.
When the files were dropped, the same fd would be closed more than once.
A newly introduced check in Rust's stdlib caught that error.
A newly cloned fd should be given to UnixListener.
Fixes: #6485
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Whenever the file descriptor table is full, Linux expands it by doubling
it's size.
The filesystem code that does this uses RCU synchronization to ensure
all pre-existing RCU read-side critical sections have completed. The
latency induced by this synchronization is a big part of the total time
required to restore a snapshot.
The kernel has an optimization in code, where it doesn't call
synchronize_rcu() if there is only one thread in the process. We can
take advantage of this optimization by expanding the descriptor table at
the application start, when it has only one thread.
This commit tries to expand the table to 4096 entries, this way we avoid
any expansion that could take place later.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
Certain VMEXITs can only happen for x86 guests, thus reduce the scope to
x86_64 at the compilation stage.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
For MSHV we always create frozen partition, so we
resume the VM during boot. Also during pause and resume
VM events we call hypervisor specific API.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Create a partition frozen always, then unfreeze the partition
during boot phase or resume phase. We also freeze the
partition during pause event. Time is freeze during the
time between freeze and unfreeze.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add Pause/Resume functions for VM trait. For KVM it
will be empty implementations. For MSHV it needs to freeze
and unfreeze the partition.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently, the watchdog configuration in systemd is reloaded by
reboot. We can cancel this reboot operation by restarting the
systemd daemon process.
Signed-off-by: Songqian Li <sionli@tencent.com>
tests_snapshot_restore* have been earlier removed from common_parallel
due to the falkiness they add testsuite. Running them sequentially would
eliminate the flakiness. Hence, add the tests back to testsuite but into
common_sequential module.
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
test_snapshot_restore_* tests often have transient failures and add to
overall flakiness of the integration testsuite. Hence, remove them from
common_parallel. However, these tests need to be added back to
common_sequential
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
VM is created with FDs explicitly passed to CH via --net parameter
and snapshotted. New net FDs are passed in turn during restore.
Boilerplate code from _test_snapshot_restore().
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Add a section about restoring VM with new Net FDs explicitly passed to
ch-remote via 'net_fds' parameter
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Enable restore command the ability to send file descriptors along with
HTTP request. This is useful when restoring a VM with explicit FDs
passed to NetConfig(s).
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Consume FDs passed via SCM_RIGHTs to VmRestore API and assign them
appropriately to RestoredNetConfig's fds field.
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
'NetConfig' FDs, when explicitly passed via SCM_RIGHTS during VM
creation, are marked as invalid during snapshot. See: #6332.
So, Restore should support input for the new net FDs. This patch adds
new field 'net_fds' to 'RestoreConfig'. The FDs passed using this new
field are replaced into the 'fds' field of NetConfig appropriately.
The 'validate()' function ensures all net devices from 'VmConfig' backed
by FDs have a corresponding 'RestoreNetConfig' with a matched 'id' and
expected number of FDs.
The unit tests provide different inputs to parse and validate functions
to make sure parsing and error handling is as per expectation.
Fixes#6286
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The list is gathered from going through various code paths in the code
base.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Per the KVM API document, that capability is only valid with in-kernel
irqchip that handles MSIs.
Through out the code base, there is no call to KVM_IOCTL_SIGNAL_MSI.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The compiler is now able to warn if an invalid attribute (e.g like a
feature) is not available.
See https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/06/check-cfg.html for more
details.
Add build.rs files in the crates that use #cfg(fuzzing) to add fuzzing
to the list of valid cfg attributes.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The ability to control the rustc flags (required for adding new
attributes to the allowed list of #[cfg(..)]) requires bumping the MSRV
to 1.77.0
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Code in this crate is conditional on this feature so it necessary to
expose as a new feature and use that feature as a dependency when the
feature is enabled on the vmm crate.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Enable the use of the vmm crate with the "guest_debug" feature and make
the code that exercises that in the fuzzer unconditional on
"guest_debug" as a feature (as that is not specified as a feature in the
fuzz workspace itself.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The "dhat-heap" feature needs to be enabled inside the vmm crate as a
depenency from the top-level as there is build time check for that
feature inside the vmm crate.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
These tests use relatively large memory allocations and if they are
allowed to run in parallel can result in the container encountering an
OOM situation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Update the vhost-user-backend crate version used along with related
crates (vhost and virtio-queue.) This requires minor changes to the
types used for the memory in the backends with the use of the
BitmapMmapRegion type for the Bitmap implementation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Replace the specific Bitmap implementation from the type signature used
for functions that take memory. This allows more flexibility when using
these functions in particular when these functions are used by the
vhost-user-block backend. An updated vhost-user-backend crate requires
extra constraints on the Bitmap implementation used (it must support
BitmapReplace which AtomicBitmap does not.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Replace the specific Bitmap implementation from the type signature used
for functions that take memory. This allows more flexibility when using
these functions in particular when these functions are used by the
vhost-user-net backend. An updated vhost-user-backend crate requires
extra constraints on the Bitmap implementation used (it must support
BitmapReplace which AtomicBitmap does not.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This is to resolve the inconsistencies from our openapi specification,
as default values do not make sense for required fields.
Reported-by: James O. D. Hunt <james.o.hunt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Change from default 4G to 2G to reduce the memory usage. This will help
avoid "No disk space left" errors when all snapshot tests run at once.
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
The snapshot_dir is not needed anymore fter the guest is restored.
Hence, remove it. This will potentially avoid transient failures caused
due to insufficient disk space.
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
The mem_size field is not needed in TestContext. Drop it.
Make sure guest_evvq is read once. Clippy cannot figured out that it was
used.
While at it, add an extra assert for the spurious rxvq event test, too.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Clippy complained one use of the char_array macro.
Instead of fixing that use case, the observation is that the macro was
needed only because MP table types mixed c_char and c_uchar for no
particular reason.
Only use c_uchar in those types, and drop char_array.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The maintainer can then replace the plaintext body (derived from the
tag) with a markdown version and then publish.
As part of 6c4144e943 creating a draft
release was accidentally dropped.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
As MSHV also implements set/get_clock data, this patch
removes the KVM feature guard and make it x86_64 only and
both for KVM and MSHV.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
The contents of this crate may change and cause conflicts - re-exporting
the contents is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This is required as the VcpuFd::run and VcpuFd::set_immediate_exit
methods now take a &mut self. I explored alternative solutions:
1. Using RefCell for runtime interior mutability - the Vcpu trait is
Sync and it's not possible to use RefCell with types that are Sync.
2. Using UnsafeCell - the mutable reference nature of ::run and and
::set_kvm_immediate_exit was added for a reason so it unwise to
bypass this.
3. Adjusting the trait interface to expose the &mut self - this requires
an Arc<Mutex<>> around the hypervisor::vcpu::Vcpu object and was very
intrusive.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The members for {Io, Mmio}{Read, Write} are unused as instead exits of
those types are handled through the VmOps interface. Removing these is
also a prerequisite due to changes in the mutability of the
VcpuFd::run() method.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
On Microsoft Hypervisor, we need to save/restore five
VP state components which are as follows:
1. Local APIC
2. Xsave
3. Synthetic Message Page
4. Synthetic Event Flags Page
5. Synthetic Timers
In the MSHV crate we created a single struct for all the
components and API to get/set the states.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
When using multiple PCI segments, the 32-bit and 64-bit mmio
aperture is split equally between each segment. Add an option
to configure the 'weight'. For example, a PCI segment with a
`mmio32_aperture_weight` of 2 will be allocated twice as much
32-bit mmio space as a normal PCI segment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
In accordance with reuse requirements:
- Place each license file in the LICENSES/ directory
- Add missing SPDX-License-Identifier to files.
- Add .reuse/dep5 to bulk-license files
Fixes: #5887
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Replace actions: actions-rs/toolchain, upload-release-asset.
actions-rs/toolchain is unmaintained, for cross-compilation replace it
with houseabsolute/actions-rust-cross
Action upload-release-asset is unmaintained and has been archived since
Mar 4, 2021. An issue with upload-release-asset is that it creates
separate release for each job of matrix strategy. Thus, to solve these
issues, replace unmaintained upload-release-asset with upload-artifact
See: #5929
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
This removes the requirement to ensure that we land PRs that update the
Dockerfile (and the appropraite dev_cli.sh change) in a specific time
frame.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Assigning KVM_IRQFD (when unmasking a guest IRQ) after
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING can avoid kernel panic on the guest that is not
patched with commit a80ced6ea514 (KVM: SVM: fix panic on out-of-bounds
guest IRQ) on AMD systems.
Meanwhile, it is required to deassign KVM_IRQFD (when masking a guest
IRQ) before KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING (see #3827).
Fixes: #6353
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The caller shouldn't pass in an &str that's too long. This is a
precaution if something goes wrong in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Properly detach a device from a domain if that device is already
attached to another domain on an attach request (following section
5.13.6.3.2 of the virtio-iommu spec). Resolves nested virtualization
reboot.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Carp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
Ensures that any endpoints already attached to the domain are properly
mapped to a new endpoint on said endpoint's attach request. This is done
by search for all previous mappings in the domain and then issuing map
requests for the newly attached endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Carp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
Add infrastructure to lookup the host address for mmio regions on
external dma mapping requests. This specifically resolves vfio
passthrough for virtio-iommu, allowing for nested virtualization to pass
external devices through.
Fixes#6110
Signed-off-by: Andrew Carp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
VfioUserDmaMapping is already in the pci crate, this moves
VfioDmaMapping to match the behavior. This is a necessary change to
allow the VfioDmaMapping trait to have access to MmioRegion memory
without creating a circular dependency. The VfioDmaMapping trait
needs to have access to mmio regions to map external devices over
mmio (a follow-up commit).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Carp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
The memory region that is associated with the hotpluggable part of
a virtio-mem zone isn't backed by the file specified in the
MemoryZoneConfig. The file is used only for the fixed part of the
zone. When you try to restore a snapshot with virtio-mem, the
backing file is used for all its regions. This results in the
following error:
VmRestore(MemoryManager(GuestMemoryRegion(MappingPastEof)))
This patch sets backing_file only for the fixed part of a virtio-mem
zone.
Fixes: #6337
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
HV_PAGE_SIZE is defined as a usize in mshv_bindings.
Remove the redefinition, and perform casts where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
Add IOCTL number for generic hypercall ioctl (MSHV_ROOT_HVCALL).
Update IOCTL numbers for set/get vp state.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
This reverts commit fcf229a33a.
The virtio-queue version needs to stay the same as the rest of the
source tree.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The 'NetConfig' may contain FDs which can't be serialized correctly, as
FDs can only be donated from another process via a Unix domain socket
with `SCM_RIGHTS`. To avoid false use of the serialized FDs, this patch
explicitly set 'NetConfig' FDs as invalid for (de)serialization.
See: #6286
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Prefix field with an _ to indicate that this is intentionally unused.
This resolved a nightly compiler check issue due to the unusued field.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When restoring a VM, the VirtioPciCfgCapInfo struct is not properly
initialized. All fields are 0, including the offset where the
capabibility starts. Hence, when you read a PCI configuration register
in the range [0..length(VirtioPciCfgCap)] you get the value 0 instead of
the actual register contents.
Linux rescans the whole PCI bus when adding a new device. It reads the
values vendor_id and device_id for every device. Because these are
stored at offset 0 in pci configuration space, their value is 0 for
existing devices. As such, Linux considers that the devices have been
unplugged and it removes them from the system.
Fixes: #6265
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
Current MSHV emulator only works for x86 instruction decoder. So, let's
restrict its usage to x86.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
According to the virtio iommu spec (section 5.13.6.6), all mappings
within the entire range from virt_start to virt_end in an unmap
request must be removed. This change adds this functionality,
iterating through all mappings that fall within an unmap request
for that domain and removing them.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Carp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
Current instruction emulator can only decode x86 instructions. Thus,
restrict the exit handling for just x86 guests.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
APIC controller is only available on x86 machine. ARM uses a different
interrupt controller so those exit messages won't happen for ARM guests.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
MSR and CPUID are limited to x86 architecture so, reduce the visbility
of these two members inside struct MshvVcpu to just x86 architecture.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
error: the item `io` is imported redundantly
Error: --> devices/src/legacy/uart_pl011.rs:468:9
|
467 | use super::*;
| -------- the item `io` is already imported here
468 | use std::io;
| ^^^^^^^
error: the item `Arc` is imported redundantly
Error: --> devices/src/legacy/uart_pl011.rs:469:21
|
467 | use super::*;
| -------- the item `Arc` is already imported here
468 | use std::io;
469 | use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
| ^^^
error: could not compile `devices` (lib test) due to 8 previous errors
Error: warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
Error: The process 'cross' failed with exit code 101
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
error: the item `read_le_u32` is imported redundantly
Error: --> devices/src/legacy/gpio_pl061.rs:342:17
|
341 | use super::*;
| -------- the item `read_le_u32` is already imported here
342 | use crate::{read_le_u32, write_le_u32};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `-D unused-imports` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(unused_imports)]`
error: the item `write_le_u32` is imported redundantly
Error: --> devices/src/legacy/gpio_pl061.rs:342:30
|
341 | use super::*;
| -------- the item `write_le_u32` is already imported here
342 | use crate::{read_le_u32, write_le_u32};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: the item `Arc` is imported redundantly
Error: --> devices/src/legacy/gpio_pl061.rs:343:9
|
341 | use super::*;
| -------- the item `Arc` is already imported here
342 | use crate::{read_le_u32, write_le_u32};
343 | use std::sync::Arc;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
clippy was flagging this up as a mixture of mixed attributes but that
attribute is no longer necessary
warning: item has both inner and outer attributes
--> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/mod.rs:769:1
|
769 | / #[cfg(test)]
770 | | mod tests {
771 | | #![allow(unused_mut)]
| |_________________________^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#mixed_attributes_style
= note: `#[warn(clippy::mixed_attributes_style)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
error: the item `kvm_bindings` is imported redundantly
Error: --> hypervisor/src/kvm/aarch64/gic/mod.rs:9:18
|
9 | use crate::kvm::{kvm_bindings, KvmVm};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ the item `kvm_bindings` is already defined by prelude
|
= note: `-D unused-imports` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(unused_imports)]`
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: assigning the result of `Clone::clone()` may be inefficient
--> vmm/src/device_manager.rs:4188:17
|
4188 | id = child_id.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use `clone_from()`: `id.clone_from(child_id)`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#assigning_clones
= note: `#[warn(clippy::assigning_clones)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: `devices` (lib) generated 1 warning (run `cargo clippy --fix --lib -p devices` to apply 1 suggestion)
warning: assigning the result of `Clone::clone()` may be inefficient
--> virtio-devices/src/transport/pci_device.rs:1073:9
|
1073 | self.bar_regions = bars.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use `clone_from()`: `self.bar_regions.clone_from(&bars)`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#assigning_clones
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: assigning the result of `Clone::clone()` may be inefficient
--> devices/src/pvpanic.rs:213:9
|
213 | self.bar_regions = bars.clone();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use `clone_from()`: `self.bar_regions.clone_from(&bars)`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#assigning_clones
= note: `#[warn(clippy::assigning_clones)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Model Specific Registers (MSRs) are usually available on x86
architecture. So, let's reduce the visibility of MSRs to just x86
architecture.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
A deadlock can happen from the destination VM of live upgrade or
migration due to waiting on paused device worker threads. For example,
when a serialization error happens after the `DeviceManager` struct is
restored (where all virtio device worker threads are spawned but in
paused/parked state), a deadlock will happen from
`DeviceManager::drop()`, as it blocks for waiting worker threads to
join.
This patch ensures that we wake up all device (mostly virtio) worker
threads before we block for them to join.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Current version can't boot a SNP guest while using
more than one VCPU. It turns out that there is an
issue in the Snp AP creation process. We should be writing
to Software exitinfo1 instead of exitinfo2. This patch fixes
the issue and we can boot multi vcpu SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently, we only support injecting NMI for KVM guests but we can do
the same for MSHV guests as well to have feature parity.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Microsoft Hypervisor raises this request to change the guest page
visibility in case of SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
Kernel can panic when get a unknown nmi when set unknown_nmi_panic,
we can use this feature to test if nmi injected to guest.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
When running on the merge group this workflow is run twice - once for
the create event (merge queue creates a new branch) and once for the
merge_group event. Unfortunately the second event would cause the first
to be cancelled - unfortunately sometimes that second event is the
create event where the job in the workflow only runs if it is also a
tag.
By creating distinct concurrency groups for each event type then the
cross cancellation can be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The workers share a common public IP address and often GitHub will
reject attempts to access the API due to exceeding the anonymous rate
limit threshold.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When a bare-metal worker is canceled, its workspace can be left with
files owned by the root user as a result of running tests from our
container. This patch add a step to fix workspace permissions for such
case before checking out code.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This commit ensures that the HttpApi thread flushes all the responses
before the application shuts down. Without this step, in case of a
VmmShutdown request the application might terminate before the
thread sends a response.
Fixes: #6247
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
Because of double quotes the current value is passed
as a single argument with a space in it to cargo.
This commit changes it to an array so each element
is passed as a different arguments.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <alexandru.matei@uipath.com>
On platforms where PCIe P2P is supported, inject a PCI capability into
NVIDIA GPU to indicate support.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
The DCO tool doesn't understand merge_groups but we still need to have a
valid status check to allow the merge group to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
And clean up some of the whitespace formatting so that the "name" and
"on" are grouped away from the "jobs".
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Most of our CI workers are now running form GitHub actions, so we are
ready to disable Jenkins CI workers.
See: #6231
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
cloud-hypervisor, ch-remote, vhost-user-block and vhost-user-net all
need at least one argument to do anything useful, so printing command
help is helpful when they are run without arguments or a subcommand.
Use clap::Command::arg_required_else_help(true) to do this.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
ch-remote crashes when run with --api-socket but no subcommand:
$ target/release/ch-remote --api-socket /tmp/api
thread 'main' panicked at src/bin/ch-remote.rs:509:14:
internal error: entered unreachable code
Use clap::Command::subcommand_required(true) to yield a more friendly
error in this case.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Host data that is passed to the hypervisor. Then
the firmware includes the data in the attestation report.
The data might include any key or secret that the SevSnp guest
might need later.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
The host data provided at launch. Data is passed
to the hypervisor during the completion of the
isolated import.
Host Data provided by the hypervisor during guest launch.
The firmware includes this value in all attestation
reports for the guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
To reduce issues caused by flaky tests split the musl and glibc jobs
into separate jobs. This means fewer jobs will need to be restarted for
flaky tests. This will also increase CI throughput since the musl builds
account for ~40% of the total CI time when run together with glibc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Since we don't register ioevents in case of SEV-SNP guests. Thus, we
should not unregister it as well.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
With the nightly toolchain (2024-02-18) cargo check will flag up
redundant imports either because they are pulled in by the prelude on
earlier match.
Remove those redundant imports.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When a guest running on a terminal reboots, the sigwinch_listener
subprocess exits and a new one restarts. The parent never wait()s
for children, so the old subprocess remains as a zombie. With further
reboots, more and more zombies build up.
As there are no other children for which we want the exit status,
the easiest fix is to take advantage of the implicit reaping specified
by POSIX when we set the disposition of SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN.
For this to work, we also need to set the correct default exit signal
of SIGCHLD when using clone3() CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND. Unlike the fallback
fork() path, clone_args::default() initialises the exit signal to zero,
which results in a child with non-standard reaping behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Allow cloud-hypervisor to direct boot the bzImage kernel format using
the regular 32 bit entry point. This can share the memory and vcpu
setup with the regular PVH boot code, but requires the setup of the
'zero page'.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Nuernberger <stefan.nuernberger@cyberus-technology.de>
For SevSnp guest IO events are handled by GHCB protocol.
While we get the notification we have to notify via eventfd.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
In case of SEV-SNP guest devices use sw-iotlb to gain access guest
memory for DMA. For that F_IOMMU/F_ACCESS_PLATFORM must be exposed in
the feature set of virtio devices.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
According to PCIe specification, a 64-bit MMIO BAR should be
naturally aligned. In addition to being more compliant with
the specification, natural aligned BARs are mapped with
the largest possible page size by the host iommu driver, which
should speed up boot time and reduce IOTLB thrashing for virtual
machines with VFIO devices.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
The 'generate_ram_ranges' function currently hardcodes the assumption
that there are only 2 E820 RAM entries. This is not flexible enough to
handle vendor specific memory holes. Returning a Vec is also more
convenient for users of this function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
Since the ACPI tables are generated inside the IGVM file in case of
SEV-SNP guest. So, we don't need to generate it inside the cloud
hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
... enabled VMs. IOEvents are not supported in case of SEV-SNP VMs. All
the IO events are delievered via GHCB protocol.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This will help in identify whether a VM supports sev-snp and based on
that disable/enable certain features.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Implement workflow to to run static analysis and linting of all shell
scripts by using shfmt and shellcheck.
Fixes: #5396
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
We occasionally saw cloud-hypervisor crashed due to seccomp violations. The
coredumps showed the HTTP API thread crashing after it attempted to call
sched_yield(). The call came from rust stdlib's mpmc module, which calls
sched_yield() if several attempts to busy-wait for a condition to fulfil fall
short.
Since the system call is harmless and it comes from the stdlib, I opted to allow
all threads to call it.
Signed-off-by: Peteris Rudzusiks <rye@stripe.com>
Currently the only way to set the affinity for virtio block threads is
to boot the VM, search for the tid of each of the virtio block threads,
then set the affinity manually. This commit adds an option to pin virtio
block queues to specific host cpus (similar to pinning vcpus to host
cpus). A queue_affinity option has been added to the disk flag in
the cli to specify a mapping of queue indices to host cpus.
Signed-off-by: acarp <acarp@crusoeenergy.com>
Traditional way to configure vcpu don't work for sev-snp guests. All the
vCPU configuration for SEV-SNP guest is provided via VMSA.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This also fixes the following clippy warning on nightly build from cargo
fuzz:
warning: struct `RegionEntry` is never constructed
--> /home/chenb/project/cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor/block/src/vhdx/vhdx_header.rs:357:8
|
357 | struct RegionEntry {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `RegionEntry` has derived impls for the traits `Debug` and `Clone`, but these are intentionally ignored during dead code analysis
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
For all VFIO devices, map all non-emulated MMIO regions to
the vfio container to allow PCIe P2P between all VFIO devices
on the virtual machine. This is required for a wide variety of
advanced GPU workloads such as GPUDirect P2P (DMA between two
GPUs), GPUDirect RDMA (DMA between a GPU and an IB device).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
Currently kernel and firmware are checked as a payload.
IGVM should be checked as well. Otherwise, it hangs indefinitely.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Unaccepted GPA is usually thrown by Microsoft hypervisor in case of
mismatch between GPA and GVA mappings. This is a fatal message from the
hypervisor perspective so we would need to error out from the vcpu run
loop. Along with add some debug message to identify the broken mapping
between GVA and GPA.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
On guests with large amounts of memory, using the `prefault` option can
lead to a very long boot time. This commit implements the strategy
taken by QEMU to prefault memory in parallel using multiple threads,
decreasing the time to allocate memory for large guests by
an order of magnitude or more.
For example, this commit reduces the time to allocate memory for a
guest configured with 704 GiB of memory on 1 NUMA node using 1 GiB
hugepages from 81.44134669s to just 6.865287881s.
Signed-off-by: Sean Banko <sbanko@crusoeenergy.com>
The `ByteValued` trait implementations for the data structures from the
'linux_loader' crate are no longer needed, and hence their wrappers can
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Fix beta clippy issue:
error: file opened with `create`, but `truncate` behavior not defined
--> src/main.rs:624:26
|
624 | .create(true)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^- help: add: `.truncate(true)`
|
= help: if you intend to overwrite an existing file entirely, call `.truncate(true)`
= help: if you instead know that you may want to keep some parts of the old file, call `.truncate(false)`
= help: alternatively, use `.append(true)` to append to the file instead of overwriting it
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#suspicious_open_options
= note: `-D clippy::suspicious-open-options` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::suspicious_open_options)]`
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The embedded error in the enum will be read on debug output of the
error.
Fixes beta clippy issue:
warning: field `0` is never read
--> vhost_user_block/src/lib.rs:64:23
|
64 | CreateKillEventFd(io::Error),
| ----------------- ^^^^^^^^^
| |
| field in this variant
|
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default
help: consider changing the field to be of unit type to suppress this warning while preserving the field numbering, or remove the field
|
64 | CreateKillEventFd(()),
| ~~
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The embedded error in the enum will be read on debug output of the
error.
Fixes beta clippy issue:
warning: field `0` is never read
--> performance-metrics/src/performance_tests.rs:25:11
|
25 | Infra(InfraError),
| ----- ^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| field in this variant
|
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default
help: consider changing the field to be of unit type to suppress this warning while preserving the field numbering, or remove the field
|
25 | Infra(()),
| ~~
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: field `0` is never read
--> block/src/qcow/vec_cache.rs:139:21
|
139 | struct NumCache(pub u64);
| -------- ^^^^^^^
| |
| field in this struct
|
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default
help: consider changing the field to be of unit type to suppress this warning while preserving the field numbering, or remove the field
|
139 | struct NumCache(());
| ~~
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
These structs directly embed another struct and then implement
ByteValued on that struct to implement ByteValued for the inner struct.
As such the inner struct is never directly accessed so to avoid the dead
code analysis mark this as allowed.
Beta clippy fix:
warning: field `0` is never read
--> arch/src/x86_64/mod.rs:129:32
|
129 | struct MemmapTableEntryWrapper(hvm_memmap_table_entry);
| ----------------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| field in this struct
|
= note: `MemmapTableEntryWrapper` has a derived impl for the trait `Clone`, but this is intentionally ignored during dead code analysis
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default
help: consider changing the field to be of unit type to suppress this warning while preserving the field numbering, or remove the field
|
129 | struct MemmapTableEntryWrapper(());
|
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Beta clippy fix
warning: useless use of `vec!`
--> tests/integration.rs:5845:23
|
5845 | let kernels = vec![direct_kernel_boot_path()];
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: you can use an array directly: `[direct_kernel_boot_path()]`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#useless_vec
= note: `#[warn(clippy::useless_vec)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Beta clippy fix:
warning: initializer for `thread_local` value can be made `const`
--> vmm/src/sigwinch_listener.rs:27:40
|
27 | static TX: RefCell<Option<File>> = RefCell::new(None);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: replace with: `const { RefCell::new(None) }`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#thread_local_initializer_can_be_made_const
= note: `#[warn(clippy::thread_local_initializer_can_be_made_const)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Beta clippy fix:
warning: this call to `as_ref.map(...)` does nothing
--> vmm/src/device_manager.rs:1234:9
|
1234 | self.console_resize_pipe.as_ref().map(Arc::clone)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `self.console_resize_pipe.clone()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#useless_asref
= note: `#[warn(clippy::useless_asref)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
According to crates.io the crc-any crate is actively maintained which
avoids issues with the crc32c crate and the nightly compiler.
Fixes: #6168
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When we import a page, we have a page with
some data or empty, empty does not mean there is no data,
it rather means it's full of zeros. We can skip writing the
data as guest memory of the page is already zeroed.
A page could be partially filled and the rest of the content is zero.
Our IGVM generation tool only fills data here if there is some data
without zeros. Rest of them are padded. We only write data
without padding and compare whether we complete writing
the buffer content. Still it's a full page and update the variable
with length of the full page.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
When the HTT flag CPUID.1.EDX[HTT] is 0, it indicates that there is
only a single logical processor in the package. When HTT is 1, it
indicates that CPUID.1.EBX[23:16] contains the number of logical
processors in the package.
When this information is not included in CPUID leaf 0x1, some cpu
topology enumeration software such as hwloc are known to crash.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
This commit adds the debug-console (or debugcon) device to CHV. It is a
very simple device on I/O port 0xe9 supported by QEMU and BOCHS. It is
meant for printing information as easy as possible, without any
necessary configuration from the guest at all.
It is primarily interesting to OS/kernel and firmware developers as they
can produce output as soon as the guest starts without any configuration
of a serial device or similar. Furthermore, a kernel hacker might use
this device for information of type B whereas information of type A are
printed to the serial device.
This device is not used by default by Linux, Windows, or any other
"real" OS, but only by toy kernels and during firmware development.
In the CLI, it can be configured similar to --console or --serial with
the --debug-console parameter.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
Set the SEV control register so we know where to
start running. This register configures the
SEV feature control state on a virtual processor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This register configures the SEV feature control
state on a virtual processor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Consistent with the other data structures and constants used in TDX
support code import the necessary structures from the kernel for
accessing the vmcall structure.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
These Default implementations either don't produce valid configs, are
no longer used outside of tests, or both.
For the tests, we can define our own local "default" values that make
the most sense for the tests, without worrying about what's
a (somewhat) sensible "global" default value.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Bumping anyhow crate from 1.0.75 to 1.0.79 will cause seccomp
failures through integration tests. Newly added backtrace support
relies on readlink and many other syscalls.
Issue noticed with test_api_http_pause_resume test, where second time
of VM PAUSE or VM RESUME prints error and causes panic.
Noticed that panic message in a thread which is not allowed to write
output triggered the issue.
So implementing Display trait for HttpError and ApiError enums to avoid
adding many syscalls to seccomp filter section.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
On hosts with >256 cpus, setting the cpu affinity to a host cpu index
>255 will return an error because type of `host_cpu` is `u8`.
This commit changes the type of `host_cpu` to `usize` to remove this
limitation.
Signed-off-by: Sean Banko <sbanko@crusoeenergy.com>
Move the duplicated logic to download OVMF into a helper function.
Explicitly specify the OVMF_FW_TAG instead of downloading the latest
so that new OVMF versions can be easily tested.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
Testing instructions are very old and type=dpdkvhostuser is
deprecated from DPDK.
logs from /var/log/openvswitch/ovs-vswitchd.log
|netdev_dpdk|WARN|dpdkvhostuser ports are considered deprecated;
please migrate to dpdkvhostuserclient ports
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Uses of the old ApiRequest enum conflated two different concerns:
identifying an API request endpoint, and storing data for an API
request. This led to ApiRequest values being passed around with junk
data just to communicate a request type, which forced all API request
body types to implement Default, which in some cases doesn't make any
sense — what's the "default" path for a vhost-user socket? The
nonsensical Default values have led to tests relying on being able to
use nonsensical data, which is an impediment to adding better
validation for these types.
Rather than having API request types be represented by an enum, which
has to carry associated body data everywhere it's used, it makes more
sense to represent API request types as trait objects. These can have
an associated type for the type of the request body, and this makes it
possible to pass API request types and data around as siblings in a
type-safe way without forcing them into a single value even where it
doesn't make sense. Trait objects also give us dynamic dispatch,
which lets us get rid of several large match blocks.
To keep it possible to fuzz the HTTP API, all the Vmm methods called
by the HTTP API are pulled out into a trait, so the fuzzer can provide
its own stub implementation of the VMM.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
With the change in 7bc764d to expose the SVM bit for nested
virtualisation test_vfio can be re-enabled on the AMD workers.
Fixes: #5895
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
When using amd topology, the svm feature flag on cpuid leaf
0x8000_0001.ecx is overwritten. We update the amd cpu topology
logic to use the flag values that originated in
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl and override as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
warning: this URL is not a hyperlink
--> arch/src/aarch64/layout.rs:114:58
|
114 | ...in https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt.
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use an automatic link instead: `<https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt.>`
|
= note: bare URLs are not automatically turned into clickable links
= note: `#[warn(rustdoc::bare_urls)]` on by default
I also noticed that it looks like this comment was supposed to be
applied to FDT_MAX_SIZE, not FDT_START, so I moved it.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
The VIRTIO specification[1] says:
> The upper 32 bits of the CID are reserved and zeroed.
We should therefore not allow the user to supply a VSOCK CID with
those bits set. To accomplish this, limit the public API of the
virtio-vsock device to only accept 32-bit CIDs, while still using
64-bit CIDs internally since that's how virtio-vsock works.
[1]: https://docs.oasis-open.org/virtio/virtio/v1.2/csd01/virtio-v1.2-csd01.html#x1-4400004
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
I accidentally ran a VM with CID 2 (VMADDR_CID_HOST), and very strange
and difficult to debug behavior ensued. I don't think a virtio-vsock
device should be allowed to have any of the special CIDs
(VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL, VMADDR_CID_HOST).
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
The socket is nonblocking, so it's not guaranteed that it will be
possible to read the whole connect command in a single iteration of
the event loop. To reproduce:
(echo -n 'CONNECT '; sleep 1; echo 1234; cat) | socat STDIO UNIX-CONNECT:vsock.sock
This would produce the error:
cloud-hypervisor: 5.509209s: <_vsock4> INFO:virtio-devices/src/vsock/unix/muxer.rs:446 -- vsock: error adding local-init connection: UnixRead(Os { code: 11, kind: WouldBlock, message: "Resource temporarily unavailable" })
To fix this, if we only get a partial command, we need to save it for
future iterations of the event loop, and only proceed once we've read
a complete command.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Complete the isolated import, telling the
Microsoft hypervisor that import is done so that
MSHV can issue SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Use right and exact size 32 bytes for host data field
for completing the isolated import. This way OOB
can be avoided during a function call.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Import all the isolated pages after parsing is
done on the iGVM file. Hypervisor adds those
pages for PSP measurement(part of the hashing).
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Current instructions are incorrect and there is now a new profile called
dev-opt to build the debug version of TD-SHIM.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Under the fuzzer this code appears dead:
error: field `0` is never read
--> /home/rob/src/cloud-hypervisor/arch/src/x86_64/mod.rs:128:32
|
128 | struct MemmapTableEntryWrapper(hvm_memmap_table_entry);
| ----------------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| field in this struct
|
= note: `MemmapTableEntryWrapper` has a derived impl for the trait `Clone`, but this is intentionally ignored during dead code analysis
= note: `-D dead-code` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(dead_code)]`
help: consider changing the field to be of unit type to suppress this warning while preserving the field numbering, or remove the field
|
128 | struct MemmapTableEntryWrapper(());
| ~~
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Add a 'rate_limit_groups' field to VmConfig that defines a set of
named RateLimiterGroups.
When the 'rate_limit_group' field of DiskConfig is defined, all
virtio-blk queues will be rate-limited by a shared RateLimiterGroup.
The lifecycle of all RateLimiterGroups is tied to the Vm.
A RateLimiterGroup may exist even if no Disks are configured to use
the RateLimiterGroup. Disks may be hot-added or hot-removed from the
RateLimiterGroup.
When the 'rate_limiter' field of DiskConfig is defined, we construct
an anonymous RateLimiterGroup whose lifecycle is tied to the Disk.
This is primarily done for api backwards compatability. Importantly,
the behavior is not the same! This implementation rate_limits the
aggregate bandwidth / iops of an individual disk rather than the
bandwidth / iops of an individual queue of a disk.
When neither the 'rate_limit_group' or the 'rate_limiter' fields of
DiskConfig is defined, the Disk is not rate-limited.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
Add a 'rate_limiter/group' module that defines the RateLimiterGroup
and a RateLimiterGroupHandle types.
The RateLimiterGroupHandle can be used in place of a RateLimiter to
limit the aggregate bandwidth and/or ops of multiple virtio-blk or
virtio-net queues.
Each RateLimiterGroup has an associated worker thread that broadcasts
an event to each RateLimiterGroupHandle when a RateLimiter is unblocked.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
CI reports errors:
error: writing `&Vec` instead of `&[_]` involves a new object where a slice will do
--> arch/src/x86_64/mod.rs:1351:19
|
1351 | epc_sections: &Vec<SgxEpcSection>,
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: change this to: `&[SgxEpcSection]`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ptr_arg
= note: `-D clippy::ptr-arg` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::ptr_arg)]`
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
CI reports clippy errors:
error: argument to `Path::join` starts with a path separator
--> tests/integration.rs:4076:58
|
4076 | let serial_socket = guest.tmp_dir.as_path().join("/tmp/serial.socket");
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: joining a path starting with separator will replace the path instead
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#join_absolute_paths
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
CI reports clippy errors:
error: in a `match` scrutinee, avoid complex blocks or closures with blocks; instead, move the block or closure higher and bind it with a `let`
--> test_infra/src/lib.rs:93:51
|
93 | match (|| -> Result<(), WaitForBootError> {
| ___________________________________________________^
94 | | let listener =
95 | | TcpListener::bind(listen_addr.as_str()).map_err(WaitForBootError::Listen)?;
96 | | listener
... |
145 | | }
146 | | })() {
| |_________^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#blocks_in_conditions
= note: `-D clippy::blocks-in-conditions` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::blocks_in_conditions)]`
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
This PR addresses a bug in which the cpu topology of a guest
with non power-of-two number of cores is incorrect. For example,
in some contexts, a virtual machine with 2-sockets and 12-cores
will incorrectly believe that 16 cores are on socket 1 and 8
cores are on socket 2. In other cases, common topology enumeration
software such as hwloc will crash.
The root of the problem was the way that cloud-hypervisor generates
apic_id. On x86_64, the (x2) apic_id embeds information about cpu
topology. The cpuid instruction is primarily used to discover the
number of sockets, dies, cores, threads, etc. Using this information,
the (x2) apic_id is masked to determine which {core, die, socket} the
cpu is on. When the cpu topology is not a power of two
(e.g. a 12-core machine), this requires non-contiguous (x2) apic_id.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Barrett <tbarrett@crusoeenergy.com>
The following tests have been temporarily disabled:
1. Live upgrade/migration test with ovs-dpdk (#5532);
2. Disk hotplug tests on windows guests (#6037);
This patch has been tested with PR #6048.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
For SEV-SNP guests we need to provide the extended memory. It follows a
very simple layout and very similar to other x86 guests.
First segment: [HIGH_RAM_START - MEM_32BIT_RESERVED_START]
PCI hole: [MEM_32BIT_RESERVED_START - RAM_64BIT_START]
Second segment: [RAM_64BIT_START - RAM_END]
Fixes#5993
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The 'test_vfio_user' is prone to fail when the system is under high
workloads with errors:
```
Error while connecting to /var/tmp/spdk.sock
Is SPDK application running?
Error details: Invalid or non-existing address: '/var/tmp/spdk.sock'
```
This is because SPDK is not fully functional before we request to
create a nvme device using the vfio_user protocol. This patch stabilize
this test with allowing retires to execute host commands.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This patch defines a new function 'generate_ram_ranges', to generate
usable physical memory ranges for the guest based on the existing guest
memory managed by VMM. This function is also made public, so that it can
be reused, say by the IGVM loader in the future [1].
No functional change.
See: #6020
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This patch adds missing new lines after functions,
fixes few typos in the comments, adds few missing
comments to SNP related functions.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
There is no requirement to call copy_from_slice, since all the member
variables are identical and we can directly assign them value.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
There is a mix of v2, v3 and v4 in the codebase. Let's move to v4
everywhere because v2 seems to be using a deprecated version of nodejs.
This is throwing warnings when the Github action CI is running.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Currently there are some inconsistencies in Cargo.toml which is causing
the following warnings during the build process:
Error parsing Cargo.toml manifest, fallback to caching entire file:
Invalid TOML document: expected key-value, found comma
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
vmm: Add igvm module and loader module
Add a separate module named igvm to the vmm crate
with definitions to parse and load igvm to the guest memory.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add necessary API to retrieve cpuid leaf on MSHV.
This API is used to update cpuid information
during the parsing of the igvm file.
Microsoft hypervisor does not provide common
CpuID like KVM. That's why we need to call this API
during the IGVM parsing.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This patch adds igvm to the Vm config and params as well as
the command line argument to pass igvm file to load into
guest memory. The file must maintain the IGVM format.
The CLI option is featured guarded by igvm feature gate.
The IGVM(Independent Guest Virtual Machine) file format
is designed to encapsulate all information required to
launch a virtual machine on any given virtualization stack,
with support for different isolation technologies such as
AMD SEV-SNP and Intel TDX.
At a conceptual level, this file format is a set of commands created
by the tool that generated the file, used by the loader to construct
the initial guest state. The file format also contains measurement
information that the underlying platform will use to confirm that
the file was loaded correctly and signed by the appropriate authorities.
The IGVM file is generated by the tool:
https://github.com/microsoft/igvm-tooling
The IGVM file is parsed by the following crates:
https://github.com/microsoft/igvm
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Random failures of downloading `cloud-hypervisor-static-aarch64` with
`wget` were seen. The commit applies a workaround to retry the download
for a few times.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
This commit changes existing behavior of named TAP interfaces.
When booting a VM with configuration for a named TAP interface,
cloud-hypervisor will create the interface and apply a given
IP configuration to that interface. If the named interface
already exists on the system, the configuration is NOT overwritten.
Setting the ip and netmask fields in a tap interface configuration
for a named tap interface now works by handing this configuration
to the virtio_devices::Net object when it is created with a name.
This commit also touches net_util to make sure that the ip configuration
of existing TAP interfaces is not modified with ip or netmask handed to
open_tap.
Signed-off-by: Markus Sütter <markus.suetter@secunet.com>
The wget has been causing frequent CI failure for the past few days,
while it can't be reproduced manually. Let's show the wget details in
our CI pipeline to understand better future errors.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Running on host where vdpa_sim_blk module is not correctly loaded
test_vdpa_block passes.
"test common_parallel::test_vdpa_block ... ok"
This commit fixes the vdpa_sim_blk test to fail in that case.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Valid title format:
component1[, component2, componentN]: submodule: summary
Title should have at least one component
Components are separated by comma+space: ", "
Components are validated to be in valid_components
Components list is ended by a colon
Submodules are not validated
See: #5846
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
We can skip the CI worker build if the changes are only from gitlint, or
the hidden files in the root folder, such as .github, .gitignore,
.gitlint, .rustfmt.toml, and .typos.toml.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This is particularly useful for commits with long component names. Of
course, it is better to have concise subject that is less than 50 char.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
As part SMP bringup for a SEV-SNP guest, BSP sets up the VMSA page for
each AP threads and informs hypervisor about the same using a VMGEXIT.
Thus, extend the current GHCB interface to handle this scenario.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
SEV-SNP guest can request AMD's secure co-processor i.e., PSP to
generate an runtime attesation report. During this process guest needs
to inform PSP about the request and response GPAs where that report
would be generated by the PSP. This is handled via a VMGEXIT request.
Thus, extend the current GHCB handling to add support for it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
We found that it's slow to load JSON when reading snap files. As
described in [1], using from_slice instead of from_reader can fix
this.
Also, fix the error type being returned.
1. https://github.com/serde-rs/json/issues/160
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Since the 'write()' to the event file was moved to its own thread
(see #5633), we have no reliable way to read the latest contents of
the event file from our integration tests, since we can't ensure the
'read()' from our test always happen after 'write()' is completed from
Cloud Hypervisor. This is also why we started to see random failures on
snapshot_restore tests (particularly when the system workload is high).
This patch adds a 1s sleep before reading the event file to mitigate the
random failures.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
error: use of a fallible conversion when an infallible one could be used
Error: --> virtio-devices/src/vhost_user/vu_common_ctrl.rs:206:51
|
206 | let actual_size: usize = queue.size().try_into().unwrap();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use: `into()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_fallible_conversions
= note: `-D clippy::unnecessary-fallible-conversions` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::unnecessary_fallible_conversions)]`
error: could not compile `virtio-devices` (lib) due to previous error
Error: warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
error: could not compile `virtio-devices` (lib test) due to previous error
Error: The process '/home/runner/.cargo/bin/cargo' failed with exit code 101
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
When the script is invoked via dev_cli.sh, it always gets AUTH_DOWNLOAD_TOKEN
from the environment. The original test always returns true.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Instead of relying on "wc" and "grep", this patch provides helper
functions for checking line counts and searching/counting keywords.
To understand assertion failures better, it also generate logs for the
L1/L2 VM commands when checks fail.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Add a test that supports configuring serial and console as TTY mode
at the same time. With this configuration, the VM can set up a legacy
serial device as an early printk console device, and then change to a
virito console device after the virito console device is initialized.
In this case, we can capture the logs printed by legacy serial on early
boot, and later by the virtio console.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
Cloud Hypovrisor supports legacy serial device and virito console device
for VMs. Using legacy serial device, CH can capture full VM console logs,
but its implementation is based on KVM PIO emulation and has poor
performance. Using the virtio console device, the VM console logs will
be sent to CH through the virtio ring, the performance is better, but CH
will only capture the VM console logs after the virtio console device is
initialized, the VM early startup logs will be discarded.
This patch provides a way to enable both the legacy serial device and the
virtio console device as a TTY mode by setting the leagcy serial port as
the VM's early printk device and setting the virtio console as the VM's
main console device.
Then CH can capture early boot logs from the legacy serial device and
capture later logs from the virito console device with better performance.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
The script "run_integration_tests_vfio.sh" requires to be ran on a
specific machine with specific hardware (e.g. the "vfio" bera-metal
worker equipped with a Nvidia Tesla T4 card). So the provisioning of the
running machine is out of the scope of this script, including the custom
guest image with Nvidia drivers installed, and properly configured
Nvidia Tesla T4 card.
See: #4405, #5509
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
With #4324 being resolved, the nested VFIO test (e.g. "test_vfio") is
now a part of the general Azure VM-based workers. No need to run it on
the bare-metal worker.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Now, default values for vcpu topology are 0s, that is not correct and may
lead to bug. Fix it by setting default value to 1s. Also add check in
case one or more of these values are zero.
Fixes: #5892
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
virtiofsd must be built with the default gnu toolchain so clear the
environment variables that may poisoned by the alternative C library
support.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The seccompiler v0.4.0 started to use `seccomp` syscall instead of the
`prctl` syscall. Also, threads for virtio-deivces should not need any of
these syscalls anyway.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
MMIO emulation is also performed via VMGEXIT in case of SEV-SNP guest.
Emulation is done in a very similar way like a regular guest. Just need
to make sure that guest memory is access via read/write GPA hypercall
instead of directly accessing it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Legacy port emulation requires reading RAX register from GHCB page for
SEV-SNP guest. This is the major difference between a regular guest and
SEV-SNP enabled guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently MSHV does not support fetching extended guest report and thus
return an appropriate error stating the NAE event is not valid.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
As part of this handling there are 4 different operations:
1. Getting the hypervisor preffered doorbell page GPA.
2. Informing hypervisor about the doorbell page chosen by the guest
3. Querying the GPA of the doorbell page
4. Clearing the GPA of the doorbell page from hypervisor
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
As part of handling this request, hypervisor is expected to three
things:
1. Maximum GHCB protocol version supported.
2. Minimum GHCB protocol version supported.
3. SEV-page table encryption bit number.
If the guest cannot support the protocol range supplied by the
hypervisor, it should terminate
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
SEV-SNP guest allocates a GHCB page and in order to update hypervisor
about the same, there is a vmgexit which allows registering GHCB page
with the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
A VMGEXIT exit occurs for any of the listed NAE events in the GHCB
specification [1] (e.g. CPUID, RDMSR/WRMSR, MMIO, port IO, etc.). Some
of these events are handled by hypervisor while other are handled by
VMM. Currently, we are adding support for one such request i.e.,
report supported SEV-SNP features by hypervisor.
[1] GHCB protocol specification:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/specifications/56421.pdf
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This is the function that needs to be called by the VMM
to inform the MSHV that isolation is complete and inform
PSP about this completion.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add hypervisor VM specific API to import the isolated
pages. Hypervisor adds those pages for PSP measurement.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This patch fixes following warnings:
error: boolean to int conversion using if
--> vmm/src/vm.rs:866:42
|
| .create_vm_with_type(if sev_snp_enabled.into() {
| __________________________________________^
| | 1 // SEV_SNP_ENABLED
| | } else {
| | 0 // SEV_SNP_DISABLED
| | })
| |_____________________^ help: replace with from: `u64::from(sev_snp_enabled.into())`
|
= note: `-D clippy::bool-to-int-with-if` implied by `-D warnings`
= note: `sev_snp_enabled.into() as u64` or `sev_snp_enabled.into().into()` can also be valid options
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#bool_to_int_with_if
error: useless conversion to the same type: `bool`
--> vmm/src/vm.rs:866:45
|
| .create_vm_with_type(if sev_snp_enabled.into() {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider removing `.into()`: `sev_snp_enabled`
|
= note: `-D clippy::useless-conversion` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#useless_conversion
error: could not compile `vmm` due to 2 previous errors
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Partially revert 111225a2a5
and add the new dbus and pvpanic arguments.
As we are switching back to clap observe the following changes.
A few examples:
1. `-v -v -v` needs to be written as`-vvv`
2. `--disk D1 --disk D2` and others need to be written as `--disk D1 D2`.
3. `--option value` needs to be written as `--option=value.`
Change integration tests to adapt to the breaking changes.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
There is no need to set them in the test scripts while the main script
already has them.
The consolidates how things are done.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
There is no need to reconstruct it from within the scripts since the
main script already constructed it once.
Drop the previously useless setting of BUILD_TARGET from various
scripts. The value was always overwritten at a later point.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Sev-Snp on MSHV uses igvm crate to parse the igvm file.
igvm crate needs minimum rust version 1.65 to build.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This struct contains all configuration fields that controls the way how
we generate CPUID for the guest on x86_64. This allows cleaner extension
when adding new configuration fields.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
For a SEV-SNP enabled partition on MSHV, some of the VMGEXITS are
offloaded for Hypervisor to handle while the rest are handled by VMM.
By setting this additional partition property hypervisor is informed
about the VMGEXITs it needs to take care off, rest all would be handled
by the CloudHypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The lock to `vm_config` is held for accessing `cpus.kvm_hyperv` passing
as a reference to `arch::generate_common_cpuid()`, so acquiring the same
lock again while calling to the same function is a deadlock.
Fixes: 3793ffe888
Reported-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
As part of this initialization for a SEV-SNP VM on MSHV, it is required
that we transition the guest state to secure state using partition
hypercall. This implies all the created VPs will transition to secure
state and could access the guest encrypted memory.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
When performing integration testing on the Ampere One server, an error occurred when compiling spdk and not recognizing the CPU ID.
The latest spdk already contains fixes.
Signed-off-by: dom.song <dom.song@amperecomputing.com>
It's a requirement that a SEV-SNP enabled guest on MSHV must have
isolation policy set before launching the guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Cloud-Hypervisor takes a path for Unix socket, where it will listen
on. Users can connect to the other end of the socket and access serial
port on the guest.
"--serial socket=/path/to/socket" is the cmdline option to pass to
cloud-hypervisor.
Users can use socat like below to access guest's serial port once the
guest starts to boot:
socat -,crnl UNIX-CONNECT:/path/to/socket
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
The 'derive' feature of `zerocopy` crate now is optional and requires to
be enabled explicitly [1]. Also, a version bump on `acpi_tables` is
needed to reply on a single version of `zerocopy` to avoid compilation
errors.
[1] https://github.com/google/zerocopy/pull/176
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Include the TSC frequency as part of the KVM state so that it will be
restored at the destination.
This ensures migration works correctly between hosts that have a
different TSC frequency if the guest is running with TSC as the source
of timekeeping.
Fixes: #5786
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The bare metal machines are now not reachable from our Jenkins
controller, and causing CI pipeline timeout for the past few days.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The cumulative average formula [1] requires to use signed integers
for proper calculations, while calculated result (e.g. cumulative
average) is always positive. This patch reflects the above requirements
in our code.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Cumulative_averageFixes: #5745
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Fix make error:
$ make -C BaseTools -j `nproc`
/bin/sh: line 1: python: command not found
make[1]: *** [GNUmakefile:11: test] Error 127
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Bump these crates need to be bumped together to avoid build issues from
shared structures.
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
EntryPoint had an optional entry_addr, but there is no usage of this
struct that makes it necessary that the address is optional.
Remove the Option to avoid being able to express things that are not
useful.
Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de>
This fixes all typos found by the typos utility with respect to the config file.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
There is a "LATENCY_SCALE" being used for calculating cumulative average
latency, so it should also be used for the latency of the first op.
See: #5712
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Update to the latest vm-memory and all the crates that also depend upon
it.
Fix some deprecation warnings.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
We need to make sure that SEV-SNP and TDX are not enabled at the same
time. As these two features belong to mutually exclusive hardware
vendors. So, we should make sure that these two features are not enabled
at the same. Thus, a compile time check for it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Creating some brief documentation for SEV-SNP, summarizing the links on
where to find more information about SEV-SNP, as well as how to build
and run Cloud Hypervisor on it.
This document is a work in progress and will be updated in future PRs
as we add support for it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This feature flag gates the development for SEV-SNP enabled guest.
Also add a helper function to identify if SNP should be enabled for the
guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The worker is running focal not bionic - this fixes build issues on that
worker machine due to the bionic version not being installable.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This is necessary for O_DIRECT based use of raw block devices which may
require access at a larger block size than that of a sector (512 bytes.)
Fixes: #5722
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
It doens't make sense to limit this to the async_io module and import
across modules so place in default create module.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Assume rax is 0xfee003e0 and the displacement is negative 0x60. The effective
address is then 0xfee00380. This is perfectly valid.
Example instruction:
c7 40 a0 00 10 00 00 movl $0x1000,-0x60(%rax)
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
Logically until we have handled the first operation the latency is
infinite; this logic was applied to the minimum latency originally but
this patch extends that logic to the maximum and average latency.
To prevent the initial average latency being skewed by the inclusion of
infinity the average value is initally seeded with the first measured
latency.
Fixes: #5704
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
In the documentation of function check_latest_events_exact use same events
argument name as in the implementation
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Since kernel v6.3 the vsock packet is not split over two descriptors
and is instead included in a single one.
This change is based on the discovery and fix identified by Stefano
Garzarella for the vm-virtio vsock implementation and adapted for our
very different codebase.
Fixes: #5691
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This commit builds on top of the `Monitor::subscribe` function and
makes it possible to broadcast events published from `event-monitor`
over D-Bus.
The broadcasting functionality is enabled if the D-Bus API is enabled
and users who wish to also enable the file based `event-monitor` can do
so with the CLI arg `--event-monitor`.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
There is no need for this struct to be public and since it is used in
this module the #[allow(dead_code)] invocation can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> vmm/src/device_manager.rs:1908:35
|
1908 | fn set_raw_mode(&mut self, f: &mut dyn AsRawFd) -> vmm_sys_util::errno::Result<()> {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&dyn AsRawFd`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
= note: `#[warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> src/bin/ch-remote.rs:397:52
|
397 | fn dbus_api_do_command(toplevel: &TopLevel, proxy: &mut DBusApi1ProxyBlocking<'_>) -> ApiResult {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&DBusApi1ProxyBlocking<'_>`
|
= note: this is cfg-gated and may require further changes
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
= note: `#[warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> virtio-devices/src/transport/pci_common_config.rs:100:17
|
100 | queues: &mut [Queue],
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&[Queue]`
|
= warning: changing this function will impact semver compatibility
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
= note: `#[warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/instructions/mod.rs:22:15
|
22 | platform: &mut dyn PlatformEmulator<CpuState = T>,
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&dyn PlatformEmulator<CpuState = T>`
|
= note: this is cfg-gated and may require further changes
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> net_util/src/queue_pair.rs:167:14
|
167 | tap: &mut Tap,
| ^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&Tap`
|
= warning: changing this function will impact semver compatibility
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> block/src/async_io.rs:68:28
|
68 | fn query_block_size(f: &mut File, block_size_type: BlockSize) -> std::io::Result<u64> {
| ^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&File`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
warning: boolean expression will never evaluate to 'true'
--> block/src/vhdx/vhdx_metadata.rs:136:20
|
136 | if disk_spec.block_size < BLOCK_SIZE_MIN && disk_spec.block_size > BLOCK_SIZE_MAX {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: since `BLOCK_SIZE_MIN` < `BLOCK_SIZE_MAX`, the expression evaluates to false for any value of `disk_spec.block_size`
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#impossible_comparisons
= note: `#[warn(clippy::impossible_comparisons)]` on by default
&& was used when || should have been used
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Similar to balloon inflation, memory allocation is also constrained to
align with the page size. Therefore, memory is allocated in units of the
host page size, one page at a time, until all host pages that the memory
range requested by the guest are managed. If the requested size is
smaller than the page size, the entire page will still be allocated
because smaller allocations are not possible due to the page size
limitation.
Fixes: cloud-hypervisor#5369
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Currently, virtio-balloon can't work well with page size other than 4k.
The virtio-balloon always works in units of 4kiB (BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE), but
we can only actually discard memory in units of the host page size.
We get some idea from [1] to solve this issue.
What has been done in this commit:
For balloon inflation:
A bitmap is employed to track the memory range to be released in 4k
granularity. Once it accumulates to one host page size, the corresponding
page is released, and the bitmap is cleared to handle the next record.
This process continues until all the memory range is managed. Memory will
only be released when a consecutive set of balloon request entries from
the same host page reaches the full host page size. If a balloon request
entry from a different host page is encountered, the bitmap and the base
host page address will be reset. Consequently, memory is released in
units of the page size, ensuring efficient memory management. That's say
if memory range length to be released smaller than page size or if the
guest scatters requests each of whose size is smaller than page size
across different host pages no memory will be released.
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20190214043916.22128-6-david@gibson.dropbear.id.au/
Fixes: cloud-hypervisor#5369
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Add pending removed vcpu check according to VcpuState.removing, which
can avoid cloud hypervisor hangup during continual vcpu resize.
Fix#5419
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
These had to be previously disabled because a released binary has to be
used in course of the test scenario. The necessary functionality is now
supported with the release 34.0, thus these tests should now pass.
Fixes: #5660
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
We fixed the L2 and L3 level cache sharing issues and confirmed that the
L2 level cache is independent, while the L3 level cache is shared per-socket.
See:#5505
Signed-off-by: zhongbingnan <zhongbingnan@bytedance.com>
This patch modifies `event_monitor` to ensure that concurrent access to
`event_log` from multiple threads is safe. Previously, the `event_log`
function would acquire a reference to the event log file and write
to it without doing any synchronization, which made it prone to
data races. This issue likely went under the radar because the
relevant `SAFETY` comment on the unsafe block was incomplete.
The new implementation spawns a dedicated thread named `event-monitor`
solely for writing to the file. It uses the MPMC channel exposed by
`flume` to pass messages to the `event-monitor` thread. Since
`flume::Sender<T>` implements `Sync`, it is safe for multiple threads
to share it and send messages to the `event-monitor` thread.
This is not possible with `std::sync::mpsc::Sender<T>` since it's
`!Sync`, meaning it is not safe for it to be shared between different
threads.
The `event_monitor::set_monitor` function now only initializes
the required global state and returns an instance of the
`Monitor` struct. This decouples the actual logging logic from the
`event_monitor` crate. The `event-monitor` thread is then spawned by
the `vmm` crate.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
These tests require a binary from a previous release to perform a
migration. That binary doesn't yet have the shutdown fixes and thus
these tests are supposed to fail. The tests are to be re-enabled after
the next release.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
The fixup_msix_region() function added in
a718716831
made the assumption that MSI-X was always available. This is the case
with many VFIO devices and all our virtio devices but created regression
with MSI devices.
Simply return the existing region size if MSI-X is not supported by the
device.
Fixes: #5649
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
With the addition of the spinning waiting for the exit event to be
received in the CMOS device a regression was introduced into the CMOS
fuzzer. Since there is nothing to receive the event in the fuzzer and
there is nothing to update the bit the that the device is looping on;
introducing an infinite loop.
Use an Option<> type so that when running the device in the fuzzer no
Arc<AtomicBool> is provided effectively disabling the spinning logic.
Fixes: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=61165
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
As the container image can be used on both Intel and AMD,
ensure the SPDK binaries are compatible. This implies -march=skylake
passed to the underlaying toolchain.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Now feature "mshv" can be built together with "kvm". There is no need to
use "--no-default-features" any more.
Fixes: #5647
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The reset system is asynchronous with an I/O event (PIO or MMIO) for
ACPI/i8042/CMOS triggering a write to the reset_evt event handler. The
VMM thread will pick up this event on the VMM main loop and then trigger
a shutdown in the CpuManager. However since there is some delay between
the CPU threads being marked to be killed (through the
CpuManager::cpus_kill_signalled bool) it is possible for the guest vCPU
that triggered the exit to be re-entered when the vCPU KVM_RUN is called
after the I/O exit is completed.
This is undesirable and in particular the Linux kernel will attempt to
jump to real mode after a CMOS based exit - this is unsupported in
nested KVM on AMD on Azure and will trigger an error in KVM_RUN.
Solve this problem by spinning in the device that has triggered the
reset until the vcpus_kill_signalled boolean has been updated
indicating that the VMM thread has received the event and called
CpuManager::shutdown(). In particular if this bool is set then the vCPU
threads will not re-enter the guest.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Currently if container registry is inaccessible the image will be built
locally and that takes time. This patch adds support to use mirror
registry. To use a different registry CTR_IMAGE environment variable
must be set. For example:
CTR_IMAGE="registry/cloud-hypervisor" scripts/dev_cli.sh
or
export CTR_IMAGE="registry/cloud-hypervisor"
scripts/dev_cli.sh
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Split interrupt source group restore into two steps, first restore
the irqfd for each interrupt source entry, and second restore the
GSI routing of the entire interrupt source group.
This patch will reduce restore latency of interrupt source group,
and in a 200-concurrent restore test, the patch reduced the
average IOAPIC restore time from 15ms to 1ms.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
The VFIO tests based on the NVMe emulation framework require cause a
high number of file descriptors to be opened on the system. On systems
with a low limit on opened files, tests like test_vfio_user can possibly
fail with "too many open files" exeption. This issue is fixed by raising
the corresponding limit.
A tricky detail here is, that the limit has to be changed in the test
container and not on the host. As the the container is executed in the
privileged mode, the setting in it will override the host value.
Related: #5426
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Add integration test of coredump with no need pause.
As file of coredump has been tested in test_coredump(), so this
patch only test vm state after coredump.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
If the VMM is not already paused then pause the VM prior to executing
the coredump and then resume it after. If the VM is already paused then
the original state is maintained.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
As the commit 2f15d027c05f (KVM: x86: Properly handle APF vs disabled
LAPIC situation) has been merged into kernel 5.13, so update the minimum
performance host kernel version to that.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
The commit b92fe648e9 (vmm: cpu: Disable KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT in
CPUID) disabled APF (Asynchronous Page Fault) mechanism to address
problem that makes vcpu thread spin 100%. As the actual issue is in
KVM, which has been merged in commit 2f15d027c05f (KVM: x86: Properly
handle APF vs disabled LAPIC situation) since 2021, so it's okay to
re-enable APF now.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Add MSHV_CREATE_DEVICE, MSHV_SET_DEVICE_ATTR ioctls to filters. These
ioctls are required to passthrough PCI devices on mshv.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
The pause of vcpu is async now, which makes the vm pause is not
synchronised. As virtio device calls paused_sync wait() to make
sure device_manager pause synchronously, if we make vcpu pause
synchronously, the vm pause can be synchronously then. After
vm.pause() returns the vm is really paused now.
This patch adds a AtomicBool variable to mark vcpu paused state,
to make sure the pause of CpuManager is synchronised.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
This test case creates a new qcow2 file using the image of ubuntu as
its backing file, and boot a virtual machine with this image file.
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This preserves any data that the backing file had on a cluster when
doing a write to a subset of that cluster. These writes cause a
performance penalty on creating new clusters if a backing file is
present.
This commit is based on crosvm implementation:
5ad3bc3459
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
Reads to qcow files with backing files will fall through to the backing
file if there is no allocated cluster. As of this change, a write will
still trash the cluster and hide any data already present.
This commit is based on crosvm implementation:
d8144a56e2
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This commit allows opening qcow with a backing file, which supports any
type implementing `BlockBackend`.
This commit is based on crosvm implementation:
9ca6039b03
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This commit introduces the trait `BlockBackend` with generic ops
including read, write and seek, which can be used for common I/O
interfaces for the block types without using `DiskFile` and `AsyncIo`.
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This commit merges crates `qcow`, `vhdx` and `block_util` into the
crate `block`, which can allow `qcow` to use functions from `block_util`
without introducing a circular crate dependency.
This commit is based on crosvm implementation:
f2eecc4152
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This commit introduces a generic type `FixedVhd` for its sync and async
disk I/O types, and the disk I/O types will use it directly instead of
maintaining a file themselves.
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
Using this over the LocalApic supports APIC IDs (and hence number of
vCPUs) above 256 (size increases from u8 to u32.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
If the VM has been configured but not yet booted, all we need to do to
support removing a device is to remove it from the config, so it will
never be created.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
This fixes the valid VM config unit tests, which would otherwise fail
to deserialize their expected JSON config due to the missing "gdb" field.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
error: private item shadows public glob re-export
Error: --> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:42:27
|
42 | CpuIdEntry, FpuState, LapicState, MsrEntry, SpecialRegisters, StandardRegisters,
| ^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: the name `LapicState` in the type namespace is supposed to be publicly re-exported here
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:16:9
|
16 | pub use mshv_bindings::*;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: but the private item here shadows it
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:42:27
|
42 | CpuIdEntry, FpuState, LapicState, MsrEntry, SpecialRegisters, StandardRegisters,
| ^^^^^^^^^^
= note: `-D hidden-glob-reexports` implied by `-D warnings`
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
warning: usage of `Arc<T>` where `T` is not `Send` or `Sync`
--> virtio-devices/src/vsock/device.rs:376:22
|
376 | backend: Arc::new(RwLock::new(backend)),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= help: consider using `Rc<T>` instead or wrapping `T` in a std::sync type like `Mutex<T>`
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#arc_with_non_send_sync
= note: `#[warn(clippy::arc_with_non_send_sync)]` on by default
The vsock backend may be shared between threads, so the type `B` in
`Vsock` should be `VsockBackend` and `Sync`.
Considering that `api_receiver` and `gdb_receiver` are only used in vmm
threads, the `Arc` can be replaced by `Rc`.
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
warning: useless use of `vec!`
--> test_infra/src/lib.rs:111:30
|
111 | let mut events = vec![epoll::Event::new(epoll::Events::empty(), 0); 1];
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: you can use an array directly: `[epoll::Event::new(epoll::Events::empty(), 0); 1]`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#useless_vec
= note: `#[warn(clippy::useless_vec)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*const protocol::MemoryRange` -> `*const protocol::MemoryRange`)
--> vm-migration/src/protocol.rs:280:17
|
280 | self.data.as_ptr() as *const MemoryRange as *const u8,
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `self.data.as_ptr()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
= note: `#[warn(clippy::unnecessary_cast)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
This gives users the chance to reduce the number of dependencies
included, which is generally good practice and also reduces code size.
Furthermore, `io_uring` specifically is a strong contender for something
one may wish to disable due to the syscall API's many security issues[1]
[1]: https://security.googleblog.com/2023/06/learnings-from-kctf-vrps-42-linux.html
Signed-off-by: Manish Goregaokar <manishsmail@gmail.com>
test_cpu_affinity needs the number of host CPUs. Since it is possible
for the host to have more than 255 CPUs; increase the size of the
datatype used for parsing the string to accomodate this.
Signed-off-by: dom.song <dom.song@amperecomputing.com>
Add integration test for pvpanic, by two methods:
- the vendor id and device id of pci device in guest
- triggering a guest panic and check event-monitor.
Also, to support pvpanic-pci driver, add pvpanic config
in resources.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Implemetion of BusDevice and PciDevice trait for pvpanic device.
Pvpanic device can be implemented as an ISA device or as a
PCI device, we choose PCI device for now.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
Introduce emulation of pvpanic device to allow cloud hypervisor to get
the notify from guest's pvpanic driver when guest kernel crash.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
This reverts commit efb579b224.
This PR was mistakenly merged due to the confusion around nightly
builds. The vm-memory update needs to be done in both the root workspace
and fuzz workspace together.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
On x86-64, when the underlying hypervisor platform is KVM, no
instruction emulator is necessary. KVM handles instruction boundaries
internally.
This change allows to skip the iced-x86 dependency on KVM, improving
build times, prunes the dependency graph and reduces network traffic
during the initial build.
For Hyper-V, the emulator is still necessary on x86-64, so nothing
changes there.
Signed-off-by: Christian Blichmann <cblichmann@google.com>
Otherwise, CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO will be enabled automatically bloating the
size of the kernel image.
Now the size of kernel image is reduced from 635M to 60M on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Remove clippy:all and update it with correct clippy lint,
so that it gives proper information.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Between musl and glibc there is a difference in the signature of the
ioctl libc function. Use an anonymous cast to force the type coversion.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
According the std docs implementing From<..> is preferred since it
gives you Into<..> for free where the reverse isn’t true.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Add a Default implementation that delegates to new, so that clippy
can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Fix these warnings:
SC2086 info: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting.
DL3047 info: Avoid use of wget without progress bar. Use `wget --progress=dot:giga <url>`. Or consider using `-q` or `-nv` (shorthands for `--quiet` or `--no-verbose`).
SC2006 style: Use $(...) notation instead of legacy backticks `...`.
Ignore these warning cause they break the build or they do not apply:
DL3008 warning: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of `apt-get install <package>` use `apt-get install <package>=<version>`
DL3003 warning: Use WORKDIR to switch to a directory
SC2016 info: Expressions don't expand in single quotes, use double quotes for that.
SC2046 warning: Quote this to prevent word splitting.
DL4006 warning: Set the SHELL option -o pipefail before RUN with a pipe in it. If you are using /bin/sh in an alpine image or if your shell is symlinked to busybox then consider explicitly setting your SHELL to /bin/ash, or disable this check
SC2155 warning: Declare and assign separately to avoid masking return values.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
hadolint error:
DL3015 info: Avoid additional packages by specifying `--no-install-recommends`
Add required packages ca-certificates unzip iproute2 dbus
Without these packages build or integration tests fail if
--no-install-recommends is specified. Previously these packages were
installed as part of recommended dependency packages.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Setting environment variable
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
Makes unnecessary setting it in all apt-get install commands
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Some parts of Dockerfile are indented with spaces others with tabs.
Unify indentation to use spaces.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Test was failing due to regression caused by commit
d5558aea2a
Failing command:
sudo /mnt/ch-remote --api-socket /tmp/ch_api.sock resize --memory=1073741824"
Fixes#5190
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
This does the same thing as df2a7c17 ("vmm: Ignore and warn TAP FDs
sent via the HTTP request body"), but for the vm.create endpoint,
which also previously would accept file descriptors in the body, and
try to use whatever fd occupied that number as a TAP device.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Port of df2a7c17 ("vmm: Ignore and warn TAP FDs sent via the HTTP
request body"), but for the vm.create endpoint, which would previously
accept file descriptors in the body, and try to use whatever fd
occupied that number as a TAP device.
Since I had to move the wrapping of the net config in an Arc until
after it was modified, I made the same change to all other endpoints,
so the style stays consistent.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Using the data from sysfs forward the host host cache layout to the
guest using the FDT tables.
TEST=The host cache layout (from sysfs) can be seen in inside the guest
using lscpu.
Signed-off-by: zhongbingnan <zhongbingnan@bytedance.com>
Currently, vfio device fails to initialize as the msix-cap region in BAR
is mapped as RW region.
To resolve the initialization issue, this commit avoids mapping the
msix-cap region in the BAR. However, this solution introduces another
problem where aligning the msix table offset in the BAR to the page
size may cause overlap with the MMIO RW region, leading to reduced
performance. By enlarging the entire region in the BAR and relocating
the msix table to achieve page size alignment, this problem can be
overcomed effectively.
Fixes: #5292
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
To avoid code duplication extract page related functions to their
own module and add utility functions for manipulating addresses
related to page sizes
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
This patch clarifies the assumptions we have regarding the guest address
space layout while creating memory mapping in E820 on x86_64 and fdt on
aarch64. It also explicitly checks on these assumptions and report
errors if these assumptions do not hold.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This commit renames `ram_region_sub_size` to `ram_region_available_size`
and make its value align down to the default page size or hugepage
size of the current memory zone, which can prevent the memory zone from
being split into misaligned parts. And if the available size of ram
region is zero, this region will be marked as consumed even it has
unused space.
Note that there is two methods to use hugepages.
1. Specify `hugepages` for `memory` or `memory-zone`, if the
`hugepage_size` is not specified, the value can be got by `statfs`
for `/dev/hugepages`.
2. Specify a `file` in hugetlbfs for `memory-zone`, the hugepage size
can also be got by `statfs` for the file.
The value for alignment will be the hugepage size if this memory zone
is using hugepages, otherwise the value will be default page size of
system.
Fixes: #5463
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
The previous `arch_memory_regions` function will provide some memory
regions with the specified memory size and fill all the previous
regions before using the next one, but sometimes there may be no need
to fill up the previous one, e.g., the previous one should be aligned
with hugepage size.
This commit make `arch_memory_regions` function not take any
parameters and return the max available regions, the memory manager
can use them on demand.
Fixes: #5463
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
The original codes did not consider that the previous memory region
might not be full and always set it to the maximum size.
This commit fixes this problem by creating memory mappings based on
the actual memory details in both E820 on x86_64 and fdt on aarch64.
Fixes: #5463
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
The device manager will set tty or pty to raw mode, all the `\n` will
be LF without CR, which makes the output difficult to read.
This commit solves it by using `write` with `\r\n` instead of
`writeln`, which can print CR and LF explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
Remove "enum_variant_names" clippy. Enumeration variant names should
specify their variant, not repeat the enumeration name.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Download firmware and focal image to fix issue of running vfio tests
with empty worlkoads directory:
$ scripts/dev_cli.sh tests --integration-vfio
+ cp /root/workloads/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-custom-20210609-0.raw /root/workloads/vfio
cp: cannot stat '/root/workloads/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-custom-20210609-0.raw': No such file or directory
+ cp /root/workloads/hypervisor-fw /root/workloads/vfio
cp: cannot stat '/root/workloads/hypervisor-fw': No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Program the APIC ID (CPUID leaf 0x1 EBX) with the CPU id. This resolves
an issue where the EDKII firmware expects the APIC ID to vary per-CPU.
Fixes: #5475
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Script `create-cloud-init.sh" uses the same cloud init data as the the CI
but this means it is somewhat overloaded with unhelpful network configuration
entries and scripts that are only needed for the CI.
For local testing data kept in test_data/cloud-init/ubuntu/local folder.
This contains minimum configuration data for user to test it locally.
Script assigns default IP address using "network-config" details
with --net "tap=" option. The default network interface will be "ens4".
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Script `create-cloud-init.sh" uses the same cloud init data as the the CI
but this means it is somewhat overloaded with unhelpful network configuration
entries and scripts that are only needed for the CI.
CI related data moved to test_data/cloud-init/ubuntu/ci folder.
Fixes: #4773
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
SerialBuffer uses VecDeque::extend, which calls realloc, which a
maximum buffer size of 1 MiB. Starting at allocation sizes of
128 KiB, musl's mallocng allocator will use mremap for the allocation.
Since this was not permitted by the seccomp rules, heavy write load
could crash cloud-hypervisor with a seccomp failure. (Encountered
using virtio-console, but I don't see any reason it wouldn't happen
for the legacy serial device too.)
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
In this way, our integration tests exercise the same set of build
features (e.g. "kvm,mshv") being used for releases.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Bump to the latest rust-vmm crates, including vm-memory, vfio,
vfio-bindings, vfio-user, virtio-bindings, virtio-queue, linux-loader,
vhost, and vhost-user-backend,
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Implemented a `TargetApi` enum to make the process of implementing
tests for the D-Bus and HTTP API more convenient.
Refactored `test_api_{create_boot, shutdown, pause_resume, delete}` tests
with the `TargetApi` enum to also implement tests for the D-Bus API.
Added a new test named `test_api_dbus_and_http_interleaved` that uses
both the HTTP and D-Bus API at the same time.
Modified integration test scripts to enable the `dbus_api` feature when
compiling and start a dbus-session when integration tests are run.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
Introduces three new CLI options, `dbus-service-name`,
`dbus-object-path` and `dbus-system-bus` to configure the DBus API.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
This commit applies the previously created seccomp filter
to the `DbusApi` thread.
Also encloses the main loop of the `DBusApi` thread using
`std::panic::catch_unwind` and `AssertUnwindSafe` in order to mirror
the behavior of the HTTP API.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
This commit adds support for graceful shutdown of the DBusApi thread
using `futures::channel::oneshot` channels. By using oneshot channels,
we ensure that the thread has enough time to send a response to the
`VmmShutdown` method call before it is terminated. Without this step,
the thread may be terminated before it can send a response, resulting
in an error message on the client side stating that the message
recipient disconnected from the message bus without providing a reply.
Also changes the default values for DBus service name, object path
and interface name.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
This commit introduces three new dependencies: `zbus`, `futures`
and `blocking`. `blocking` is used to call the Internal API in zbus'
async context which is driven by `futures::executor`. They are all
behind the `dbus_api` feature flag.
The D-Bus API implementation is behind the same `dbus_api` feature
flag as well.
Signed-off-by: Omer Faruk Bayram <omer.faruk@sartura.hr>
Rust documentation comments follows 80 char per line. But some of
these help options doesn't have space in between. Longlines of
text is starting from beginning of the next line instead of
proper format.
Before fix:
Options:
--cpus boot=<boot_vcpus>,max=<max_vcpus>,topology=<threads_per_core>:<cores_per_die>:<dies_per_package>:<packages>,kvm_hyperv=on|off,max_phys_bits=<maximum_number_of_physical_bits>,affinity=<list_of_vcpus_with_their_associated_cpuset>,features=<list_of_features_to_enable>
After fix:
Options:
--cpus boot=<boot_vcpus>, max=<max_vcpus>,
topology=<threads_per_core>:<cores_per_die>:<dies_per_package>:<packages>,
kvm_hyperv=on|off,
max_phys_bits=<maximum_number_of_physical_bits>,
affinity=<list_of_vcpus_with_their_associated_cpuset>,
features=<list_of_features_to_enable>
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Commit 21d40d7 ("main: reset tty if starting the VM fails") changed
start_vmm() to join the vmm thread if an error happens after the vmm
thread is started. The implementation put all the error-prone code that
is run after the vmm is started in a closure, to be able to always join
the vmm thread, regardless of any error happening. However, it missed
propagating the error that might happen inside the closure back to the
main function, after joining the vmm thread.
For some cmd line options, the above issue inhibits proper error
reporting when starting a VM with invalid commands, as many parameters
are parsed after the vmm is started, thus if such parsing fails, no
error will be reported back to the user.
See: #5435
Fixes: 21d40d7 ("main: reset tty if starting the VM fails")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
The refactoring on deferring address space allocation (#5169) broke TDX,
as TDX initialization needs to access guest memory for encryption and
measurement of guest pages.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
In current implementation, memory region used in vfio is assumed to
align to 4k which may cause error when the PAGE_SIZE is not 4k, like on
Arm, it can be 16k and 64k.
Remove this assumption and align memory resource used by vfio to
PAGE_SIZE then vfio can run on host with 64k PAGE_SIZE.
Fixes: #5292
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
The current implementation of breadth first traversal for device tree
uses a temporary vector, therefore causes unnecessary memory copy.
Remove it and do it within vector nodes.
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <howeyxu@tencent.com>
Unlike KVM, there's no internal handling for topoolgy under MSHV. Thus,
if no topology has been passed during the CH launch, use the boot CPUs
count to construct the topology struct.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Passing the CPUID leafs with the topology is integrated into the common
mechanism of setting and patching CPUID in Cloud Hypervisor. All the
CPUID values will be passed to the hypervisor through the register
intercept call.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Originally the AML only accepted one hex number for PCI segment
numbering. Change it to accept two numbers. That makes it possible to
add up to 256 PCI segments.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
When I refactored this to centralise resetting the tty into
DeviceManager::drop, I tested that the tty was reset if an error
happened on the vmm thread, but not on the main thread. It turns out
that if an error happened on the main thread, the process would just
exit, so drop handlers on other threads wouldn't get run.
To fix this, I've changed start_vmm() to write to the VMM's exit
eventfd and then join the thread if an error happens after the vmm
thread is started.
Fixes: b6feae0a ("vmm: only touch the tty flags if it's being used")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Previously, we used two different functions for configuring ttys.
vmm_sys_util::terminal::Terminal::set_raw_mode() was used to configure
stdio ttys, and cfmakeraw() was used to configure ptys created by
cloud-hypervisor. When I centralized the stdio tty cleanup, I also
switched to using cfmakeraw() everywhere, to avoid duplication.
cfmakeraw sets the OPOST flag, but when we later reset the ttys, we
used vmm_sys_util::terminal::Terminal::set_canon_mode(), which does
not unset this flag. This meant that the terminal was getting mostly,
but not fully, reset.
To fix this without depending on the implementation of cfmakeraw(),
let's just store the original termios for stdio terminals, and restore
them to exactly the state we found them in when cloud-hypervisor exits.
Fixes: b6feae0a ("vmm: only touch the tty flags if it's being used")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
In particular the Std::write() API requires that the value implements
AsBytes and copies the slice representation into the table data. This
avoids unaligned writes which can cause a panic with the updated
toolchain.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
For structures that are used in SDT ACPI tables it is necessary for them
to implement this trait for the newly safe Std::write() API.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This is used on older kernels where close_range() is not available.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Fixes: 505f4dfa ("vmm: close all unused fds in sigwinch listener")
On KVM this is provided by an ioctl, on MSHV this is constant. Although
there is a HV_MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS constant the MSHV ioctl API is limited
to u8.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Don't import via glob to avoid (unused) objects colliding in the
namespace. This fixes a beta clippy issue.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This fixes the following tests that have been consistently failing on
the CI:
[2023-04-22T07:00:53.760Z] failures:
[2023-04-22T07:00:53.760Z] common_parallel::test_focal_hypervisor_fw
[2023-04-22T07:00:53.760Z] common_parallel::test_focal_ovmf
I'm not sure of the origin of this check but it obviously dependent on
the underlying platform as the guest OS has not changed. Since it
depends on the host environment it doesn't make sense to assert for it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
In this way, we can cover the scenario where a VM with hotplugged net
device using FDs can work properly with reboot.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The custom 'clone' duplicates 'preserved_fds' so that the validation
logic can be safely carried out on the clone of the VmConfig.
The custom 'drop' ensures 'preserved_fds' are safely closed when the
holding VmConfig instance is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Preserved FDs are the ones that share the same life-time as its holding
VmConfig instance, such as FDs for creating TAP devices.
Preserved FDs will stay open as long as the holding VmConfig instance is
valid, and will be closed when the holding VmConfig instance is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
When neither serial nor console are connected to the tty,
cloud-hypervisor shouldn't touch the tty at all. One way in which
this is annoying is that if I am running cloud-hypervisor without it
using my terminal, I expect to be able to suspend it with ^Z like any
other process, but that doesn't work if it's put the terminal into raw
mode.
Instead of putting the tty into raw mode when a VM is created or
restored, do it when a serial or console device is created. Since we
now know it can't be put into raw mode until the Vm object is created,
we can move setting it back to canon mode into the drop handler for
that object, which should always be run in normal operation. We still
also put the tty into canon mode in the SIGTERM / SIGINT handler, but
check whether the tty was actually used, rather than whether stdin is
a tty. This requires passing on_tty around as an atomic boolean.
I explored more of an abstraction over the tty — having an object that
encapsulated stdout and put the tty into raw mode when initialized and
into canon mode when dropped — but it wasn't practical, mostly due to
the special requirements of the signal handler. I also investigated
whether the SIGWINCH listener process could be used here, which I
think would have worked but I'm hesitant to involve it in serial
handling as well as conosle handling.
There's no longer a check for whether the file descriptor is a tty
before setting it into canon mode — it's redundant, because if it's
not a tty it just won't respond to the ioctl.
Tested by shutting down through the API, SIGTERM, and an error
injected after setting raw mode.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
If the VM is shut down, either it's going to be started again, in
which case we still want to be in raw mode, or the process is about to
exit, in which case canon mode will be set at the end of main.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Having PMU in guests isn't critical, and not all hardware supports
it (e.g. Apple Silicon).
CpuManager::init_pmu already has a fallback for if PMU is not
supported by the VCPU, but we weren't getting that far, because we
would always try to initialise the VCPU with KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, and
then bail when it returned with EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Cloud Hypervisor's vhost-user implementation will reconnect if it gets
disconnected from the backend. That means connections happen inside
the vhost-user seccomp sandbox, so all syscalls used in reconnecting
have to be allowed in that sandbox.
clock_nanosleep is used by Glibc, and nanosleep is used by musl.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Recently generated mshv-bindings has most of the registers
renamed. This patch renames some of the MSHV registers.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently we are overwriting the RUST_BACKTRACE if set
explicitly by user while running performance metrics tests
using dev_cli.sh
This change will allow user to set the RUST_BACKTRACE
while running performance metrics tests with dev_cli.sh
which invokes run_metrics.sh to run the performance binary.
We will set RUST_BACKTRACE to 1 if not set explicitly.
Signed-off-by: smit-gardhariya <gardhariya.smit@gmail.com>
Previously, we were only using it for PTYs, because for PTYs there's
no alternative. But since we have to have it for PTYs anyway, if we
also use it for TTYs, we can eliminate all of the code that handled
SIGWINCH for TTYs.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Now that the SIGWINCH listener has fallbacks for older kernels, we
don't expect it to routinely fail, so if there's an error setting it
up, we want to know about it.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
This will allow the SIGWINCH listener to run on kernels older than
5.5, although on those kernels it will have to make 64 syscalls to
reset all the signal handlers.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
The PTY main file descriptor had to be introduced as a parameter to
start_sigwinch_listener, so that it could be closed in the child.
Really the SIGWINCH listener process should not have any file
descriptors open, except for the ones it needs to function, so let's
make it more robust by having it close all other file descriptors.
For recent kernels, we can do this very conveniently with
close_range(2), but for older kernels, we have to fall back to closing
open file descriptors one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
It seems like these examples were always intended to be doctests,
since there are lines marked with "#" so that they are excluded from
the generated documentation, but they were not recognised as doc tests
because they were not formatted correctly.
The code needed some adjustments so that it would actually compile and
run as doctests.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
When doctests are built, the crate is built with itself as a
dependency via --extern. This causes a compiler error if using a
module with the name same as the crate, because it's ambiguous whether
it's referring to the module, or the extern version of the crate, so
it's necessary to disambiguate when using the hypervisor module here.
Fixes running cargo test --doc --workspace.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Doc comments are Markdown, and can include HTML tags. Anything in
angle brackets will therefore be inserted as an HTML tag into
rustdoc's output. If that's not intentional, the left angle bracket
needs to be escaped.
I haven't fixed the doc comments in src/main.rs, because argh doesn't
understand the escaping, so the backslashes would show up in the
--help output. I've opened https://github.com/google/argh/issues/159
about that.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
These need to be //! comments, because they apply to the module as a
whole, not to whatever directly follows the comment. Using ///
comments here resulted in documentation being attached to the wrong
thing, or not rendered at all.
I've also checked the Markdown formatting of these comments as
rendered by rustdoc, and fixed it where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
This doesn't need to be rendered in the HTML API documentation, and
wouldn't be formatted correctly if it was.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
It was not possible to build just hypervisor with Cargo's -p flag,
because it was not properly specifying the features it requires from
vfio-ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
balloon_free_page_reporting test case should not
work as expected. The reason is that MSHV pins
all the pages during the memory map for the guest.
Those pages can not be altered without unpinning the pages.
MSHV does not support modifying the pages during the guest
life cycle. This test case can be enabled once we add
VA backed VM support.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Unfortunately the build had a transient error and so needed to be
restarted which generated a build with a different date tag.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This commit will add timeout parameter to performance metrics
testcases as runtime argument. Testcases are facing the timeout
sometimes when we run with MSHV hypervisor. This change will
provide mechanism to pass the timeout as per the need while
running the testcases. If nothing is passed, default timeout or
timeout set as per the testcase will be followed.
Signed-off-by: smit-gardhariya <gardhariya.smit@gmail.com>
Tests of rate-limiter and vfio are running on bare-metal, so we need to
ensure the custom kernel is updated and rebuilt for them.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The tests require a fixed amount of huge page memory to run, rather than
encode that as fixed number of huge pages it should be calculated from
the size of memory required and the huge page size
Signed-off-by: Dom <peng6662001@163.com>
Significant API changes have occured, most significantly is the switch
to an approach which does not require vm-memory and can run no_std.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This latest stable Rust toolchain can help reduce the final binary size
around ~300k when comparing with building with Rust 1.62. Specifically,
the binary size now is 3.3M (previously 3.6M) with default feature, and
4.0M (previously 4.2M) with "kvm+mshv" feature (e.g. our release action
build) .
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Now cloud hypervisor will start signal thread to catch
SIGWINCH signal, cloud hypervisor then will resize the
guest console via vconsole.
This patch skip starting signal thread when there is no
need to resize guest console, such as console is not
configured.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
The PR #2333 added I/O rate limiter on block device, with some options
in `DiskConfig`. And the PR #2401 added rate limiter on virtio-net
device with same options, but it still throws `Error::ParseDisk`.
This commit fixes it with correct values.
Fixes: #2401
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
Unused import 'xml' is redefined at:
> xml = ET.ElementTree(element=svg)
Hence, remove unused xml import.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
Any error from the backend or from the protocol handling code will now
result in an error reply being sent. This is cleanly achieved by
splitting the command handling out into its own method and using the
Rust Result<> based error handling to trigger the generation of the
error reply.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows the implementation of PCI devices in a different process
using the vfio-user protocol.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Replace the use of an enum with a bitfield representation which means
that is now possible to logical OR flags together.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Once error occur, vcpu thread may exit, this should
be critical event for the whole VM, we should fire
exit event and set vcpu state.
If we don't set vcpu state, the shutdown process
will hang at signal_thread, which is waiting the
vcpu state to change.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
This test (which relies on nesting) is failing on the VFIO worker. The tests that use the
dedicated hardware pass fine.
See: #5190
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
We need to provide valid FDs while creating 'NetConfig' instances even
for unit tests. Closing invalid FDs would cause random unit test
failures.
Also, two identical 'NetConfig' instances are not allowed any more,
because it would lead to close the same FD twice. This is consistent
with the fact that a clone of a "NetConfig" instance is no
longer *equal* to the instance itself.
Fixes: #5203
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
These are owned by the config (and are duplicated before being used to
create the `Tap` for the virtio-net device.)
By implementing Drop on NetConfig we have issues with moving out of
members that don't implement the Copy trait. This requires a small
adjustment to the unit tests that use the Default::default() function.
Fixes: #5197
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The custom version duplicates any FDs that have been provided so that
the validation logic used on hotplug, which takes a clone of the config,
can be safely carried out.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This code is indentical to what is in this repository. When a release
gets made we can then switch to that.
Fixes: #5122
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If swtpm becomes unresponsive, guest gets blocked at "recvmsg" on tpm's
data FD. This change adds a timeout to the data fd socket. If swtpm
becomes unresponsive guest waits for "timeout" (secs) and continues to
run after returning an I/O error to tpm commands.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
The updated image is configured in a same way as the previously used
2019, it has same
- Credentials
- Services configured, like SAC, SSH, RDP
- Size
All the Windows updates are applied so the state is current to the date.
Also, the latest stable version 0.1.229 of the VirtIO Windows drivers
is installed.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
We can ideally defer the address space allocation till we start the
vCPUs for the very first time. Because the VM will not access the memory
until the CPUs start running. Thus there is no need to allocate the
address space eagerly and wait till the time we are going to start the
vCPUs for the first time.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This hypervisor leaf includes details of the TSC frequency if that is
available from KVM. This can be used to efficiently calculate time
passed when there is an invariant TSC.
TEST=Run `cpuid` in the guest and observe the frequency populated.
Fixes: #5178
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Updates include:
- Add references to 'TDX Tools'
- Expand instructions on buidling and using TDShim
- Add version information of guest/host kernel, TDVF, TDShim being tested
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This is required for booting Linux:
From: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221028141220.29217-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/
"""
Virtualization Exceptions (#VE) are delivered to TDX guests due to
specific guest actions such as using specific instructions or accessing
a specific MSR.
Notable reason for #VE is access to specific guest physical addresses.
It requires special security considerations as it is not fully in
control of the guest kernel. VMM can remove a page from EPT page table
and trigger #VE on access.
The primary use-case for #VE on a memory access is MMIO: VMM removes
page from EPT to trigger exception in the guest which allows guest to
emulate MMIO with hypercalls.
MMIO only happens on shared memory. All conventional kernel memory is
private. This includes everything from kernel stacks to kernel text.
Handling exceptions on arbitrary accesses to kernel memory is
essentially impossible as handling #VE may require access to memory
that also triggers the exception.
TDX module provides mechanism to disable #VE delivery on access to
private memory. If SEPT_VE_DISABLE TD attribute is set, private EPT
violation will not be reflected to the guest as #VE, but will trigger
exit to VMM.
Make sure the attribute is set by VMM. Panic otherwise.
There's small window during the boot before the check where kernel has
early #VE handler. But the handler is only for port I/O and panic as
soon as it sees any other #VE reason.
SEPT_VE_DISABLE makes SEPT violation unrecoverable and terminating the
TD is the only option.
Kernel has no legitimate use-cases for #VE on private memory. It is
either a guest kernel bug (like access of unaccepted memory) or
malicious/buggy VMM that removes guest page that is still in use.
In both cases terminating TD is the right thing to do.
"""
With this change Cloud Hypervisor can boot the current Linux guest
kernel.
Reported-By: Jiaqi Gao <jiaqi.gao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Do the following:
1. Use from_be_bytes to drop mutable slices.
2. Check for the exact buffer size throughout.
3. Simplify ptm_to_request where possible.
4. Make error messages style consistent.
Fix a typo in code comment while at it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
There is no guarantee that the write can send the whole buffer at once.
In those rare occasions, we should return a sensible error.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The largest possible PTM response is only 16 bytes. Size the output
buffer correctly.
In the socket read function, rely on the caller to provide a
sufficiently large buffer. That eliminates another large stack variable.
In total this saves almost 8KB stack space.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Change "thead" to "thread".
Also make sure the two messages are distinguishable by adding "vmm" and
"vm" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The number of aligned operations can not be larger than the number of
descriptors. Initializing the capacity to 1 is good enough per the
observation that most of time there is only one data descriptor in a
given request.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Before Linux v6.0, AArch64 didn't support "socket" in "cpu-map"
(CPU topology) of FDT.
We found that clusters can be used in the same way of sockets. That is
the way we implemented the socket settings in Cloud Hypervisor. But in
fact it was a bug.
Linux commit 26a2b7 fixed the mistake. So the cluster nodes can no
longer act as sockets. And in a following commit dea8c0, sockets were
supported.
This patch fixed the way to configure sockets. In each socket, a default
cluster was added to contain all the cores, because cluster layer is
mandatory in CPU topology on AArch64.
This fix will break the socket settings on the guests where the kernel
version is lower than v6.0. In that case, if socket number is set to
more than 1, the kernel will treat that as FDT mistake and all the CPUs
will be put in single cluster of single socket.
The patch only impacts the case of using FDT, not ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Fix lowercase label to avoid "mkfs.fat: Warning: lowercase labels
might not work properly on some systems".
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
This patch adds a global execution timeout to the Jenkinsfile to avoid
infinite pending Jenkins pipelines, such as when certain worker nodes
are not available. The global execution timeout is now set to 4 hours
which is derived from total timeout of our longest stage (e.g. the
`Worker build`).
Fixes: #5148
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
As a first time user of cloud-hypervisor and Rust environment
you get build errors with out this.
Signed-off-by: Ravi kumar Veeramally <ravikumar.veeramally@intel.com>
Right now integration test fails during the test run if
/dev/mshv or /dev/kvm does not exist. We should not
progress and exit early if not present.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Make the code more idiomatic by wrapping the actual size configured in
the returning Result type. This further allows simplifying
get_buffer_size.
The debug message in startup_tpm is more useful if it prints out the
actual size than the wanted size.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
In order to comply with latest TDX version, we rely onto the branch
kvm-upstream-2022.08.07-v5.19-rc8 from https://github.com/intel/tdx
repository. Updates are based on changes that happened in
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h headers file.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Dependabot will create a branch on the repo for it's updates this
triggers the release action (because it's the same event as a tag) which
will then fail leading to dependabot PRs not being automerged. Instead
only run the release check test on PRs or tag creation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
KSM doesn't work with MSHV stack since guest memory is pinned
(`pin_user_pages`) and pinned pages cannot be merged.
So, don't run the test for mshv.
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <anrayabh@linux.microsoft.com>
This makes it much more convenient to build binaries for profiling
without having to modify the Cargo.toml file.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
A few breaking changes:
1. `-vvv` needs to be written as `-v -v -v`.
2. `--disk D1 D2` and others need to be written as `--disk D1 --disk D2`.
3. `--option=value` needs to be written as `--option value`
Change integration tests to adapt to the breaking changes.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Since argh does not support `--option=value`, we need to change the
integration test code to become `--option value`.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Since we run "cargo clean" before running the aarch64 build we need to
create the release and upload the x86-64 assets before the clean.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Some crates don't need it at all.
Some crates are using it for a simple functionality which can be
replaced easily.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This was causing issues with the release build process but we now have a
fix to clean residual build assets.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Adjust the release workflow to move the conditional check on the tag
creation into the steps that create the release/upload the assets.
This allows us to ensure we're always in a releaseable state.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This reverts commit 998fb48ff2.
This is breaking the release build process (cross build for aarch64
musl) so temporarily reverting until we can identify the cause to allow
the release proceeed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This change is important to do a proper resource cleanup. We decided
to do this repetitive approach as VirtioCommon can't implement Drop
without major changes to the corresponding code. Also, devices such as
Net can't easily use the epoll_threads-abstraction from VirtioCommon as
it has multiple threads with different semantics.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
Add new configuration for offloading features, including
Checksum/TSO/UFO, and set these offloading features as
enabled by default.
Fixes: #4792.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
There was an unnecessary change in previous PR #5077.
This is the follow-up clean up patch.
Right now there is no use case of the drive of
Eq and PartialEq.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add new latency counters for virtio-block device, including
minimal latency, maximal latency, and average latency for block
read and write.
The average latency is calculated based on cumulative average.
Signed-off-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
MSHV does not require to ensure MMIO/PIO exits complete
before pausing. This patch makes sure the above requirement
by checking the hypervisor type run-time.
Fixes#5037
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
e.g. on QEMU on KVM:
cloud-hypervisor: 17.079406ms: <vmm> INFO:arch/src/x86_64/mod.rs:565 -- Running under nested virtualisation. Hypervisor string: KVMKVMKVM
Or under Azure:
cloud-hypervisor: 3.881263ms: <vmm> INFO:arch/src/x86_64/mod.rs:565 -- Running under nested virtualisation. Hypervisor string: Microsoft Hv
Fixes: #5067
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
For the synchronous backends efficiently preserve the order for
completion requests through the use of VecDequeue. Preserving the order
is not required but is beneficial as it matches the existing
optimisation that looks to match completions and requests.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Rather than aggregate the completion list into an intermediate vector
instead adjust the API to provide one completion item at a time.
With DHAT this shows the number of heap allocations has decreased.
Before:
dhat: Total: 623,852 bytes in 8,157 blocks
After:
dhat: Total: 380,444 bytes in 3,469 blocks
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The number of buffers in the request is usually one so by using SmallVec
the number of heap allocations can be significantly reduced.
DHAT reports:
Before:
dhat: Total: 1,166,412 bytes in 40,383 blocks
After:
dhat: Total: 623,852 bytes in 8,157 blocks
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Rather than passing the vector of iovecs for the I/O to act on pass a
reference to the slice of values inside them. This removes the explicit
container type from the API allowing the use of e.g. SmallVec.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This functionality has been obsoleted by our native support for
hugepages and shared memory.
See: #5082
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The number of entries in the refcount table was incorrectly calculated
given there was no need for dividing the number of refblock clusters.
The number of refblock clusters is the number of entries in the refcount
table.
Suggested-by: lv_mz <lv.mengzhao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
During analysis of the asynchrous block I/O handling it was observed
that the majority of the time the completion events occur in the same
order as submissions. Further the maximum number of inflight requests
during the boot time is much lower than the size of the queue.
Through the use of a double ended queue (VecDequeue) with a reasonable
pre-allocation capacity we can have O(1) allocation free addition of
items to the list of inflight requests and mostly O(1) matching of
completed requests to submissions.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Since SGX testing doesn't rely on a custom guest image anymore, there's
no need to keep the custom filename around as it's already not in use.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When using DHAT[1] for analysis the amount heap allocations change from:
dhat: Total: 3,186,536 bytes in 41,452 blocks
to
dhat: Total: 1,059,816 bytes in 34,747 blocks
When running against virtio-block; this still more allocations than
virtio-pmem but a significant improvement without any cost.
[1] https://docs.rs/dhat/latest/dhat/
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
With this change, all log messages will have the same width for the
timestamp. The number of ms is rounded to 6 decimal places.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
To align the logging messages with the rest of the code, this
message should be aligned with another similar occurrence in
epoll_helper.rs
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
Some crates don't need it at all.
Some crates are using it for a simple functionality which can be
replaced easily.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
While measuring UDP PPS, we saturate the link, so there are packets
lost. We only account for the packets that are not lost.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Change fio_ops to fio_control and add a new field to indicate whether it
should report bandwidth or IOPS.
All existing tests are bandwidth tests. Adapt the code accordingly. Add
a set of new tests to report IOPS.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This OS is EOL this year and is well tested by the Rust Hypervisor
Firmware CI so there is no need to duplicate this effort.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
With this bump there was a change in one of the externally exposed
variable. Thus, the use of that variable in CLH must be adjusted
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
The double underscore made it different from how other projects would
name this particular macro.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
There is duplicated code when handlin queue events in handle_event()
refactor and introduce a new helper function.
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <howeyxu@tencent.com>
Between musl and glibc there is a difference in the signature of the
ioctl libc function. Use an anonymous cast to force the type coversion.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
after testing the build briefly, it seems upstream tianocore EDK2 works fine,
no need for the separate cloud-hypervisor edk2 repo.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@gmail.com>
Remove from the documentation and API definition but continue support
using the field (with a deprecation warning.)
See: #4837
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Since the refactoring of the vm-migration crate broke the backward
compatibility, we must disable the live upgrade tests until next
release.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This simplifies the Snapshot creation as we expect a SnapshotData to be
provided most of the time.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The information about the identifier related to a Snapshot is only
relevant from the BTreeMap perspective, which is why we can get rid of
the duplicated identifier in every Snapshot structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
There's no reason to carry a HashMap of SnapshotDataSection per
Snapshot. And given we now provide at most one SnapshotDataSection per
Snapshot, there's no need to keep the id part of the SnapshotDataSection
structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Without breaking the former way of declaring them. This is simply based
on the presence of the GUID TDX Metadata offset. If not present, we
consider the firmware is quite old and therefore we fallback onto the
previous way to expose memory resources.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In particular update to latest linux-loader release and point to latest
vfio repository for both crates hosted there.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The preferred way of retrieving the offset where to find the TDVF
descriptor structure is by going through a table of GUIDs that can be
found at a specific offset in the firmware file. If the expected GUIDs
can't be found, we can fallback onto the former way, which is to read
directly the value at a specific offset in the file.
This patch implements the new mechanism without breaking compatibility
for older firmwares as it keeps supporting the previous mechanism.
As a reference, here is the documentation from the EDK2 code, and
particularly from the OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia16/ResetVectorVtf0.asm file:
```
GUIDed structure. To traverse this you should first verify the
presence of the table footer guid
(96b582de-1fb2-45f7-baea-a366c55a082d) at 0xffffffd0. If that
is found, the two bytes at 0xffffffce are the entire table length.
The table is composed of structures with the form:
Data (arbitrary bytes identified by guid)
length from start of data to end of guid (2 bytes)
guid (16 bytes)
so work back from the footer using the length to traverse until you
either find the guid you're looking for or run off the beginning of
the table.
```
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The datatype used for the ioctl() C library call is different between it
and the glibc toolchains. The easiest solution is to have the compiler
type cast to type of the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The coredump functionality is only implemented for x86_64 so it should
only be compiled in there.
Fixes: #4964
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
TDX was broken by the recent refactoring moving the vCPU creation
earlier than before. The simple and correct way to fix this problem is
by moving the TDX initialization right before the vCPUs creation. The
rest of the TDX setup can remain where it is.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This removes the storage of the GuestMemoryMmap on the CpuManager
further allowing the decoupling of the CpuManager from the
MemoryManager.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
When configuring the vCPUs it is only necessary to provide the guest
memory when booting fresh (for populating the guest memory). As such
refactor the vCPU configuration to remove the use of the
GuestMemoryMmap stored on the CpuManager.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Thanks to the new way of restoring Vm, we can now create the Vm object
directly with the appropriate VmState rather than having to patch it at
a later time.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
No need to provide a boolean to know if the VM is being restored given
we already have this information from the Option<Snapshot>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now the entire codebase has been moved to the new restore design, we can
complete the work by creating a dedicated restore() function for the Vm
object and get rid of the method restore() from the Snapshottable trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
On aarch64 there is no modification of the app struct however
refactoring to remove this would be very intrusive.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The snapshot and restore of AArch64 Gic was done in Vm. Now it is moved
to DeviceManager.
The benefit is that the restore can be done while the Gic is created in
DeviceManager.
While the moving of state data from Vm snapshot to DeviceManager
snapshot breaks the compatability of migration from older versions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Given the recent factorization that happened in vm.rs, we're now able to
merge Vm::new_from_snapshot with Vm::new.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This moves the devices creation out of the dedicated restore function
which will be eventually removed.
This factorizes the creation of all devices into a single location.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This allows the clock restoration to be moved out of the dedicated
restore function, which will eventually be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on all the work that has already been merged, it is now possible
to fully move DeviceManager out of the previous restore model, meaning
there's no need for a dedicated restore() function to be implemented
there.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Every Vcpu is now created with the right state if there's an available
snapshot associated with it. This simplifies the restore logic.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Following the new restore design, it is not appropriate to set every
virtio device threads into a paused state after they've been started.
This is why we remove the line of code pausing the devices only after
they've been restored, and replace it with a small patch in every virtio
device implementation. When a virtio device is created as part of a
restored VM, the associated "paused" boolean is set to true. This
ensures the corresponding thread will be directly parked when being
started, avoiding the thread to be in a different state than the one it
was on the source VM during the snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
To synthesize the interactions between the virtio-net device and the tap
interface, the fuzzer utilizes a pair of unix domain sockets: one socket
(e.g. the dummy tap frontend) is used to construct the 'net_util::Tap'
instance for creating a virtio-net device; the other socket (e.g. the
dummy tap backend) is used in a epoll loop for handling the tx and rx
requests from the virtio-net device.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Three functions are added:
* 'Tap::new_for_fuzzing()' a custom constructor that creates a dummy
`Tap` interface directly from `File` backed by Unix domain socket;
* 'Tap::mtu()' a custom function that returns hard-coded mtu;
* 'Net::wait_for_epoll_threads()'.
Two functions are reused with modifications to work with the dummy 'Tap'
interface:
* 'Net::new_with_tap()' is made public for fuzzing;
* 'Net::activate()' is modified to not call into 'Tap::set_offload()'
for fuzzing.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To me the most logical place to document the policy is right next to the
version itself.
Fixes: #4318
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Now that VirtioPciDevice, VfioPciDevice and VfioUserPciDevice have all
been moved to the new restore design, there's no need to keep the old
way around, therefore the restore() implementations for MsiConfig,
MsixConfig and PciConfiguration can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This is some preliminatory work for moving both VfioUser and Vfio to the
new restore design.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This integer overflow was triggered with fuzzing on the virtio-net
device. The integer overflow is from the wrong assumption that the
packets read from or written to the tap device is always larger than the
size of a virtio-net header.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Moving the Ioapic object to the new restore design, meaning the Ioapic
is created directly with the right state, and it shares the same
codepath as when it's created from scratch.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extend the existing `custom-image.md` document with a new section on how
to create a custom image that contains NVIDIA drivers that are required
for our VFIO baremetal CI.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Re-enable the VFIO integration now the machine is back online.
The image has been updated to rely on Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy) and it's
smaller given only the NVIDIA drivers along with the nvidia-smi tool are
installed.
The test to verify the GPU is functional has been simplified given it
only relies on nvidia-smi to validate it has been able to find the Tesla
T4 card, meaning the associated driver was loaded correctly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This uncouples it from the features used for building the binary under
test allowing it to use the default build features.
This change also removes the feature control from the test scripts where
it was never used (e.g. run_integration_tests_sgx.sh)
This allows the combined binary to be used for all testing but allows
the disabling of tests known not to work under mshv.
Fixes: #4915
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This will help with debugging issues like #4917 since we can find which
ioctl causes the error.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Creating a dedicated Result type for VirtioPciDevice, associated with
the new VirtioPciDeviceError enum. This allows for a clearer handling of
the errors generated through VirtioPciDevice::new().
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The code for restoring a VirtioPciDevice has been updated, including the
dependencies VirtioPciCommonConfig, MsixConfig and PciConfiguration.
It's important to note that both PciConfiguration and MsixConfig still
have restore() implementations because Vfio and VfioUser devices still
rely on the old way for restore.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This allows the unification of the same testing methodology with aarch64
and removes a user of the Bionic image.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In the new process, `device::Gic::new()` covers additional actions:
1. Creating `hypervisor::vGic`
2. Initializing interrupt routings
The change makes the vGic device ready in the beginning of
`DeviceManager::create_devices()`. This can unblock the GIC related
devices initialization in the `DeviceManager`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Moving the creation of the vCPUs before the DeviceManager gets created
will allow for the aarch64 vGIC to be created before the DeviceManager
as well in a follow up patch. The end goal being to adopt the same
creation sequence for both x86_64 and aarch64, and keeping in mind that
the vGIC requires every vCPU to be created.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Split the vCPU creation into two distincts parts. On the one hand we
create the actual Vcpu object with the creation of the hypervisor::Vcpu.
And on the other hand, we configure the existing Vcpu, setting registers
to proper values (such as setting the entry point).
This will allow for further work to move the creation earlier in the
boot, so that the hypervisor::Vcpu will be already created when the
DeviceManager gets created.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
The CpuManager is now created before the DeviceManager. This is required
as preliminary work for creating the vCPUs before the DeviceManager,
which is required to ensure both x86_64 and aarch64 follow the same
sequence.
It's important to note the optimization for faster PIO accesses on the
PCI config space had to be removed given the VmOps was required by the
CpuManager and by the Vcpu by extension. But given the PciConfigIo is
created as part of the DeviceManager, there was no proper way of moving
things around so that we could provide PciConfigIo early enough.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This optimisation provided some peformance improvement when measured by
perf however when considered in terms of boot time peformance this
optimisation doesn't have any impact measurable using our
peformance-metrics tooling.
Removing this optimisation helps simplify the VMM internals as it allows
the reordering of the VM creation process permitting refactoring of the
restore code path.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This panic was triggered with fuzzing on the virtio-net device. This
commits handles the error explicitly to avoid the panic, which also
makes the fuzzer happy (as panic is treated as bugs).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
If the KVM version is too old (pre Linux 5.7) then fetch the CPUID
information from the host and use that in the guest. We prefer the KVM
version over the host version as that would use the CPUID for the
running CPU vs the CPU that runs this code which might be different due
to a hybrid topology.
Fixes: #4918
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Fixes: #4678
Currently release build is done on kvm feature only,
that makes live upgrade test on MSHV failing since
it does not find /dev/kvm. As Cloud-Hypervisor
supports both kvm and mshv in a single binary we should
make the release build with both KVM/MSHV feature enabled.
That way live upgrade test does not fail on MSHV.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
The jammy disk image has a new enough kernel to support SGX and if we
rely on just the CPUid information (which is sufficient) then we can use
the regular jammy test image for testing.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This reverts commit 345e65c9c2.
The AArch64 server maintenance is done. Now we can enable the CI again.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
This device emulates a tpm device in cloud-hypervisor. Read and write support
to miminal set of control registers is supported.
Non-control commands will be processed as reads and write to
CRB_DATA_BUFFER. Reads and Writes to this data buffer are forwarded to
swtpm via the configured data_fd.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Yoo <t-seanyoo@microsoft.com>
Emulator module adds methods required to communicate with swtpm
over Ctrl and Data channels.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Yoo <t-seanyoo@microsoft.com>
Add SocketDev struct. Methods in SocketDev will be used to read & write
to Ctrl channel created by swtpm.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Yoo <t-seanyoo@microsoft.com>
Add structures and related methods to process Ctrl requests and responses
from swtpm to tpm library.
Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Yoo <t-seanyoo@microsoft.com>
There is no need for this test any longer as we have plenty of other
tests that reboot the VM.
Further this test used unmodified bionic image, which not only will be
EOLed soon but also took a long time to shutdown as it still had snapd
installed.
Fixes: #4849
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
TEST=Boot `--disk readonly=on` along with a guest that tries to write
(unmodified hypervisor-fw) and observe that the virtio device thread no
longer panics.
Fixes: #4888
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
It's perfectly reasonable to expect if that some virtio threads trigger
libc behaviour that needs mprotect() that all virtio threads would do
the same.
Fixes: #4874
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
It is required to close all file descriptors pointing to an opened TAP
device prior to reopening the TAP device; otherwise it will return
-EBUSY as the device can only be opened once (excluding MQ use cases.)
When rebooting the VM the virtio-net threads would still be running and
so the TAP file descriptor may not have been closed. To ensure that the
TAP FD is closed wait for all the epoll threads to exit after receiving the
KILL_EVENT.
Fixes: #4868
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If the memory is not backed by a file then it is possible to enable
Transparent Huge Pages on the memory and take advantage of the benefits
of huge pages without requiring the specific allocation of an appropriate
number of huge pages.
TEST=Boot and see that in /proc/`pidof cloud-hypervisor`/smaps that the
region is now THPeligible (and that also pages are being used.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
An integer overflow from our virtio-mem device can be triggered
from (misbehaved) guest driver with malicious requests. This patch
handles this integer overflow explicitly and treats it as an invalid
request.
Note: this bug was detected by our virtio-mem fuzzer through 'oss-fuzz'.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To support all virtio-devices, this patch replaces the customized
EpollHelper::run` with customized `EpollHelper::run_with_timeout` for
fuzzing.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
When running the glibc and musl integration tests on the CI after each
other skip building the kernel a second time.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This has resulted in the content being indented with spaces rather tabs
per Groovy coding style.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
As huge pages are always MAP_SHARED then where the shared memory would
be checked (for vhost-user and local migration) we can also check
instead for huge pages.
The checking is also extended to cover the memory zones based
configuration as well.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
We can't use MAP_ANONYMOUS and still have huge pages so MAP_SHARED is
effectively required when using huge pages.
Unfortunately it is not as simple as always forcing MAP_SHARED if
hugepages is on as this might be inappropriate in the backing file case
hence why there is additional complexity of assigning to mmap_flags on
each case and the MAP_SHARED is only turned on for the anonymous file
huge page case as well as anonymous shared file case.
See: #4805
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If we do not need an anonymous file backing the memory then do not
create one.
As a side effect this addresses an issue with CoW (mmap with MAP_PRIVATE
but no MAP_ANONYMOUS) when the memory is pinned for VFIO.
Fixes: #4805
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The probing logic wasn't updated to reflect the actual opcodes in use
for io_uring which are vectored read/writes not the unvectored versions.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
After testing, io_uring_is_supported() causes about 38ms of
overhead when creating virtio-blk. By modifying the position
of io_uring_is_supported(), the overhead of creating virtio-blk
is reduced to less than 1ms when we close io_uring.
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Since the processing of the console inputs was moved from the VMM thread
to the virtio-console thread (#3061), we have been using the 'FILE_EVENT'
to handle input from stdin/pty/file, which made 'INPUT_EVENT' obsoleted.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Until there is a need for sharing the memory fd with a child process, we
should err on the safe side to close it on exec.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Following the new design proposal to improve the restore codepath when
migrating a VM, all virtio devices are supplied with an optional state
they can use to restore from. The restore() implementation every device
was providing has been removed in order to prevent from going through
the restoration twice.
Here is the list of devices now following the new restore design:
- Block (virtio-block)
- Net (virtio-net)
- Rng (virtio-rng)
- Fs (vhost-user-fs)
- Blk (vhost-user-block)
- Net (vhost-user-net)
- Pmem (virtio-pmem)
- Vsock (virtio-vsock)
- Mem (virtio-mem)
- Balloon (virtio-balloon)
- Watchdog (virtio-watchdog)
- Vdpa (vDPA)
- Console (virtio-console)
- Iommu (virtio-iommu)
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The add_device() function, from the device manager code, takes a
DeviceConfig as a parameter, instead of a VmAddDevice.
The change was originally done as part of 34412c9b41 and it didn't
break Kata Containers because the VmAddDevice and DeviceConfig structs
share most of their fields, besides the optional for serialization
`pci_segment`, which is not used by the client yet.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Considering error messages will be mostly nested, ensuring no
punctuation at the end will make the error log more readable.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
With known number of queues and queue events, we can make each of them
more explicit and avoid using vector/direct indexing, which is cleaner
and slightly more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The the number of queues and associated events is known and fixed. We
can define and use each of them explicitly and avoid using vector (and
hence direct indexing), which is cleaner and slightly more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The the number of queues and associated events is known and fixed. We
can define and use each of them explicitly and avoid using vector (and
hence direct indexing), which is cleaner and slightly more efficient.
Also, this refactoring makes it clearer that we are not handling "event
queue" events (as "_event_queue" is not being used intentionally).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
In this way, the virtio-iommu code can properly report an error when
a wrong number of queues is provided, instead of triggering an
out-of-bound error.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This is preliminary work to ensure a migrated VM is created right before
it is restored. This will be useful when moving to a design where the VM
is both created and restored simultaneously from the Snapshot.
In details, that means the MemoryManager is the object that must be
created upon receiving the config from the source VM, so that memory
content can be later received and filled into the GuestMemory.
Only after these steps happened, the snapshot is received from the
source VM, and the actual Vm object can be created from both the
snapshot and the MemoryManager previously created.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The kernel will trigger a SIGBUS upon hugetlb page faults when there is
no huge pages available. We neither have a way to ensure enough huge
pages available on the host system, nor have a way to gracefully report
the lack of huge pages in advance from Cloud Hypervisor. For these
reasons, we have to avoid using huge pages from the virtio-mem fuzzer to
avoid SIGBUS errors.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
These look alarming if you are booting with the a distro kernel which is
now a recommended approach.
See: #4786
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The restore path of MemoryManager is handled specially without
implementing a `Snapshottable:restore()`. Removing the explicit call to
it along the migration code path to avoid confusions.
See: #4783
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The systemd journal has a known issue of generating large size logs[1],
which makes it unreliable as a source for retrieving system
information, such as for counting reboot times. This is particularly
problematic on disk-constrained systems, like the VMs we launched for
our integration tests, where the disk size is normally 2GB. By default,
the systemd journal has a size limit of 10% of the size of the
underlying file system (e.g. around 200MB for the VMs of our integration
tests), which would remove archived journal files on demand.
A better alternative to count reboot times is based on information from
`wtmp` (e.g. the login records) which is much more concise and can be
accessed via the `last` command.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/5285Fixes: #4749
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Refresh our README in a consistent style and update it to reflect:
* A recommendation to use binaries
* Clarify our relationship with other Rust based VMMs/Rust-VMM project
* Ensure instructions result in a usable image (cloud-init)
* Simplify script instructions
* Move compilation details elsewhere
* Add Fedora 36 image details
* Point to CLOUDHV as well as Rust Hypervisor Firmware
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In function create_for_size(), when calculating the number
of clusters for the L1 table, it incorrectly divides the total number of
entries in the L1 table by the cluster size. In fact, it should be
divided by the number of entries/addresses that can fit into a cluster.
Signed-off-by: lv.mengzhao <lv.mengzhao@zte.com.cn>
Vdpa now implements the Migratable trait, which allows the device to be
added to the DeviceTree and therefore allows live migrating any vDPA
device that supports being suspended.
Given a vDPA device can't be resumed from a suspended state without
having to reset everything, we don't support pause/resume for a vDPA
device, as well as snapshot/restore (which requires resume to be
supported).
In order for the migration to work locally, reusing the same device on
the same host machine, the vhost-vdpa handler is dropped after the
snapshot has been performed, which allows the destination VM to open the
device without any conflict about the device being busy.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to anticipate for migration support, we need to be able to
create a Vdpa object without VhostKernVdpa object associated with it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Adding VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG_SIZE and VHOST_VDPA_SUSPEND to the list of
authorized ioctls for the vmm thread.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When restoring a VM, the BAR type can be found directly from the
snapshot resources. It is more reliable than the previous method which
was using self.use_64bit_bar from VirtioPciDevice because at the time
the BARs are allocated, the VirtioDevice hasn't been restored yet,
meaning the way to determine the value of use_64bit_bar is wrong for a
device like vDPA. At this time, the device type is not known and relying
on the stored resources is the only reliable way.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
With an updated Linux kernel the kernel reprograms the same table entry
in the MSI-X table multiple times. Fortunately it does so with entry
masked (the default.)
The costly part of MSI-X table reprogramming is going out to the host
kernel to update the GSI routing entries. This change makes three
optimisations.
1. If the table entry is unchanged: skip handking updates
2. Only update the GSI routing table if the table entry is unmasked
(this skips extra calls to the ioctl() for reprogramming the
entries.)
3. Only generate a message on entry unmasking if the global MSI-X enable
bit is set.
Fixes: #4273
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In this way, we have all functions related to generate default values of
vm-config structs in the same location.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
These have been replaced by members of PayloadConfig and should be
removed in v28.0 (mentioned in v26.0 release notes.)
Fixes: #4737
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This is consistent when considering that some structs have a
`#[derive(Default)`] so it makes sense for the default implementations
to be in the same location.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Place the data structures that are required for constructing a VmConfig
into it's own module from the logic that exists to suppot them.
This is useful as a consumer of the API can now clearly see what data
structures make up the API for creating VMs.
This has no functional change and I made no attempt to clean up the
ordering (it's as in the original file) nor any other clean up.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The RNG device never reads from the guest memory it reads from a file
and writes to the guest memory.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Don't silently ignore the descriptors provided by the guest. This is
consistent with other devices.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
With the guest memory size of 1MB, a valid descriptor size can be close
to the guest memory size (e.g. 1MB) and can contain close to 256k
valid pfn entries (each entry is 4 bytes). Multiplying the queue
size (e.g. 256), there can be close to 64 millions pfn entries to
process in a single request. This is why the oss-fuzz reported a
timeout (with a limit of 60s).
By reducing the guest memory size and the queue size, the worst-case now
is 8 million pfn entries for fuzzing, which can be finished in around 20
seconds according to my local experiment.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This option is needed for the openapi consumer (e.g. Kata Containers) to
load firmware (e.g. td-shim) for booting.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Previously, the API response was always written to stdout, but that may
not be appropriate for all clients.
The client can now control this behaviour as the client API returns the
response in the `Result`.
Fixes: #4703.
Signed-off-by: James O. D. Hunt <james.o.hunt@intel.com>
The existing API client only allows access to "VM" operations, so added
a new `simple_api_full_command_with_fds()` that allows access to "VMM"
operations too.
Also added a `simple_api_full_command()` to avoid having to specify the
file descriptors, in a similar manner to `simple_api_command()`.
Fixes: #4701.
Signed-off-by: James O. D. Hunt <james.o.hunt@intel.com>
Commit b2d1dd65f3 ("build: Remove "fwdebug" and "common" feature
flags") removed support for common features flag. But some of the
scripts are still using that parameter specifically test related to mshv
hypervisor. Thus fix those scripts by removing common feature flag.
Signed-off-by: Smit Gardhariya <sgardhariya@microsoft.com>
With the virtio-rng device the descriptors that are provided by the
guest must be writable and of non-zero length. Also propagate an error
if writing to the guest memory fails.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This simplifies the CI process but also logical with the existing
functionality under "guest_debug" (dumping guest memory).
Fixes: #4679
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
TDX functionality is not currently available on MSHV but we should not
preclude building a binary that can run on both.
Fixes: #4677
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Adding the support for the user to set the MTU for the vhost-user-net
backend, which allows the integration test to be extended with the test
of the MTU parameter.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Adjust MTU logic such that:
1. Apply an MTU to the TAP interface if the user supplies it
2. Always query the TAP interface for the MTU and expose that.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This simplifes the buld and checks with very little overhead and the
fwdebug device is I/O port device on 0x402 that can be used by edk2 as a
very simple character device.
See: #4679
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
As the virt queues are initialized with random bytes from the fuzzing
engine, a descriptor buffer for the available ring can have a very large
length (e.g. up to 4GB). This means there can be up to 1 billion
entries (e.g. page frame number) for virtio-balloon to process a signal
available descriptor (given each entry is 4 bytes). This is the reason
why oss-fuzz reported a hanging issue for this fuzzer, where the
generated descriptor buffer length is 4,278,321,152.
We can avoid this kind of long execution by reducing the size of guest
memory. For example, with 1MB of guest memory, the number of descriptor
entries for processing is limited ~256K.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This function is for really for the transport layer to trigger a device
reset. Instead name it appropriately for the fuzzing specific use case.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add tracing of the VM boot sequence from the point at which the request
to create a VM is received to the hand-off to the vCPU threads running.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add a new feature "tracing" that enables tracing functionality via the
"tracer" crate (sadly features and crates cannot share the same name.)
Setup: tracer::start()
The main functionality is a tracer::trace_scope()! macro that will add
trace points for the duration of the scope. Tracing events are per
thread.
Finish: tracer::end() this will write the trace file (pretty printed
JSON) to a file in the current directory.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add a new "mtu" parameter to the NetConfig structure and therefore to
the --net option. This allows Cloud Hypervisor's users to define the
Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) they want to use for the network
interface that they create.
In details, there are two main aspects. On the one hand, the TAP
interface is created with the proper MTU if it is provided. And on the
other hand the guest is made aware of the MTU through the VIRTIO
configuration. That means the MTU is properly set on both the TAP on the
host and the network interface in the guest.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This was unfortunately missing from
430bfd38be which disabled the other builds
that rely on the bare metal systems.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
There's no need to delegate the resize operation to the virtio-mem
thread. This can come directly from the vmm thread which will use the
Mem object to update the VIRTIO configuration and trigger the interrupt
for the guest to be notified.
In order to achieve what's described above, the VirtioMemZone structure
now has a handle onto the Mem object directly. This avoids the need for
intermediate Resize and ResizeSender structures.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The fuzzer exercises the inflate, deflate and reporting events of
virtio-balloon via creating three queues and kicking three events.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To make the fuzzer faster and more effective, the guest memory is
setup with a much smaller size (comparing with other virtio device
fuzzers) and a hole between the memory for holding virtio queue and
the rest of guest data. It brings two benefits: 1) avoid writing large
chunk of data from 'urandom' into the available descriptor chain (which
makes the fuzzer faster); 2) reduce substantial amount of overwrites to
the virtio queue data by the data from 'urandom (which makes the fuzzer
more deterministic and hence effective).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
With the existing code, `round_up(7, 2)` would generate `6` which is
obviously wrong. Also, following what's done for 'round_down()', the
fixed code does not handle 'alignment == 0' explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
With the existing macro, `align!(7, 4)` would generate `16` which is
obviously wrong. Also, given it is a macro, the compiler catch the error
if the provided 'alignment' is '0'.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
There's no need to delegate the resize operation to the virtio-balloon
thread. This can come directly from the vmm thread which will use the
Balloon object to update the VIRTIO configuration and trigger the
interrupt for the guest to be notified.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Given the AMX x86 feature has been made available since kernel v5.17,
and given we don't have any test validating this feature, there's no
need to keep it behing a Rust feature gate.
Fixes#3996
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This makes it consistent with x86_64 and allows the performance metrics
tooling to continue to work on aarch64.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Update the implementation of the process_queue() function to match all
other virtio devices implementations. This solves some issue related to
potential out-of-bound accesses to the former used_desc_heads list.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This reduces the binary size from 7.3M to 6.5M.
Also the build time for a clean build shrinks from 1m28s to 1m14s on my
development machine (an eight-core VM on Azure). This goes against the
conventional wisdom but it is what it is.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The latest kvm-ioctls contains a breaking change to its API. Now Arm's
get/set_one_reg use u128 instead of u64.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Packages targeting various distributions are now available thanks to the
Open Bulid Service. The SPECS have been moved to a separate repo under
https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/obs-packaging
which documents how to include pre-compiled binaires in a supported
distribution. Besides the Cloud Hypervisor itself, accompanying pieces
like UEFI bins are available, too.
Any contributions to the packaging can be also accepted in
the aforementioned repo. Further integration with the OBS like PR
validation is to be targeted there, too, as far as it can get. As the
packaging topic has moved in a separate repo, the bundled SPEC became
obsolete is suggested for removal.
Fixes: #4257
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The fuzzer is focusing on the virtio-pmem code that processes guest
inputs (e.g. virt queues). Given 'flush' is the only virtio-pmem
request, the fuzzer is essentially testing the code for parsing and
error handling.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To make the fuzzers more focused and more efficient, we now provide
default addresses for the descriptor table, available ring, and used
ring, which ensures the virt-queue has a valid memory layout (e.g. no
overlapping between descriptor tables, available ring, and used ring).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Given rate limiter tests are performance related, they need to be tested
on a bare-metal machine. It is now using the same node as the metrics CI.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The helper functions for measuring and parsing the performance of
virtio-net and virtio-block devices are moved to the `test_infra` crate
so that they be reused for integration tests of rate limiter.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Multiple rust-vmm crates must be updated at once given the vm-memory one
has been updated and they all rely on vm-memory.
- vm-memory from 0.8.0 to 0.9.0
- vhost from 0.4.0 to 0.5.0
- virtio-queue from 0.5.0 to 0.6.0
- vhost-user-backend from 0.6.0 to 0.7.0
- linux-loader from 0.4.0 to 0.5.0
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This function starts the 'receive-migration' for the destination VM,
'send-migration' for the source VM, waits for the live-migration
completion, and prints debug information upon errors.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This patch moves the actual test logic and assertions from various
functions to the actual tests, which makes these tests more readable and
easier to debug.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The baremetal CI for x86-64 was disabled while the machines were out for
maintenance. Now that the machines are back up, let's re-enable the full
CI.
This reverts commit 476e30f5cb.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Until the issue #4583 is resolved, we must disable this test given it's
failing quite often on the aarch64 worker.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Removing the option --tdx to specify that we want to run a TD VM. Rely
on --platform option by adding the "tdx" boolean parameter. This is the
new way for enabling TDX with Cloud Hypervisor.
Along with this change, the way to retrieve the firmware path has been
updated to rely on the recently introduced PayloadConfig structure.
Fixes#4556
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Rather than overloading the GED device with the detection of what the
underlying event means move that to a new generic event controller. The
advantage of this is that that the generic event controller can have a
_CRS that covers the memory for the OperationRegion (the ged driver
rejects _CRS entries that contain anything beyond the single interrupt)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The PCI buses should not declare the address space related to the MMIO
config space given it's already declared in the MCFG table and through
the motherboard device PNP0C02 in the DSDT table.
The PCI MMIO config region for the segment was being wrongly exposed as
part of the _CRS for the ACPI bus device (using Memory32Fixed). Exposing
it via this object was ineffectual as the equivalent entry in the
PNP0C02 (_SB_.MBRD) marked those ranges as not usable via the kernel.
Either way, with both devices used by the kernel, the kernel will not
try and use those memory ranges for the device BARs. However under
td-shim on TDX the PNP0C02 device is not on the permitted list of
devices so the the memory ranges were not marked as unusable resulting
in the kernel attempting to allocate BARs that collided with the PCI
MMIO configuration space.
This is based on the kernel documentation PCI/acpi-info.rst which relies
on ACPI and PCI Firmware specifications. And here are the interesting
quotes from this document:
"""
Prior to the addition of Extended Address Space descriptors, the failure
of Consumer/Producer meant there was no way to describe bridge registers
in the PNP0A03/PNP0A08 device itself. The workaround was to describe the
bridge registers (including ECAM space) in PNP0C02 catch-all devices.
With the exception of ECAM, the bridge register space is device-specific
anyway, so the generic PNP0A03/PNP0A08 driver (pci_root.c) has no need
to know about it.
PNP0C02 “motherboard” devices are basically a catch-all. There’s no
programming model for them other than “don’t use these resources for
anything else.” So a PNP0C02 _CRS should claim any address space that is
(1) not claimed by _CRS under any other device object in the ACPI
namespace and (2) should not be assigned by the OS to something else.
The address range reported in the MCFG table or by _CBA method (see
Section 4.1.3) must be reserved by declaring a motherboard resource. For
most systems, the motherboard resource would appear at the root of the
ACPI namespace (under _SB) in a node with a _HID of EISAID (PNP0C02),
and the resources in this case should not be claimed in the root PCI
bus’s _CRS. The resources can optionally be returned in Int15 E820 or
EFIGetMemoryMap as reserved memory but must always be reported through
ACPI as a motherboard resource.
"""
This change has been manually tested by running a VM with multiple
segments (4 segments), and by hotplugging an additional disk to the
segment number 2 (third segment).
From one shell:
"""
cloud-hypervisor \
--cpus boot=1 \
--memory size=1G \
--kernel vmlinux \
--cmdline "root=/dev/vda1 rw console=hvc0" \
--disk path=jammy-server-cloudimg.raw \
--api-socket /tmp/ch.sock \
--platform num_pci_segments=4
"""
From another shell (after the VM is booted):
"""
ch-remote \
--api-socket=/tmp/ch.sock \
add-disk \
path=test-disk.raw,id=disk2,pci_segment=2
"""
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
As 'handle_child_output()' may terminate the test on panic, we need to
cleanup ovs-dpdk setup in advance.
see: #4555
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Instead of always fuzzing virt-queues with default values (mostly 0s),
the fuzzer now initializes the virt-queue based on the fuzzed input
bytes, such as the tail position of the available ring, queue size
selected by driver, descriptor table address, available ring address,
used ring address, etc. In this way, the fuzzer can explore the
virtio-block code path with various virt-queue setup.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Use VgicConfig to initialize Vgic.
Use Gic::create_default_config everywhere so we don't always recompute
redist/msi registers.
Add a helper create_test_vgic_config for tests in hypervisor crate.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
VgicConfig structure will be used for initializing the Vgic.
Gic::create_default_config will be used everywhere we currently compute
redist/msi registers.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
AArch64 can share the same way of loading payload with x86_64. It makes
the payload loading more consistent between different arches.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
uefi_flash is used when load firmware, that is load payload depends on
device manager. move uefi_flash to memory manager can eliminate the
dependency.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
A new firmware item has been added into payload config, we need
extend ability to load standalone firmware on AArch64.
"load_kernel" method will be the entry of image loading work including
kernel and firmware.
This change is back compatible. So, we can either load firmware through
"-kernel" like before or "-firmware".
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Later, we will load standalone firmware. So, refactor load_kernel
by abstracting load_firmware method.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
It provides fuzzer a reliable way to wait for a sequence of events
to complete for virtio-devices while not using a fixed timeout to
maintain the full speed of fuzzing.
Take virtio-block as an example, the 'queue event' with a valid
available queue setup can trigger a 'completion event'. This is a
meaningful virtio-block code path of processing guest inputs which is
our target for fuzzing virtio devices.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Fetch the whole git repository (not just the specific commit) and use
the github context instead of hardcoded branch.
Unfortunately now that we process the list of revisions correctly it
shows that the checks don't work on aarch64 due to cross limitations so
this has been removed.
Fixes: #4523
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Given the virtio-console is now able to buffer its output when no PTY is
connected on the other end, the device manager code is updated to enable
this. Moving the endpoint type from FilePair to PtyPair enables the
proper codepath in the virtio-console implementation, as well as
updating the PTY resize code, and forcing the PTY to always be
non-blocking.
The non-blocking behavior is required to avoid blocking the guest that
would be waiting on the virtio-console driver. When receiving an
EWOULDBLOCK error, the output will simply be redirected to the temporary
buffer so that it can be later flushed.
The PTY resize logic has been slightly modified to ensure the PTY file
descriptors are closed. It avoids the child process to keep a hold onto
the PTY device, which would have caused the PTY to believe something is
connected on the other end, which would have prevented the detection of
any new connection on the PTY.
Fixes#4521
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Through multiple changes, this patch aims at providing a reliable
solution for detecting the state of the PTY's connection. Being able to
find out when the other end of the PTY is connected is essential to
prevent the loss of data being output through the PTY. When the PTY
isn't connected, the output is buffered through the SerialBuffer, the
same solution that was created for the serial port initially.
Fixes#4521
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extending and improving both the structure and the trait allows for more
flexibility regarding what can be achieved with the epoll loop. It
allows for a timeout to be configured instead of the default blocking
behavior. There is a new method in the trait to notify the caller that
the timeout has been reached. And there's a new knob to be notified with
the full list of events before the internal code will actually loop over
every event.
All of these new features are not affecting the previous behavior, and
using EpollHelper::run() should be unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We want to be able to reuse the SerialBuffer from the virtio-devices
crate, particularly from the virtio-console implementation. That's why
we move the SerialBuffer definition to its own crate so that it can be
accessed from both vmm and virtio-devices crates, without creating any
cyclic dependency.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
If the epoll_wait() call returns EINTR, this only means a signal has
been delivered before any of the file descriptors registered triggered
an event or before the end of the timeout (if timeout isn't -1). For
that reason, we should simply try to listen on the epoll loop again.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We must limit how much the buffer can grow, otherwise this could lead
the process to consume all the memory on the machine. This could happen
if the output from the guest was very important and nothing would
connect to the PTY for a long time.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Set the maximum number of HW breakpoints according to the value returned
from `Hypervisor::get_guest_debug_hw_bps()`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Added `Hypervisor::get_guest_debug_hw_bps()` for fetching the number of
supported hardware breakpoints.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
On AArch64, `translate_gva` API is not provided by KVM. We implemented
it in VMM by walking through translation tables.
Address translation is big topic, here we only focus the scenario that
happens in VMM while debugging kernel. This `translate_gva`
implementation is restricted to:
- Exception Level 1
- Translate high address range only (kernel space)
This implementation supports following Arm-v8a features related to
address translation:
- FEAT_LPA
- FEAT_LVA
- FEAT_LPA2
The implementation supports page sizes of 4KiB, 16KiB and 64KiB.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
The goal of this patch is to provide a reliable way to detect when the
other end of the PTY is connected, and therefore be able to identify
when we can write to the PTY device. This is needed because writing to
the PTY device when the other end isn't connected causes the loss of
the written bytes.
The way to detect the connection on the other end of the PTY is by
knowing the other end is disconnected at first with the presence of the
EPOLLHUP event. Later on, when the connection happens, EPOLLHUP is not
triggered anymore, and that's when we can assume it's okay to write to
the PTY main device.
It's important to note we had to ensure the file descriptor for the
other end was closed, otherwise we would have never seen the EPOLLHUP
event. And we did so by removing the "sub" field from the PtyPair
structure as it was keeping the associated File opened.
Fixes#3170
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Reads from the random file may only be partial, e.g., if the random file is an ordinary text
file. When that happens, the device needs to signal to the driver that only parts of the buffer have
been overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Markus Napierkowski <markus.napierkowski@cyberus-technology.de>
Following our recent v26.0 release we can re-enable our live upgrade
tests to try and make it possible for us to move to making LTS releases.
Currently limited to x86-64 as the live upgrade tests fail on aarch64.
Fixes: #3949
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Since our firmware files are still designed to be used via PVH use the
load_kernel() function to load the firmware falling back to legacy
firmware loading if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Only the ovs-dpdk live-migration tests need to run sequentially as they
use the same ovs-dpdk setup.
This is to reduce our CI time, particularly for the live-migration
and aarch64 jobs.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The documentation states to install qemu-img. This is located in the
package qemu-utils. The documentation imples the binary is wihtin the
qemu-img package, which doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Steven Dake <sdake@lambdal.com>
If contributors add this pre-commit hook we should have fewer issues
with build churn on our CI as the most basic checks will pass.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This enables the Windows test module. One basic test is enabled,
while all others are disabled yet for aarch64. Jenkins file is
extended with the corresponding step for aarch64.
installAzureCli() is parametrized.
It seems that transferring a 30GB image would take >= 15 minutes. An
optimization here is having a gzip'ed image to 10GB which would unpack
in 3 minutes. Expect to be quicker than transferring an uncompressed
image while on another network.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <ab@php.net>
This removes the requirement for the tests (dev-dependencies) to build
with all supported toolchains including the MSRV.
See: #4318
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Adding new I/O ports for both the ACPI shutdown and the ACPI PM timer
devices so they can be triggered from both addresses. The reason for
this change is that TDX expects only certain I/O ports to be enabled
based on what QEMU exposes. We follow this to avoid new ports from being
opened exclusively for Cloud Hypervisor.
We have to keep the former I/O ports available given all firmwares
haven't been updated yet. Once we reach a point where we know both Rust
Hypervisor Firmware, OVMF, TDVF and TDSHIM have been updated with the
new port values, we'll be able to remove the former ports.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The current fuzzer defines a 'format' for the random input 'bytes' from
libfuzzer, but this 'format' failed to improve the fuzzing
efficiency. Instead, the 'format' parsing process obfuscates the fuzzer and
makes the fuzzing engine much harder to focus on the actual fuzzing
target (e.g. virtio-block queue event handling). It is actually worse than
simply using the random inputs as the virt queue content for fuzzing.
We can later introduce a different 'format' to the input 'bytes' for
better fuzzing, say focusing more on virito-block fuzzing through
ensuring the virt queue content always has a valid 'available'
descriptor chain to process.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This also ensures that the 'queue_evt' is fully processed, as we enforce
the main thread is waiting for the virtio-block thread to process the
'kill_evt' which is after the 'queue_evt' processing.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Currently the main thread returns immediately after sending a 'queue'
event which is rarely received and processed by the virtio-block
thread (unless system is in high workload). In this way, the fuzzer is
mostly doing nothing and is unable to reproduce its behavior
deterministically (from the same inputs). This patch relies on a
'level-triggered' epoll to ensure a 'queue' event is properly processed
before return from the main thread.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The old API remains usable, and will remain usable for two releases but
we should only advertise the new API.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Introduce a new top level member of VmConfig called PayloadConfig that
(currently) encompasses the kernel, commandline and initramfs for the
guest to use.
In future this can be extended for firmware use. The existing
"--kernel", "--cmdline" and "initramfs" CLI parameters now fill the
PayloadConfig.
Any config supplied which uses the now deprecated config members have
those members mapped to the new version with a warning.
See: #4445
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Whenever starting a test with the capture_output option, both stdout and
stderr pipes are resized to a greater capacity. But the problem is that
when the system call fcntl() fails, we need to know about the error
returned by the system so that we can apply the necessary changes.
This patch simply enhances the error checking and reporting related to
the invocation of fcntl() when trying to resize a pipe.
Refers to #4475
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The test test_virtio_block_topology has been recently failing due to an
error happening in losetup while trying to set the block size. Since
there's no option in losetup for retrying, we took the approach of
programming the expected behavior of creating a loop device relying
directly on the system ioctl LOOP_CONFIGURE. We apply a retry loop based
on the result returned by this ioctl, so that we don't fail on the first
try. We also added a sleep before retrying, hoping this would help the
next iteration to succeed.
Fixes#3494
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Remove the use of 'unwrap()' that assumes the guest address for request
status is always valid, which avoid virtio-block thread panic on
malformed descriptors from the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
By checking in the validation logic we get checking for both devices
specified in the initial config but also hotplug too.
Fixes: #4453
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
There are PCI extended capabilities that can't be passed through the VM
as they would be unusable from a guest perspective. That's why we
introduce a way to patch what is returned to the guest when the PCI
configuration space is accessed. The list of patches is created from the
parsing of the extended capabilities in that case, and particularly
based on the presence of the SRIOV and Resizable BAR capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Dake <sdake@lambdal.com>
The new option parsing for "[..,]" syntax is much stricter and requires
that everything is balanced in terms of brackets. Change the stripping
of the brackets to only strip the first and last one rather than
multiple:
e.g. "[[a,b], [c,d]]" becomes "[a,b],[c,d]" rather than "a,b], [c"
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The parsing is now O(1) as we only consider each character in the input
once and further it removes the need for allocating memory for
reassembling the option parameter.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If the BAR for the VFIO device is marked as prefetchable on the
underlying device ensure that the BAR exposed through PciConfiguration
is also marked as prefetchable.
Fixes problem where NVIDIA devices are not usable with PCI VFIO
passthrough. See related NVIDIA kernel driver bug:
https://github.com/NVIDIA/open-gpu-kernel-modules/issues/344.
Fixes: #4451
Signed-off-by: Steven Dake <sdake@lambdal.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The original value didn't include the size of the entry point structure.
The caused the last entry to be corrupted by other code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Previously the code used the SmbiosSysInfo structure for that purpose.
Handle 0x0003, DMI type 127, 27 bytes
<TRUNCATED>
Wrong DMI structures length: 130 bytes announced, structures occupy 131 bytes.
Fix this by using the correct structure and padding.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
There is no need to manually implement Clone for some structures.
It is better to explicitly spell out repr(C) to avoid the compiler
reordering the fields.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
It's been observed on the Bionic image that udev and snapd services can
cause some delay in the VM's shutdown. Disabling them before shutting
down the VM improves the reliability of the test.
Also increasing slightly the sleep time to ensure we give the VM enough
time to shutdown before checking the list of events provided by the
event monitor.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Some dependencies are not tracking the latest version in the .toml file
so update all dependencies to the latest version.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The test virtio_net_latency_us recently failed because of the ethr tool
couldn't complete the latency measurement with the following error
message:
Error dialing the latency connection: dial tcp4
:0-\u003e172.19.0.2:8888: connect: connection refused
The "connection refused" error comes from the Golang Dial function which
couldn't complete as expected because there was no server listening on
the specified port at the specified destination.
In other words, the ethr server wasn't ready when the ethr client tried
to connect to it.
The easy way to avoid this problem is simply by increasing the sleep
time between the command spawning the ethr server in the guest and the
command running the ethr client from the host.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Since it's not possible to run the integration test test_vfio on Azure
at the moment (because of some nested virtualization issues), we can
temporarily run it on the baremetal CI where we already run some VFIO
tests.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Rather than using the QCOW2 image, rely on the RAW one, the same way the
host relies on this RAW image to boot the first VM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The uuid indicates the unique ID of a virtual machine.
cloud-hypervisor takes the uuid passed by libvirt
and uses it to initialize cloud-init.
Signed-off-by: lizhaoxin1 <Lxiaoyouling@163.com>
Move the live migration tests to a 'jammy' worker rather than
'jammy-small'. This type of worker has more CPUs (64 vs 16) and more RAM
(256G vs 64G), which should improve the time it takes to run each test.
With this improvement, the test shouldn't fail anymore due to timeout
being reached.
A second improvement is to reduce the amount of vCPUs created for each
VM. The point is simply to check we can migrate a VM with multiple
vCPUs, therefore using 2 instead of 6 should be enough when possible.
When testing NUMA, we can't lower the amount of vCPUs since there's a
quite complex topology that is expected there.
Also, the total amount of vCPUs is reduced from 12 to 4 (again when not
testing with NUMA).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Fuzz the HTTP API handling code with a minimum HTTP API
receiver (e.g. mocking the behavior of our "vmm" thread).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
The parameter "poll_queue" was useful at the time Cloud Hypervisor was
responsible for spawning vhost-user backends, as it was carrying the
information the vhost-user-block backend should have this option enabled
or not.
It's been quite some time that we walked away from this design, as we
now expect a management layer to be responsible for running vhost-user
backends.
That's the reason why we can remove "poll_queue" from the DiskConfig
structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Improve error catching on the steps creating the block device so that we
can understand if qemu-img or losetup is the faulty command leading to
an empty device path.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Both of these tests have been sporadically failing through multiple CI
runs. The reason is related to cloud-init which fails to run the
"init-local" script during the second boot of the VM. This causes the
network interface to not be available, and therefore the test can't SSH
into the VM as expected. The root cause is the filesystem and cache
corruption that happens on the cloud-init disk.
The way to prevent from this issue is to sync the guest filesystem
before we shut it down, and as a security harness, we also wait for a
few seconds for the shutdown command to complete inside the guest before
we trigger the API shutdown or delete.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that we rely on pop_descriptor_chain() rather than iter() to iterate
over a queue, there's no more borrow on the queue itself, meaning we can
invoke add_used() directly for the iteration loop. This simplifies the
processing of the queues for each virtio device, and bring some possible
performance improvement given we don't have to iterate twice over the
list of descriptors to invoke add_used().
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Using pop_descriptor_chain() is much more appropriate than iter() since
it recreates the iterator every time, avoiding the queue to be borrowed
and allowing the virtio-net implementation to match all the other ones.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The new virtio-queue version introduced some breaking changes which need
to be addressed so that Cloud Hypervisor can still work with this
version.
The most important change is about removing a handle to the guest memory
from the Queue, meaning the caller has to provide the guest memory
handle for multiple methods from the QueueT trait.
One interesting aspect is that QueueT has been widely extended to
provide every getter and setter we need to access and update the Queue
structure without having direct access to its internal fields.
This patch ports all the virtio and vhost-user devices to this new crate
definition. It also updates both vhost-user-block and vhost-user-net
backends based on the updated vhost-user-backend crate. It also updates
the fuzz directory.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
There is no point in wasting resources building use Jenkins if the
change only modifies the fuzzers.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Adding a new limitation related to the TDX guest kernel as it doesn't
allow for most ACPI devices, meaning the PCI hotplug through ACPI isn't
supported unless we use 'tdx_disable_filter' boot parameter.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Handle the case `body_offset` is `None` instead of calling `unwrap()`
which leads to a panic.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Nitsch <maximilian.nitsch@d3tn.com>
When starting the VM such that it is already on a breakpoint (via
stop_on_boot) when attached to gdb then start the vCPUs in a paused
state rather than starting the vCPUs later (upon resume).
Further, make the resumption/break of the VM more resilient by only
attempting to resume the vCPUs if were are already in a break point and
only attempting to pause/break if we were already running.
Fixes: #4354
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Remove the hardcoded addresses.
Also remove PM_TMR_BLK as spec compliant implementation will use
X_PM_TMR_BLK over this field.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The field can be set directly.
This eliminates one place where dyn Device is used outside of KVM
aarch64 code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The code was moved from the vmm crate to the hypervisor crate. After the
move it is trivially obvious that it only works with KVM. Use concrete
types where possible.
This allows us to drop create_device from the Vm trait.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The original code uses kvm_device_attr directly outside of the
hyeprvisor crate. That leaks hypervisor details.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Whenever a virtio reset happens, the vhost-user backend should be
notified that the vring should be stopped. This is performed by calling
GET_VRING_BASE on the appropriate queue indexes.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Rather than relying on the amount of queues to enable or disable the
queue that have been activated, we rely on the actual queue indexes
provided through the tuple including the queue index, the Queue and the
EventFd. By storing the list of indexes, we simplify the code and also
make it more accurate in case some queues aren't activated.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Instead of passing separately a list of Queues and the equivalent list
of EventFds, we consolidate these two through a tuple along with the
queue index.
The queue index can be very useful if looking for the actual index
related to the queue, no matter if other queues have been enabled or
not.
It's also convenient to have the EventFd associated with the Queue so
that we don't have to carry two lists with the same amount of items.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When preparing the activator, we must provide the correct queue index to
clone the right EventFd associated with the queue.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It's not mandatory for the virtio-fs driver to enable all virtqueues
provided by the backend since all it needs is one request queue to work
correctly. Therefore we lower the minimal amount of enabled queues to 1.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It might sometimes take a few seconds for the guest to trigger the OOM
and report it back to the host. That's why this patch adds some sleep
time between the command in the guest supposedly triggering the OOM and
the check of the balloon size from the host.
Fixes#4336
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This requires making get/set_lapic_reg part of the type.
For the moment we cannot provide a default variant for the new type,
because picking one will be wrong for the other hypervisor, so I just
drop the test cases that requires LapicState::default().
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
CpuId is an alias type for the flexible array structure type over
CpuIdEntry. The type itself and the type of the element in the array
portion are tied to the underlying hypervisor.
Switch to using CpuIdEntry slice or vector directly. The construction of
CpuId type is left to hypervisors.
This allows us to decouple CpuIdEntry from hypervisors more easily.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
We only need to do this for x86 since MSHV does not have aarch64 support
yet. This reduces unnecessary code churn.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
VmState was introduced to hold hypervisor specific VM state. KVM does
not need it and MSHV does not really use it yet.
Just drop the code. It can be easily revived once there is a need.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
It is however only used for KVM right now because MSHV does not need it
yet.
Nonetheless a stub MSHV constructor should be there and get/set
functions should be implemented for MSHV.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Previously, we were assuming that every time an eventfd notified us,
there was only a single event waiting for us. This meant that if,
while one API request was being processed, two more arrived, the
second one would not be processed (until the next one arrived, when it
would be processed instead of that event, and so on). To fix this,
make sure we're processing the number of API and debug requests we've
been told have arrived, rather than just one. This is easy to
demonstrate by sending lots of API events and adding some sleeps to
make sure multiple events can arrive while each is being processed.
For other uses of eventfd, like the exit event, this doesn't matter —
even if we've received multiple exit events in quick succession, we
only need to exit once. So I've only made this change where receiving
an event is non-idempotent, i.e. where it matters that we process the
event the right number of times.
Technically, reset requests are also non-idempotent — there's an
observable difference between a VM resetting once, and a VM resetting
once and then immediately resetting again. But I've left that alone
for now because two resets in immediate succession doesn't sound like
something anyone would ever want to me.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Some `arch_target = "arm"' usages on VCPU related code are not correct.
And we don't support 32-bit ARM architecture.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Function `system_registers` took mutable vector reference and modified
the vector content. Now change the definition to `get/set` style.
And rename to `get/set_sys_regs` to align with other functions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
On AArch64, the function `core_registers` and `set_core_registers` are
the same thing of `get/set_regs` on x86_64. Now the names are aligned.
This will benefit supporting `gdb`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
For installing packages for the custom Ubuntu image, we
need to setup DNS inside the chroot.
Signed-off-by: Archana Shinde <archana.m.shinde@intel.com>
The VM specific signal (currently only SIGWINCH) should only be handled
when the VM is running.
The generic VMM signals (SIGINT and SIGTERM) need handling at all times.
Split the signal handling into two separate threads which have differing
lifetimes.
Tested by:
1.) Boot full VM and check resize handling (SIGWINCH) works & sending
SIGTERM leads to cleanup (tested that API socket is removed.)
2.) Start without a VM and send SIGTERM/SIGINT and observe cleanup (API
socket removed)
3.) Boot full VM, delete VM and observe 2.) holds.
4.) Boot full VM, delete VM, recreate VM and observe 1.) holds.
Fixes: #4269
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In the original code:
If the first header was invalid and the second header had the same
sequence number (zero) then the invalid first header would be returned.
The new code is more Rust idiomatic and avoids this situation.
See: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=48858
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
And along with virtio-queue, we must also bump vhost-user-backend from
0.3.0 to 0.5.0 (since it relies on virtio-queue 0.4.0).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The vhost-user backend was always provided the maximum queue size but
this is incorrect. Instead it must be informed of the actual queue size
that has been negotiated with the virtio driver running in the guest.
This ensures proper functioning of vhost-user-block with the Rust
Hypervisor Firmware, which uses a hardcoded queue size of 16.
Partially fixes#4285
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The latest vhost-user specification describes VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER
command as deprecated with the following explanation:
This is no longer used. Used to be sent to request disabling all
rings, but some back-ends interpreted it to also discard connection
state (this interpretation would lead to bugs). It is recommended that
back-ends either ignore this message, or use it to disable all rings.
Also, it's been observed that when using either Rust Hypervisor Firmware
or EDK2 OVMF firmware with SPDK (using the block device as the boot
disk), the virtio reset that happens when the firmware no longer needs
to access the block device caused a failure by triggering the command
VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER.
For all these reasons, this patch simplifies the virtio reset
implementation by simply disabling the virtqueues and no longer calling
into VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER.
Partially fixes#4285
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Enabling the TAP interface is only about the IFF_UP flag, meaning we
shouldn't be testing the presence of IFF_RUNNING, and therefore we
shouldn't set it when not present.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The Linux kernel now checks for this before marking CPUs as
hotpluggable:
commit aa06e20f1be628186f0c2dcec09ea0009eb69778
Author: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Date: Wed Sep 8 16:41:46 2021 -0500
x86/ACPI: Don't add CPUs that are not online capable
A number of systems are showing "hotplug capable" CPUs when they
are not really hotpluggable. This is because the MADT has extra
CPU entries to support different CPUs that may be inserted into
the socket with different numbers of cores.
Starting with ACPI 6.3 the spec has an Online Capable bit in the
MADT used to determine whether or not a CPU is hotplug capable
when the enabled bit is not set.
Link: https://uefi.org/htmlspecs/ACPI_Spec_6_4_html/05_ACPI_Software_Programming_Model/ACPI_Software_Programming_Model.html?#local-apic-flags
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This check is new in the beta version of clippy and exists to avoid
potential deadlocks by highlighting when the test in an if or for loop
is something that holds a lock. In many cases we would need to make
significant refactorings to be able to pass this check so disable in the
affected crates.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
warning: accessing first element with `data.get(0)`
--> virtio-devices/src/transport/pci_device.rs:1055:34
|
1055 | if let Some(v) = data.get(0) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `data.first()`
|
= note: `#[warn(clippy::get_first)]` on by default
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#get_first
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Tested:
1. SIGTERM based
2. VM shutdown/poweroff
3. Injected VM boot failure after calling Vm::setup_tty()
Fixes: #4248
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The snapshots are stored in a BTree which is ordered however as the ids
are strings lexical ordering places "11" ahead of "2". So encode the
vCPU id with zero padding so it is lexically sorted.
This fixes issues with CPU restore on aarch64.
See: #4239
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Git will refuse to generate information for the report if the repository
is owned by a different user (root in the container vs the real owner
outside).
e.g:
Error generating human readable git reference: fatal: unsafe repository ('/cloud-hypervisor' is owned by someone else)
To add an exception for this directory, call:
git config --global --add safe.directory /cloud-hypervisor
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
It is reasonable for these to fail as it the tool could be run outside
of a git repository but by not giving any error message we cannot see
issues when we expect the report to have the git details.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
By default Microsoft Hypervisor send a GP to the guest if it tries
read/write an unimplemented MSR from the hypervisor prospective. Instead
change this behavior to ignore read/write operations for unimplemented
MSRs
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
When restoring a VM, the restore codepath will take care of mapping the
MMIO regions based on the information from the snapshot, rather than
having the mapping being performed during device creation.
When the device is created, information such as which BARs contain the
MSI-X tables are missing, preventing to perform the mapping of the MMIO
regions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on the VfioCommon implementation, the VfioUserPciDevice now
implements the Migratable trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on the VfioCommon implementation, the VfioPciDevice now implements
the Migratable trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Introduces the common code to handle one aspect of the migration
support. Particularly, the ability to store VMM internal states related
to such device. The internal state of the device will happen later in a
dedicated patchset that will implement the VFIO migration API.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
So that we can save and restore the whole structure through snapshot and
restore operations.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This reverts commit 0d0013c46e.
Grovvy shell script execution engine does not like backslash as the
escape character. So we need to put another backslash to escape the
backslash character. This would most likely fix the issue that we saw
with the CI.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
In order to conserve resources it is better to not run CI, whenever there
are changes only in fuzz/Cargo.toml or fuzz/Cargo.lock.
Fixes#4148
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Based on recent KVM host patches (merged in Linux 5.16), it's forbidden
to call into KVM_SET_CPUID2 after the first successful KVM_RUN returned.
That means saving CPU states during the pause sequence, and restoring
these states during the resume sequence will not work with the current
design starting with kernel version 5.16.
In order to solve this problem, let's simply move the save/restore logic
to the snapshot/restore sequences rather than the pause/resume ones.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The vCPU is created and set after all the devices on a VM's boot.
There's no reason to follow a different order on the restore codepath as
this could cause some unexpected behaviors.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Combined the `GicDevice` struct in `arch` crate and the `Gic` struct in
`devices` crate.
After moving the KVM specific code for GIC in `arch`, a very thin wapper
layer `GicDevice` was left in `arch` crate. It is easy to combine it
with the `Gic` in `devices` crate.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
In order to ensure that the virtio device thread is spawned from the vmm
thread we use an asynchronous activation mechanism for the virtio
devices. This change optimises that code so that we do not need to
iterate through all virtio devices on the platform in order to find the
one that requires activation. We solve this by creating a separate short
lived VirtioPciDeviceActivator that holds the required state for the
activation (e.g. the clones of the queues) this can then be stored onto
the device manager ready for asynchronous activation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
As coredump function is to make a vmcore for crash tool to analyze,
in order not to introduce a big thing in integration, we just check
if ch-remote command runs no error report here.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Based on the newly added guest_debug feature, this patch adds http
endpoint support.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The crash tool use a special note segment which named 'QEMU' to
analyze kaslr info and so on. If we don't add the 'QEMU' note
segment, crash tool can't find linux version to move on.
For now, the most convenient way is to add 'QEMU' note segment to
make crash tool happy.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Guest memory is needed for analysis in crash tool, so save it
for coredump.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It's useful to dump the guest, which named coredump so that crash
tool can be used to analysize it when guest hung up.
Let's add GuestDebuggable trait and Coredumpxxx error to support
coredump firstly.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The error message incorrectly said that the user was trying to combine
cache_size without dax whereas it is only usuable with dax.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Remove the code from the DeviceManager that prepares the DAX cache since
the functionality has now been removed.
Fixes: #3889
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
`GicDevice` trait was defined for the common part of GicV3 and ITS.
Now that the standalone GicV3 do not exist, `GicDevice` is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Why combine:
- GicV3 is not required alone
- GicV3 and GicV3Its has separate snapshot/pause code. But the code of
GicV3 was never used.
- Reduce the code complexity of GIC related traits and structs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
From the logs it appears that booting the VM to the point at which it
can signal to the host can sometimes take longer than then 30 seconds
specified.
Fixes: #4136
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Refactoring and features in this patch:
- Add support for aarch64 build
- Add offline build configuration using vendored crates
- Add script to generate vendored sources
- Fix openssl-sys dependency
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
This reverts commit 6a099257e8.
It is now clear that pinning the toolchain for cross compilation is not
necessary since we only use it for building to aarch64:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95926#issue-1199547707
"This problem doesn't currently show up when cross-compiling from x86_64
to aarch64, since aarch64 doesn't use static-pie by default, but
enabling PIE with -C relocation-model=pie triggers the same bug and
makes the resulting binaries segfault."
Fixes: #3962
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows the capturing of the debug port event without requiring more
verbose logging which itself has a performance impact.
Unless users are using our custom kernel or their own custom patches
they are unlikely to see the impact.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This reverts commit f160572f9d.
There has been increased flakiness around the live migration tests since
this was merged. Speculatively reverting to see if there is increased
stability.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In order to ensure that the virtio device thread is spawned from the vmm
thread we use an asynchronous activation mechanism for the virtio
devices. This change optimises that code so that we do not need to
iterate through all virtio devices on the platform in order to find the
one that requires activation. We solve this by creating a separate short
lived VirtioPciDeviceActivator that holds the required state for the
activation (e.g. the clones of the queues) this can then be stored onto
the device manager ready for asynchronous activation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The current patch fixes the following error that was raised by clippy:
error: this let-binding has unit value
--> tests/integration.rs:6538:13
|
6538 | / let _ = stdin
6539 | | .write_all("type=7".as_bytes())
6540 | | .expect("failed to write stdin");
| |_________________________________________________^
|
= note: `-D clippy::let-unit-value` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: for further information visit
https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#let_unit_value
help: omit the `let` binding
|
6538 ~ stdin
6539 + .write_all("type=7".as_bytes())
6540 + .expect("failed to write stdin");
|
error: could not compile `cloud-hypervisor` due to previous error
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Latest cargo beta version raises warnings about unused macro rules.
Simply remove them to fix the beta build.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Cut and paste doesn't quite work. Not that cut and pasters will get
this far along, but the docs should be correct in any regards.
Signed-off-by: Steven Dake <steven.dake@gmail.com>
The qemu-img tool is used as part of the tutorial but is not installed
by default on a fresh ubuntu 22.04 server.
Signed-off-by: Steven Dake <steven.dake@gmail.com>
There is no need to include serde_derive separately,
as it can be specified as serde feature instead.
Signed-off-by: Maksym Pavlenko <pavlenko.maksym@gmail.com>
In this way, we can cover a broad range of events from the event monitor
while avoiding code duplication.
Fixes: #4054
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Rely on the newly added helper from vm-virtio crate to keep cloning the
list of Queue structures.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Since the QueueState structure has been updated by not implementing
Clone anymore, we need a way to keep cloning the Queue.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This variable name is residual from when these functions acted directly
on the vCPU fd rather than the hypervisor wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Explicitly re-export types from the hypervisor specific modules. This
makes it much clearer what the common functionality that is exposed is.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
All the required functionality is already exported from the hypervisor
crate so for consistency make this module private.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
And thus only export what is necessary through a `pub use`. This is
consistent with some of the other modules and makes it easier to
understand what the external interface of the hypervisor crate is.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Move this enum from vm-device to hypervisor crate so that hypervisor
crate does not gain an extra dependency.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
By taking advantage of the fact that IrqRoutingEntry is exported by the
hypervisor crate (that is typedef'ed to the hypervisor specific version)
then the code for handling the MsiInterruptManager can be simplified.
This is particularly useful if in this future it is not a typedef but
rather a wrapper type.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This removes the requirement to leak as many datastructures from the
hypervisor crate into the vmm crate.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The trait and functionality is about operations on the VM rather than
the VMM so should be named appropriately. This clashed with with
existing struct for the concrete implementation that was renamed
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Whenever going through the codepath of loading a RAW firmware, we always
add an extra RAM region to the guest memory through the memory manager.
But we must be careful to use the updated guest memory rather than a
previous reference that wasn't containing the new region, as this can
lead to the following error:
VmBoot(FirmwareLoad(InvalidGuestAddress(GuestAddress(4290772992))))
This is fixed by the current patch, getting the latest reference onto
the guest memory from the memory manager right after the new region has
been added.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We can return prematurely from 'map_mmio_regions()' (e.g. when a mmap call
failed for vfio or 'create_user_memory_region()' failed for vfio-user)
without updating the 'MmioRegion::user_memory_regions' with the
information of previous successful mmaps, which in turn would cause mmap
leaks particularly for the case of hotplug where the 'vmm' thread will
keep running. To fix the issue, let's keep 'MmioRegion::user_memory_regions'
updated right after successful mmap calls.
Fixes: #4068
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This is required when hot-removing a vfio-user device. Details code path
below:
Thread 6 "vcpu0" received signal SIGSYS, Bad system call.
[Switching to Thread 0x7f8196889700 (LWP 2358305)]
0x00007f8196dae7ab in shutdown () at ../sysdeps/unix/syscall-template.S:78
78 T_PSEUDO (SYSCALL_SYMBOL, SYSCALL_NAME, SYSCALL_NARGS)
(gdb) bt
0x00007f8196dae7ab in shutdown () at ../sysdeps/unix/syscall-template.S:78
0x000056189240737d in std::sys::unix::net::Socket::shutdown ()
at library/std/src/sys/unix/net.rs:383
std::os::unix::net::stream::UnixStream::shutdown () at library/std/src/os/unix/net/stream.rs:479
0x000056189210e23d in vfio_user::Client::shutdown (self=0x7f8190014300)
at vfio_user/src/lib.rs:787
0x00005618920b9d02 in <pci::vfio_user::VfioUserPciDevice as core::ops::drop::Drop>::drop (
self=0x7f819002d7c0) at pci/src/vfio_user.rs:551
0x00005618920b8787 in core::ptr::drop_in_place<pci::vfio_user::VfioUserPciDevice> ()
at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs:188
0x00005618920b92e3 in core::ptr::drop_in_place<core::cell::UnsafeCell<dyn pci::device::PciDevice>>
() at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs:188
0x00005618920b9362 in core::ptr::drop_in_place<std::sync::mutex::Mutex<dyn pci::device::PciDevice>> () at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs:188
0x00005618920d8a3e in alloc::sync::Arc<T>::drop_slow (self=0x7f81968852b8)
at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/alloc/src/sync.rs:1092
0x00005618920ba273 in <alloc::sync::Arc<T> as core::ops::drop::Drop>::drop (self=0x7f81968852b8)
at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/alloc/src/sync.rs:1688
0x00005618920b76fb in core::ptr::drop_in_place<alloc::sync::Arc<std::sync::mutex::Mutex<dyn pci::device::PciDevice>>> ()
at /rustc/7737e0b5c4103216d6fd8cf941b7ab9bdbaace7c/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs:188
0x0000561891b5e47d in vmm::device_manager::DeviceManager::eject_device (self=0x7f8190009600,
pci_segment_id=0, device_id=3) at vmm/src/device_manager.rs:4000
0x0000561891b674bc in <vmm::device_manager::DeviceManager as vm_device::bus::BusDevice>::write (
self=0x7f8190009600, base=70368744108032, offset=8, data=&[u8](size=4) = {...})
at vmm/src/device_manager.rs:4625
0x00005618921927d5 in vm_device::bus::Bus::write (self=0x7f8190006e00, addr=70368744108040,
data=&[u8](size=4) = {...}) at vm-device/src/bus.rs:235
0x0000561891b72e10 in <vmm::vm::VmOps as hypervisor::vm::VmmOps>::mmio_write (
self=0x7f81900097b0, gpa=70368744108040, data=&[u8](size=4) = {...}) at vmm/src/vm.rs:378
0x0000561892133ae2 in <hypervisor::kvm::KvmVcpu as hypervisor::cpu::Vcpu>::run (
self=0x7f8190013c90) at hypervisor/src/kvm/mod.rs:1114
0x0000561891914e85 in vmm::cpu::Vcpu::run (self=0x7f819001b230) at vmm/src/cpu.rs:348
0x000056189189f2cb in vmm::cpu::CpuManager::start_vcpu::{{closure}}::{{closure}} ()
at vmm/src/cpu.rs:953
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Since both Net and vhost_user::Net implement the Migratable trait, we
can factorize the common part to simplify the code related to the net
creation.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Since both Block and vhost_user::Blk implement the Migratable trait, we
can factorize the common part to simplify the code related to the disk
creation.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extend the validate() function for both DiskConfig and NetConfig so that
we return an error if a vhost-user-block or vhost-user-net device is
expected to be placed behind the virtual IOMMU. Since these devices
don't support this feature, we can't allow iommu to be set to true in
these cases.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Reorganizing the code to leverage the same mechanics implemented for
vfio-user and aimed at supporting sparse memory mappings for a single
region.
Relying on the capabilities returned by the vfio-ioctls crate, we create
a list of sparse areas depending if we get SPARSE_MMAP or MSIX_MAPPABLE
capability, or a single sparse area in case we couldn't find any
capability.
The list of sparse areas is then used to create both the memory mappings
in the Cloud Hypervisor address space and the hypervisor user memory
regions.
This allowed for the simplification of the MmioRegion structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This is a cleaner approach to handling the I/O port write to 0x80.
Whilst doing this also use generate the timestamp at the start of the VM
creation. For consistency use the same timestamp for the ARM equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
We don't use the VmmOps trait directly for manipulating memory in the
core of the VMM as it's really designed for the MSHV crate to handle
instruction decoding. As I plan to make this trait MSHV specific to
allow reduced locking for MMIO and PIO handling when running on KVM this
use should be removed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Instead of always creating a single large mmap for the MMIO region of a
BAR, we create multiple mmaps for the BARs that need multiple kvm user
memory regions. In this way, we can simplify 'unmap_mmio_regions()' (by
reusing information kept from 'MmioRegion::user_memory_region').
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To correctly map MMIO regions to the guest, we will need to wait for valid
MMIO region information which is generated from 'PciDevice::allocate_bars()'
(as a part of 'DeviceManager::add_pci_device()').
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
To prepare the support of region capabilities, this commit factorizes
the `VFIO_USER_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO` operation in its own function. In
this process, it also removes the need of the hard-coded arbitrary value
for `vfio_region_info.argsz` (the maximum size of the reply payload).
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Similar to what's being supported for vfio devices, vfio-user devices
may also have BARs that need multiple kvm user memory regions,
e.g. device regions with `VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP`.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
For devices that cannot be named by the user use the "__" prefix to
identify them as internal devices. Check that any identifiers provided
in the config do not clash with those internal names. This prevents the
user from creating a disk such as "__serial" which would then cause a
failure in unpredictable manner.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Whenever a device (virtio, vfio, vfio-user or vdpa) is hotplugged, we
must verify the provided identifier is unique, otherwise we must return
an error.
Particularly, this will prevent issues with identifiers for serial,
console, IOAPIC, balloon, rng, watchdog, iommu and gpio since all of
these are hardcoded by the VMM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
All hotpluggable devices were properly removed from the VmConfig when a
remove-device command was issued, except for the "fs" type. Fix this
lack of support as it is causing the integration tests to fail with the
recent addition of verifying that identifiers are unique.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The device identifiers generated from the DeviceManager were not
guaranteed to be unique since they were not taking the list of
identifiers provided through the configuration.
By returning the list of unique identifiers from the configuration, and
by providing it to the DeviceManager, the generation of new identifiers
can rely both on the DeviceTree and the list of IDs from the
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This prevents a conflict since the old API socket will not have been
cleaned up (due to the use of SIGKILL.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The socket will safely deleted on shutdown and so it is not necessary to
delete the API socket when starting the HTTP server.
Fixes: #4026
Signed-off-by: LiHui <andrewli@kubesphere.io>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Start loading the kernel as possible in the VM in a separate thread.
Whilst it is loading other work can be carried out such as initialising
the devices.
The biggest performance improvement is seen with a more complex set of
devices. If using e.g. four virtio-net devices then the time to start the
kernel improves by 20-30ms. With the simplest configuration the
improvement was of the order of 2-3ms.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows the same code for generating the kernel command line to be
used on both aarch64 and x86_64 when the latter starts loading the
kernel in asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This is not required for x86_64 and maintains a tight coupling between
kernel loading and the DeviceManager.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This reverts commit 87eed369cd.
The reason we're reverting this is that OpenAPI Specification[0] doesn't
know how to deal with unsigned types. :-/
Right now the best to do is keep it as it's, as an int64, and try to fix
OpenAPI, or even switch to swagger, as the latter knows how to properly
deal with those. However, switching to swagger is far from being an 1:1
transition and will require time to experiment, thus reverting this for
now seems the best approach.
[0]: https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.1.0.md#data-types
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
The Token Bucket fields are, on the Cloud Hypervisor side, u64.
However, we expose those as int64 in the OpenAPI YAML file.
With that in mind, let's adjust the yaml file to expose those as uint64.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
This means that the automatic enabling of the virtio-iommu will also be
applied to VMs creates via the API as well as the CLI.
Fixes: #4016
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Improve the request parsing/handling code by allowing an error status to
be returned back to the guest driver before we return an error
internally.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extend the Domain structure to store the information about each domain
being in bypass mode or not. Based on this new information, the address
translation of the virtio devices is performed according to the bypass
mode of each domain. And both MAP/UNMAP requests are generating errors
in case the domain has been previously set to bypass mode.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In anticipation for associating more than mappings with a domain, we
factorize the list of mappings associated with a domain behind a
dedicated Domain structure. We also update the field name so that it
reads better in the code.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Exposing the VIRTIO_IOMMU_F_BYPASS_CONFIG feature to the guest, which
allows to update the bypass global knob through virtio configuration.
Based on the value of this global knob, the address translations for
endpoints that have not been added to a domain is allowed with a simple
identity mapping.
By default, we enable the bypass mode for all endpoints that are not
attached to any domain.
Fixes#3987
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on the VIRTIO specification, we must be able to support multiple
endpoints per domain. This is fixed along with the introduction of some
simplification regarding how we can retrieve the external mapping
directly based on the endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
If using the ACPI based hotplug only memory can be added so if the
hotplug RAM size is the same as the boot RAM size then do not include
the memory manager DSDT entries.
Also: this change simplifies the code marginally by making the
HotplugMethod enum Copyable.
This was identified from the following perf output:
1.78% 0.00% vmm cloud-hypervisor [.] <vmm::memory_manager::MemorySlots as acpi_tables::aml::Aml>::append_aml_bytes
|
---<vmm::memory_manager::MemorySlots as acpi_tables::aml::Aml>::append_aml_bytes
<vmm::memory_manager::MemorySlot as acpi_tables::aml::Aml>::append_aml_bytes
acpi_tables::aml::Name::new
<acpi_tables::aml::Path as acpi_tables::aml::Aml>::append_aml_bytes
__libc_malloc
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
No further changes are necessary that adding a #[derive(Error)] as there
is a manual implementation of Display.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Extend VfioCommon to simplify the overall code, and also in preparation
for supporting the restore code path.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extend VfioCommon structure to own the legacy interrupt manager. This
will be useful for implementing the restore code path.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Extend VfioCommon structure to own the MSI interrupt manager. This will
be useful for implementing the restore code path.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We need to split the parsing functions into one function dedicated to
the actual parsing and a second function for initializing the interrupt
type. This will be useful on the restore path as the parsing won't be
needed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Adding support for snapshot and restore to the MsiConfig structure, as
it will be needed part of VFIO migration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This carries a string that is exposed via DMI/SMBIOS and is particularly
useful for cloud-init initialisation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This is particularly helpful as the cloud-init DMI serial number
encoding scheme uses "=" and ";" for key value pairs.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If the guest has not activated the virtio-mem device then reject an
attempt to resize using it.
Fixes: #4001
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Live upgrade is currently not guaranteed during this development cycle
and we will try to enable these tests after the next release.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
By augmenting existing set of tests, this patch added a set of
tests for live-upgrade that covers use cases with NUMA,
vhost-user (OVS-DPDK), and local-migration.
Fixes: #3949
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Use a single enum member for representing errors from the internal API.
This avoids the ugly duplication of the API call name in the error
message:
e.g.
$ target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket /tmp/api resize --cpus 2
Error running command: Server responded with an error: InternalServerError: VmResize(VmResize(CpuManager(DesiredVCpuCountExceedsMax)))
Becomes:
$ target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket /tmp/api resize --cpus 2
Error running command: Server responded with an error: InternalServerError: ApiError(VmResize(CpuManager(DesiredVCpuCountExceedsMax)))
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In case a list of resources is provided to allocate_bars(), it directly
means we're restoring some existing BARs. That's why we shouldn't share
the codepath that creates BARs from scratch as we don't need to interact
with the device to retrieve the information.
Whenever resources are provided, we simply iterate over the list of
possible BAR indexes and create the BARs if the resource could be found.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Instead of defining some very generic resources as PioAddressRange or
MmioAddressRange for each PCI BAR, let's move to the new Resource type
PciBar in order to make things clearer. This allows the code for being
more readable, but also removes the need for hard assumptions about the
MMIO and PIO ranges. PioAddressRange and MmioAddressRange types can be
used to describe everything except PCI BARs. BARs are very special as
they can be relocated and have special information we want to carry
along with them.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to make the code more consistent and easier to read, we remove
the former tuple that was used to describe a BAR, replacing it with the
existing structure PciBarConfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The code was quite unclear regarding the type of index that was being
used regarding a BAR. This is improved by differenciating register
indexes and BAR indexes more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By factorizing the algorithm untangling TDVF sections from guest RAM
into a dedicated function, we can write some unit tests to validate it
properly achieves what we expect.
Adding the "tdx" feature to the unit tests, otherwise it wouldn't get
tested.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The I/O operations knobs are prefixed `ops_` rather than `bw_`, as `bw_`
refers to the "bandwidth" knobs.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
By adding a new method id() to the PciDevice trait, we allow the caller
to retrieve a unique identifier. This is used in the context of BAR
relocation to identify the device being relocated, so that we can update
the DeviceTree resources for all PCI devices (and not only
VirtioPciDevice).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Relying on the list of resources, VfioCommon is now able to allocate the
BARs at specific addresses. This will be useful for restoring VFIO and
vfio-user devices.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By returning the new PCI resources from add_pci_device(), we allow the
factorization of the code translating the BARs into resources. This
allows VIRTIO, VFIO and vfio-user to add the resources to the DeviceTree
node.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Relying on the function introduced recently to get the PCI resources and
handle the restore case, both VFIO and vfio-user device creation paths
now have access to PCI resources, which can be provided to the function
add_pci_device().
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Create a dedicated function for getting the PCI segment, b/d/f and
optional resources. This is meant for handling the potential case of a
restore.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Updating the way of restoring BAR addresses for virtio-pci by providing
a more generic approach that will be reused for other PciDevice
implementations (i.e VfioPcidevice and VfioUserPciDevice).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The calls to these functions are always preceded by a call to
InterruptSourceGroup::update(). By adding a masked boolean to that
function call it possible to remove 50% of the calls to the
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl as the the update will correctly handle the
masked or unmasked case.
This causes the ioctl to disappear from the perf report for a boot of
the VM.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
It suffered from the same issue like the main program after switching to
Rust 2021 edition, but the issue was not caught by the CI.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
EDK2 execution requires a flash device at address 0.
The new added device is not a fully functional flash. It doesn't
implement any spec of a flash device. Instead, a piece of memory is used
to simulate the flash simply.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
We modified a test case to workaround the RAM calculation error caused
by hidding 4MiB memory for UEFI. Now change it back to normal.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Size of `memory` node in FDT was reduced by 4MiB. Now it is returned.
In memory regions, a `Ram` region of 4MiB was created at address 0. Now
it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Rust 2021 edition has a few improvements over the 2018 edition. Migrate
the project to 2021 edition by following recommended migration steps.
Luckily, the code itself doesn't require fixing.
Bump MSRV to 1.56 as it is required by the 2021 edition. Also fix the
clap build dependency to make Cloud Hypervisor build again.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
This is a refactoring commit to simplify source code.
Removed some functions that only return a layout const.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Some addresses defined in `layout.rs` were of type `GuestAddress`, and
are `u64`. Now align the types of all the `*_START` definitions to
`GuestAddress`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Now that address translations performed by virtio-iommu can error out if
the address can't be translated, we uncovered an issue in integration
test aarch64_acpi::test_virtio_iommu.
We disable the test until we can investigate and fix the root cause.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It doesn't matter if we're trying to translate a GVA or a GPA address,
but in both cases we must error out if the address couldn't be
translated.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Remove EOLed distributions and clarify the stability guarantees and what
the experimental features are.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The reserved space is for devices.
Some devices (like TPM) require arbitrary addresses close to 4GiB.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
`RAM_64BIT_START` was set to 1 GiB, not a real 64-bit address. Now
rename it `RAM_START` to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
The extra vDPA device in the test is hotplugged behind the vIOMMU, which
covers the use case of placing a vDPA device behind a virtual IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Whenever a virtio device is placed behind a vIOMMU, we have some code in
pci_common_config.rs to translate the queue addresses (descriptor table,
available ring and used ring) from GVA to GPA, so that they can be used
correctly.
But in case of vDPA, we also need to provide the queue addresses to the
vhost backend. And since the vhost backend deals with consistent IOVAs,
all addresses being provided should be GVAs if the device is placed
being a vIOMMU. For that reason, we perform a translation of the queue
addresses back from GPA to GVA if necessary, and only to be provided to
the vhost backend.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Add a new iommu parameter to VdpaConfig in order to place the vDPA
device behind a virtual IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In case an external mapping would have been added after the virtio-iommu
device has been activated, it would have simply be ignored because the
code wasn't using a shared object between the vmm thread and the iommu
thread. This behavior is only triggered on the hotplug codepath, and
only if the hotplugged device is placed behind the virtual IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In anticipation for the vDPA need to translate a GPA back into a GVA, we
extend the existing trait DmaRemapping and AccessPlatform to perform
such operation.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Renaming translate() to translate_gva() to clarify we want to translate
a GVA address into a GPA.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
According to latest official images based on latest TDX guest kernel, we
update the documentation to reflect the change regarding serial support.
New guest kernels have been updated to disable usage of serial ports,
meaning adding console=ttyS0 to the kernel boot parameters will have no
effect.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The list of memory resources provided through the HOB wasn't accurate
because of the broken logic. The fix provides correct ranges to the
firmware.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on latest QEMU patches from branch tdx-qemu-2022.03.29-v7.0.0-rc1
we should only report as memory resources the TempMem sections from TDVF
sections.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on latest QEMU patches from branch tdx-qemu-2022.03.29-v7.0.0-rc1
we don't need EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED as part of the attributes
we must enable with EFI_RESOURCE_SYSTEM_MEMORY and
EFI_RESOURCE_MEMORY_RESERVED resource types.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The introduction of a error if live resizing is not possible is a
regression compared to the original behaviour where the new size would
be stored in the config and reflected in the next boot. This behaviour
was also inconsistent with the effect of resizing with no VM booted.
Instead of generating an error allow the code to go ahead and update the
config so that the new size will be available upon the reboot.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
As reported by the periodic CI runs, it may take more time for the NVMe
device to present in the guest after being hotplugged as a VFIO user
device on `aarch64` (especially under high load). Let's increase the
timeout after device hotplug from `1s` to `10s` to increase the test
stability.
Fixes: #3495
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Similarly to the previous commit restricting the cpu resizing error only
to the situations where the vcpu amount has changed, let's do the same
with the memory and be consistent throughout our code base.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
188078467d made clear that resize should
only happen when dealing with a "dynamic" CpuManager. Although this is
very much correct, it causes a regression on Kata Containers (and on any
other consumer of Cloud Hypervisor) in cases where a resize would be
triggered but the vCPUs values wouldn't be changed.
There's no doubt Kata Containers could do better and do not call a
resize in such situations, and that's something that should **also** be
solved there. However, we should also work this around on Cloud
Hypervisor side as it introduces a regression with the current Kata
Containers code.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Extend the Hypervisor API in order to retrieve the TDX capabilities from
the underlying hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By enabling the VIRTIO feature VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM for all
vhost-user devices when needed, we force the guest to use the DMA API,
making these devices compatible with TDX. By using DMA API, the guest
triggers the TDX codepath to share some of the guest memory, in
particular the virtqueues and associated buffers so that the VMM and
vhost-user backends/processes can access this memory.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
If EFI reset fails on the Linux kernel then it will fallthrough to CMOS
reset. Implement this as one of our reset solutions.
Fixes: #3912
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Compile this feature in by default as it's well supported on both
aarch64 and x86_64 and we only officially support using it (no non-acpi
binaries are available.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
These were erroneously skipping features for the unit tests and the
"build" target for dev_cli.sh
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
These are never run by the CI and is inconsistent with the way we build
test which is specified inside the .github workflows.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This includes the removal of testing without the "acpi" feature. The
command have been reordered to reduce the amount of recompilation
required.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
It seems the vdpa_sim_block isn't behaving properly after the vhost
device is closed, as it sometimes returns EBUSY when we try to open it
again. The easiest way to deal with this issue is by simplifying the
integration test, avoid to plug the same device after it's been
unplugged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit unifies the custom linux kernel build in x86, Arm, and
performance metrics to the same function. Therefore, when bumping
the kernel version, we can make sure we only need to make the change
in one place.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
With the addition of the amx feature, add a new build workflow to
enable the feature and a clippy quality check.
Signed-off-by: William Douglas <william.douglas@intel.com>
AMX is an x86 extension adding hardware units for matrix
operations (int and float dot products). The goal of the extension is
to provide performance enhancements for these common operations.
On Linux, AMX requires requesting the permission from the kernel prior
to use. Guests wanting to make use of the feature need to have the
request made prior to starting the vm.
This change then adds the first --cpus features option amx that when
passed will enable AMX usage for guests (needs a 5.17+ kernel) or
exits with failure.
The activation is done in the CpuManager of the VMM thread as it
allows migration and snapshot/restore to work fairly painlessly for
AMX enabled workloads.
Signed-off-by: William Douglas <william.douglas@intel.com>
Now that we rely on vhost v0.4.0, which contains the fix for
get_iova_range(), we don't need the workaround anymore, and we can
actually call into the dedicated function.
Fixes#3861
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Rely on newly released versions of the vhost and vhost-user-backend
crates from rust-vmm.
The new vhost version includes the fixes needed for vDPA.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit makes sure that the custom linux kernel is always
rebuilt when running the performance metrics tests, and therefore
changes to the kernel config file is always caught.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Explain the reason why using vDPA might be interesting and how to use it
with Cloud Hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Disable the DAX feature from the virtio-fs implementation as the feature
is still not stable. The feature is deprecated, meaning the 'dax'
parameter will be removed in about 2 releases cycles.
In the meantime, the parameter value is ignored and forced to be
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The test is sporadically failing whenever we try to hotplug the vDPA
device we've just unplugged. This is causing the kernel to complain with
EBUSY because the device hasn't been released yet. This is happening
because the CI system is under very high load, therefore taking quite
some time to the host to update the state of this device.
The easy way to fix such issue is by increasing the sleep time between
the unplug and the replug.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When running non-dynamic or with virtio-mem for hotplug the ACPI
functionality should not be included on the DSDT nor does the
MemoryManager need to be placed on the MMIO bus.
Fixes: #3883
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This is now consistent with not supplying the _CRS for the device when
CpuManager is not dynamic.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The file descriptor provided to fs_slave_map() and fs_slave_io() is
passed as a AsRawFd trait, meaning the caller owns it. For that reason,
there's no need for these functions to close the file descriptor as it
will be closed later on anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
As ethr is not stable on AArch64, disable it until we find other tool.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
fio test depends on hot-add disk which needs uefi on AArch64, that
will lead to lots of performance issues. So, it's better to use
cold-plug disk.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
On Arm64, the fio binary that comes from ubuntu distribution cannot
support io_uring, which is a required engine for the block
performance tests in performance metrics. Therefore this commit
build the fio from a relatively new version, and replace the native
ubuntu fio with the newly build one.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
To emulate debug I/O port on arm64, we need trap from guest to VMM.
Generally, there are 3 ways to go:
1) execute a privilege intruction like "wfi";
2) access a system register;
3) access device MMIO region;
However, 1) and 2) often handled in kvm, thus 3) it's the choice.
There maybe lots of repeated work and enlarge the size of clh to develop
a new device, so it's better to reuse the current device. Luckily, I
find that pl011 is the eariest device initialized in kernel and, there
is reserved region in it which we can reuse for emulating debug I/O.
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Rather than just printing a message return an error back through the API
if the user attempts to hotplug a device that supports being behind an
IOMMU where that device isn't placed on an IOMMU segment.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Ensure devices that are specified to be on a PCI segment that is behind
the IOMMU are IOMMU enabled if possible or error out for those devices
that do not support it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Previously it was not possible to enable vIOMMU for a virtio device.
However with the ability to place an entire PCI segment behind the
IOMMU the IOMMU mapping needs to be setup for the virtio device if it is
behind the IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This can already be calculated by the summing the tables reported by the
Linux kernel but this is more convenient.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Changes in commit "scripts: aarch64: Reduce source code build in CI"
for the Linux kernel will lead to the kernel cannot be rebuilt if
the config file is changed. Therefore should be reverted.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
As Linux kernel, edk2, virtiofd, SPDK are all build from source, we
need to find a way to reduce the number of source code build.
To address this issue, this commit adds a stage that touching a
".built" file to each repo of the source code after a successfully
build. By checking if the ".built" file exists, we can determine
if there is already an old build. Since the source code repo will
be removed and cloned again when we bump the repo hash, the CI will
rebuild the repo.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Whenever a vfio-user device is dropped, the communication between the
VMM and the backend should be shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Separate the destruction and cleanup of original VM and the creation of
the new one. In particular have a clear hand off point for resources
(e.g. reset EventFd) used by the new VM from the original. In the
situation where vm.shutdown() generates an error this also avoids the
Vmm reference to the Vm (self.vm) from being maintained.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Adding two new integration tests for vDPA, relying on both block and net
simulators from the host kernel.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on the newly added Vdpa device along with the new vdpa parameter,
this patch enables the support for vDPA devices.
It's important to note this the only virtio device for which we provide
an ExternalDmaMapping instance. This will allow for the right DMA ranges
to be mapped/unmapped.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Introduce a new --vdpa parameter associated with a VdpaConfig for the
future creation of a Vdpa device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
vDPA is a kernel framework introduced fairly recently in order to handle
devices complying with virtio specification on their datapath, while the
control path is vendor specific. For the datapath, that means the
virtqueues are handled through DMA directly between the hardware and the
guest, while the control path goes through the vDPA framework,
eventually exposed through a vhost-vdpa device.
vDPA, like VFIO, aims at achieving baremetal performance for devices
that are passed into a VM. But unlike VFIO, it provides a simpler/better
framework for achieving migration. Because the DMA accesses between the
device and the guest are going through virtio queues, migration can be
achieved way more easily, and doesn't require each device driver to
implement the migration support. In the VFIO case, each vendor is
expected to provide an implementation of the VFIO migration framework,
which makes things harder as it must be done for each and every device.
So to summarize the point is to support migration for hardware devices
through which we can achieve baremetal performances.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Update the content of the documentation to clarify how the cache option
from virtiofsd has an impact on the host page cache, while the dax
option for the filesystem in the guest has an impact on the guest page
cache.
The document is also updated to not have lines exceeding 80 characters.
Fixes#3826
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Document the reason why someone might need to use the balloon device and
detail the different parameters associated with it.
Fixes#3807
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This will significantly reduce the size of the DSDT and the effort
required to parse them if there is no requirement to support
hotplug/unplug.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
If the CpuManager is dynamic it devices CPUs can be
hotplugged/unplugged.
Since TDX does not support CPU hotplug this is currently the only
determinator as to whether the CpuManager is dynamic.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Since the code has been adapted to support VIRTIO_F_EVENT_IDX we use
Queue::needs_notification() to determine whether to signal the guest so
it is no longer necessary to check if there are any used descriptors. If
the feature is not negotiated then Queue::needs_notification() will
return true triggering an interrupt of the guest. Theoretically this
could be a spurious interrupt of the guest if there were no used used
descriptors but this is unlikely as we only generate used descriptors
for the control queue as a result of an interrupt of the VMM by the
guest.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This indicates if anything has been added to the available queue since
it was last iterated through. If it returns true then it is necessary to
iterate through the queue again otherwise it is appropriate to break out
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
vmm.ping/vm.info will hang for PUT method, vm.create/vmm.shutdonw hang for GET method.
Because these four APIs do not write the response body when the HTTP method does not match.
Signed-off-by: LiHui <andrewli@kubesphere.io>
In case the virtio device which requires DMA mapping is placed behind a
virtual IOMMU, we shouldn't map/unmap any region manually. Instead, we
provide the DMA handler to the virtio-iommu device so that it can
trigger the proper mappings.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
If a virtio device is associated with a DMA handler, the DMA mapping and
unmapping is performed from the device manager through the handler.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Given that some virtio device might need some DMA handling, we provide a
way to store this through the VirtioPciDevice layer, so that it can be
accessed when the PCI device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In anticipation for handling potential DMA mapping/unmapping operations for a
virtio device, we extend the MetaVirtioDevice with an additional field
that holds an optional DMA handler.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The tuple of information related to each virtio device is too big, and
it's better to factorize it through a dedicated structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
With the VIRTIO_F_EVENT_IDX handling now conducted inside the
virtio-queue crate it is necessary to activate the functionality on
every queue if it is negotiatated. Otherwise this leads to a failure of
the guest to signal to the host that there is something in the available
queue as the queue's internal state has not been configured correctly.
Fixes: #3829
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
When mask a msi irq, we set the entry.masked to be true, so kvm
hypervisor will not pass the gsi to kernel through KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
ioctl which update kvm->irq_routing. This will trigger kernel
panic on AMD platform when the gsi is the largest one in kernel
kvm->irqfds.items:
crash> bt
PID: 22218 TASK: ffff951a6ad74980 CPU: 73 COMMAND: "vcpu8"
#0 [ffffb1ba6707fa40] machine_kexec at ffffffff8565b397
#1 [ffffb1ba6707fa90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff85788a6d
#2 [ffffb1ba6707fb58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8578995d
#3 [ffffb1ba6707fb70] oops_end at ffffffff85623c0d
#4 [ffffb1ba6707fb90] no_context at ffffffff856692c9
#5 [ffffb1ba6707fbf8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff85f95b51
#6 [ffffb1ba6707fc50] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff86000ace
[exception RIP: svm_update_pi_irte+227]
RIP: ffffffffc0761b53 RSP: ffffb1ba6707fd08 RFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: ffffb1ba6707fd78 RBX: ffffb1ba66d91000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 00003c803f63f1c0 RSI: 000000000000019a RDI: ffffb1ba66db2ab8
RBP: 000000000000019a R8: 0000000000000040 R9: ffff94ca41b82200
R10: ffffffffffffffcf R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffffffcf R15: 000000000000005f
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffb1ba6707fdb8] kvm_irq_routing_update at ffffffffc09f19a1 [kvm]
#8 [ffffb1ba6707fde0] kvm_set_irq_routing at ffffffffc09f2133 [kvm]
#9 [ffffb1ba6707fe18] kvm_vm_ioctl at ffffffffc09ef544 [kvm]
RIP: 00007f143c36488b RSP: 00007f143a4e04b8 RFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f05780041d0 RCX: 00007f143c36488b
RDX: 00007f05780041d0 RSI: 000000004008ae6a RDI: 0000000000000020
RBP: 00000000000004e8 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: 00007f05780041e0
R10: 00007f0578004560 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000004e0
R13: 000000000000001a R14: 00007f1424001c60 R15: 00007f0578003bc0
ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 CS: 0033 SS: 002b
To solve this problem, move route.disable() before set_gsi_routes() to
remove the gsi from irqfds.items first.
This problem only exists on AMD platform, 'cause on Intel platform
kernel just return when update irte while it only prints a warning on
AMD.
Also, this patch adjusts the order of enable() and set_gsi_routes() in
unmask(), which should do no harm.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
When mask a msi irq, we set the entry.masked to be true, so kvm
hypervisor will not pass the gsi to kernel through KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
ioctl which update kvm->irq_routing. This will trigger kernel
panic on AMD platform when the gsi is the largest one in kernel
kvm->irqfds.items:
crash> bt
PID: 22218 TASK: ffff951a6ad74980 CPU: 73 COMMAND: "vcpu8"
#0 [ffffb1ba6707fa40] machine_kexec at ffffffff8565b397
#1 [ffffb1ba6707fa90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff85788a6d
#2 [ffffb1ba6707fb58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8578995d
#3 [ffffb1ba6707fb70] oops_end at ffffffff85623c0d
#4 [ffffb1ba6707fb90] no_context at ffffffff856692c9
#5 [ffffb1ba6707fbf8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff85f95b51
#6 [ffffb1ba6707fc50] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff86000ace
[exception RIP: svm_update_pi_irte+227]
RIP: ffffffffc0761b53 RSP: ffffb1ba6707fd08 RFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: ffffb1ba6707fd78 RBX: ffffb1ba66d91000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 00003c803f63f1c0 RSI: 000000000000019a RDI: ffffb1ba66db2ab8
RBP: 000000000000019a R8: 0000000000000040 R9: ffff94ca41b82200
R10: ffffffffffffffcf R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffffffcf R15: 000000000000005f
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffb1ba6707fdb8] kvm_irq_routing_update at ffffffffc09f19a1 [kvm]
#8 [ffffb1ba6707fde0] kvm_set_irq_routing at ffffffffc09f2133 [kvm]
#9 [ffffb1ba6707fe18] kvm_vm_ioctl at ffffffffc09ef544 [kvm]
RIP: 00007f143c36488b RSP: 00007f143a4e04b8 RFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f05780041d0 RCX: 00007f143c36488b
RDX: 00007f05780041d0 RSI: 000000004008ae6a RDI: 0000000000000020
RBP: 00000000000004e8 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: 00007f05780041e0
R10: 00007f0578004560 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000004e0
R13: 000000000000001a R14: 00007f1424001c60 R15: 00007f0578003bc0
ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 CS: 0033 SS: 002b
To solve this problem, move route.disable() before set_gsi_routes() to
remove the gsi from irqfds.items first.
This problem only exists on AMD platform, 'cause on Intel platform
kernel just return when update irte while it only prints a warning on
AMD.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Reduce the number of open pull requests dependabot will create to avoid
excessive rebase and rebuilds of PRs. This avoids a situation with a 2nd
PR being rebased after a 1st is merged resulting in a wasteful rebuild.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Move to release version v0.2.0 for both vm-virtio and vhost-user-backend
crates rather than relying on their main branch, as they might be
subject to breaking changes.
Fixes#3800
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Replace the thread for handling SIGSYS with a simple signal handler.
This resolves inconsistent delivery of signals to the SIGSYS thread due
to other threads manipulating the signals.
Tested by removing key syscalls from vCPU and virtio device filters and
observing correct notice.
Fixes: #3811
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
To be consistently with the integration scripts, we now pass through the
`--test-filter` option of the test scripts to the `performance-metrics`
binary. Now the following two commands achieve the same results:
`$./scripts/dev_cli.sh tests --metrics -- --test-filter boot_time_ -- --test-filter latency`
`$./scripts/dev_cli.sh tests --metrics -- -- --test-filter boot_time_ --test-filter latency`
Note that, the test scripts support only single occurrence of the
`--test-filter` option while the `performance-metrics` binary allows
multiple occurrences for filtering based on different keywords.
Fixes: #3787
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Add a field for its length and fix up users.
Things work just because all hardcoded values agree with each other.
This is prone to breakage.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
You will need to `chmod +x .git/hooks/pre-commit` to have it run on every
commit you make.
## Certificate of Origin
In order to get a clear contribution chain of trust we use the [signed-off-by language](https://01.org/community/signed-process)
In order to get a clear contribution chain of trust we use the [signed-off-by language](https://web.archive.org/web/20230406041855/https://01.org/community/signed-process)
used by the Linux kernel project.
## Patch format
@@ -60,14 +79,12 @@ you want to merge your changes to `cloud-hypervisor`:
1. Fork the [cloud-hypervisor](https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor) project
into your github organization.
2. Within your fork, create a branch for your contribution.
3. [Create a pull request](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork/)
1. Within your fork, create a branch for your contribution.
1. [Create a pull request](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork/)
against the main branch of the Cloud Hypervisor repository.
4.Add reviewers to your pull request and then work with your reviewers to address
any comments and obtain minimum of 2 [maintainers](MAINTAINERS.md) approvals.
To update your pull request amend existing commits whenever applicable and
1.To update your pull request amend existing commits whenever applicable and
then push the new changes to your pull request branch.
5. Once the pull request is approved, one of the maintainers will merge it.
1. Once the pull request is approved it can be integrated.
sh 'scripts/dev_cli.sh tests --metrics -- -- --report-file /root/workloads/metrics.json'
}
}
stage ('Upload metrics report') {
steps {
sh 'curl -X PUT https://cloud-hypervisor-metrics.azurewebsites.net/api/publishmetrics -H "x-functions-key: $METRICS_PUBLISH_KEY" -T ~/workloads/metrics.json'
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
post {
regression {
script {
if (env.BRANCH_NAME == 'main') {
slackSend (color: '#ff0000', message: '"main" branch build is now failing')
}
}
}
fixed {
script {
if (env.BRANCH_NAME == 'main') {
slackSend (color: '#00ff00', message: '"main" branch build is now fixed')
}
}
}
}
}
def cancelPreviousBuilds() {
// Check for other instances of this particular build, cancel any that are older than the current one
Cloud Hypervisor also supports direct kernel boot into a `vmlinux` ELF kernel.
In order to support virtio-watchdog we have our own development branch. You are
of course able to use your own kernel but these instructions will continue with
the version that we develop and test against.
#### Building your Kernel
Cloud Hypervisor also supports direct kernel boot. For x86-64, a `vmlinux` ELF kernel (compiled with PVH support) or a regular bzImage are supported. In order to support development there is a custom branch; however provided the required options are enabled any recent kernel will suffice.
are all equal and welcome means of contribution. See the
[CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) document for more details.
## Join us
## Slack
Get an [invite to our Slack channel](https://join.slack.com/t/cloud-hypervisor/shared_invite/enQtNjY3MTE3MDkwNDQ4LWQ1MTA1ZDVmODkwMWQ1MTRhYzk4ZGNlN2UwNTI3ZmFlODU0OTcwOWZjMTkwZDExYWE3YjFmNzgzY2FmNDAyMjI)
and [join us on Slack](https://cloud-hypervisor.slack.com/).
Get an [invite to our Slack channel](https://join.slack.com/t/cloud-hypervisor/shared_invite/enQtNjY3MTE3MDkwNDQ4LWQ1MTA1ZDVmODkwMWQ1MTRhYzk4ZGNlN2UwNTI3ZmFlODU0OTcwOWZjMTkwZDExYWE3YjFmNzgzY2FmNDAyMjI),
[join us on Slack](https://cloud-hypervisor.slack.com/), and [participate in our community activities](https://cloud-hypervisor.slack.com/archives/C04R5DUQVBN).
## Mailing list
Please report bugs using the [GitHub issue
tracker](https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor/issues) but for
broader community discussions you may use our [mailing
"Could not save GICv3ITS GIC pending tables {:?}",
e
))
})?;
Ok(())
}
}
implTransportableforGic{}
implMigratableforGic{}
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