New release s390-tools-2.6.0

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>

AUTHORS.md

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ List of all individuals having contributed content to s390-tools
 - Clemens von Mann
 - Dan Horak
 - Despina Papadopoulou
+- Dimitri John Ledkov
 - Eberhard Pasch
 - Einar Lueck
 - Erwin Vicari

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
 Release history for s390-tools (MIT version)
 --------------------------------------------
+ * __v2.6.0 (2018-08-10)__
+
+  For Linux kernel version: 4.18
+
+  Add new tool:
+  - zkey: Add zkey-cryptsetup tool
+  Changes of existing tools:
+  - netboot: add BOOTIF support
+
+  Bug Fixes:
+  - mon_procd: fix parsing of /proc/<pid>/stat
+  - netboot: Include compressed kernel modules in initramfs
+  - netboot: Send client architecture and handle path prefix
+
  * __v2.5.0 (2018-06-08)__
 
   For Linux kernel version: 4.17

README.md

@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ build options:
 | net-snmp       | `HAVE_SNMP`        | osasnmpd                              |
 | glibc-static   | `HAVE_LIBC_STATIC` | zfcpdump                              |
 | openssl        | `HAVE_OPENSSL`     | zkey                                  |
+| cryptsetup     | `HAVE_CRYPTSETUP2` | zkey-cryptsetup                       |
+| json-c         | `HAVE_JSONC`       | zkey-cryptsetup                       |
 
 This table lists additional build or install options:
 
@@ -371,9 +373,12 @@ the different tools are provided:
 
 * zkey:
   For building the zkey tools you need openssl version 0.9.7 or newer installed
-  (openssl-devel.rpm). Tip: you may skip the zkey build by adding
-  `HAVE_OPENSSL=0` to the make invocation.
+  (openssl-devel.rpm). Also required are cryptsetup version 2.0.3 or newer
+  (cryptsetup-devel.rpm), and json-c version 0.12 or newer (json-c-devel.rpm).
+  Tip: you may skip the zkey build by adding `HAVE_OPENSSL=0`, and you may
+  may skip the zkey-cryptsetup build by adding `HAVE_CRYPTSETUP2=0`, or
+  `HAVE_JSONC=0` to the make invocation.
   A new group 'zkeyadm' needs to be created and all users intending to use the
-  tool must be added to this group. The owner of the default key repository 
+  tool must be added to this group. The owner of the default key repository
   '/etc/zkey/repository' must be set to group 'zkeyadm' with write permission
-  for this group. 
+  for this group.

common.mak

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ COMMON_INCLUDED = true
 # The variable "DISTRELEASE" should be overwritten in rpm spec files with:
 # "make DISTRELEASE=%{release}" and "make install DISTRELEASE=%{release}"
 VERSION            = 2
-RELEASE            = 5
+RELEASE            = 6
 PATCHLEVEL         = 0
 DISTRELEASE        = build-$(shell date +%Y%m%d)
 S390_TOOLS_RELEASE = $(VERSION).$(RELEASE).$(PATCHLEVEL)-$(DISTRELEASE)

mon_tools/mon_procd.c

@@ -594,17 +594,18 @@ static void cal_task_pcpu(struct task_t *task, const unsigned long long tics)
 */
 static int read_stat(struct task_t *task)
 {
-	int ppid, tty, proc;
-	unsigned long flags, pri, nice;
-	unsigned long long maj_flt, utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
+	unsigned long long maj_flt = 0, utime = 0, stime = 0, cutime = 0,
+			   cstime = 0;
+	unsigned long flags = 0, pri = 0, nice = 0;
 	char *cmd_start, *cmd_end, *cmdlenp, *cmdp;
+	int ppid = 0, tty = 0, proc = 0, rc;
 
 	snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "/proc/%u/stat", task->pid);
 	if (read_file(fname, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1) == -1)
 		return 0;
 
 	cmd_start = strchr(buf, '(') + 1;
-	cmd_end = strchr(cmd_start, ')');
+	cmd_end = strrchr(cmd_start, ')');
 	name_lens.cmd_len = cmd_end - cmd_start;
 	cmdlenp = mon_record + sizeof(struct monwrite_hdr);
 	cmdlenp += sizeof(struct procd_hdr);
@@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ static int read_stat(struct task_t *task)
 	memcpy(cmdlenp, &name_lens.cmd_len, sizeof(__u16));
 
 	cmd_end += 2;
-	sscanf(cmd_end,
+	rc = sscanf(cmd_end,
 		"%c %d %*d %*d %d %*d "
 		"%lu %*s %*s %Lu %*s "
 		"%Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu "
@@ -642,6 +643,8 @@ static int read_stat(struct task_t *task)
 		&utime, &stime, &cutime, &cstime,
 		&pri, &nice,
 		&proc);
+	if (rc != 12)
+		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad data in %s \n", fname);
 	task->ppid = (__u32)ppid;
 	task->tty = (__u16)tty;
 	task->flags = (__u32)flags;

netboot/mk-pxelinux-ramfs

@@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ echo "$cmd: Copying virtio modules"
 mkdir -p $builddir/$netdir
 mkdir -p $builddir/$blkdir
 set +e
-cp $netdir/virtio_net.ko $builddir/$netdir 2> /dev/null
-cp $blkdir/virtio_blk.ko $builddir/$blkdir 2> /dev/null
+cp $netdir/virtio_net.ko* $builddir/$netdir 2> /dev/null
+cp $blkdir/virtio_blk.ko* $builddir/$blkdir 2> /dev/null
 set -e
 
 # Busybox (+ dependencies)
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ cat <<'EOF' > $builddir/init
 /bin/mount -t tmpfs none /run
 
 /sbin/modprobe virtio_net
-/sbin/udhcpc -O pxeconffile -O pxepathprefix &
+/sbin/udhcpc -O pxeconffile -O pxepathprefix -x 93:001F &
 
 /sbin/pxeboot.script
 EOF
@@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ case "$1" in
 	echo " router: $router"
 	echo " domain: $domain $dns"
 	echo " tftp: $siaddr"
+	echo " pxepathprefix: $pxepathprefix"
 	# flush routes
 	/sbin/ip route flush table all
 	# setup if link
@@ -272,6 +273,7 @@ case "$1" in
 	    echo "siaddr=$siaddr" > $PXECONF
 	    echo "interface=$interface" >> $PXECONF
 	    echo "ip=$ip" >> $PXECONF
+	    echo "pxepathprefix=$pxepathprefix" >> $PXECONF
 	fi
 	;;
 
@@ -354,7 +356,7 @@ then
     for c in $CONFIGS
     do
 	echo "fetching config pxelinux.cfg/$c from $siaddr"
-	if /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/config -r pxelinux.cfg/$c $siaddr
+	if /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/config -r ${pxepathprefix}pxelinux.cfg/$c $siaddr
 	then
 	    break
 	fi
@@ -371,6 +373,7 @@ fi
 kernel=$(/bin/grep -i "^[[:space:]]*kernel" /tmp/config | sed "s/^[[:space:]]*kernel[[:space:]]*//I")
 initrd=$(/bin/grep -i "^[[:space:]]*initrd" /tmp/config | sed "s/^[[:space:]]*initrd[[:space:]]*//I")
 append=$(/bin/grep -i "^[[:space:]]*append" /tmp/config | sed "s/^[[:space:]]*append[[:space:]]*//I")
+ipappend=$(/bin/grep -i "^[[:space:]]*ipappend" /tmp/config | sed "s/^[[:space:]]*ipappend[[:space:]]*//I")
 
 if [ -z "$kernel" ]
 then
@@ -378,13 +381,13 @@ then
     exit
 else
     echo fetch kernel $kernel from $siaddr
-    /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/kernel -r $kernel $siaddr
+    /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/kernel -r $pxepathprefix$kernel $siaddr
 fi
 
 if [ -n "$initrd" ]
 then
     echo fetch initrd $initrd from $siaddr
-    /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/initrd -r $initrd $siaddr
+    /usr/bin/tftp -g -l /tmp/initrd -r $pxepathprefix$initrd $siaddr
     INITRD="--initrd=/tmp/initrd"
 else
     INITRD=""
@@ -394,6 +397,9 @@ if [ -z "$append" ]; then
     echo "Kexec load: kexec -l /tmp/kernel $INITRD"
     kexec -l /tmp/kernel $INITRD
 else
+    if [ "$ipappend" = "2" ]; then
+       $append="$append BOOTIF=01-$ifaddr"
+    fi
     echo "Kexec load: kexec -l /tmp/kernel $INITRD --append=\"$append\""
     kexec -l /tmp/kernel $INITRD --append="$append"
 fi

scripts/dbginfo.sh

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 #
 # dbginfo.sh - Tool to collect runtime, configuration, and trace information
 #
-# Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2017
+# Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2018
 #
 # s390-tools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ readonly SCRIPTNAME="${0##*/}"
 print_version() {
     cat <<EOF
 ${SCRIPTNAME}: Debug information script version %S390_TOOLS_VERSION%
-Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2017
+Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2018
 EOF
 }
 
@@ -480,6 +480,7 @@ VM_CMDS="q userid\
   :q cpus\
   :q srm\
   :q vtod\
+  :q time full\
   :q timezone\
   :q loaddev\
   :q v osa\
@@ -1016,25 +1017,31 @@ environment_setup()
 # create gzip-ped tar file
 create_package()
 {
+    local rc_tar
     pr_stdout "Finalizing: Creating archive with collected data"
     cd "${WORKDIR_BASE}"
 
-    if ! tar -czf "${WORKARCHIVE}" "${WORKDIR_CURRENT}"; then
-	pr_stdout " "
-	pr_stdout "${SCRIPTNAME}: Error: Collection of data failed!"
-	pr_stdout "       The creation of \"${WORKARCHIVE}\" was not successful."
-	pr_stdout "       Please check the directory \"${WORKDIR_BASE}\""
-	pr_stdout "       to provide enough free available space."
+    tar -czf "${WORKARCHIVE}" "${WORKDIR_CURRENT}"
+    rc_tar=$?
+    if [ $rc_tar -eq 0 ]; then
+        chmod 0600 "${WORKARCHIVE}"
+        pr_stdout " "
+        pr_stdout "Collected data was saved to:"
+        pr_stdout " >>  ${WORKARCHIVE}  <<"
+        pr_stdout " "
+        pr_stdout "Review the collected data before sending to your service organization. "
+        pr_stdout " "
+    elif [ $rc_tar -eq 127 ]; then
+        pr_stdout " "
+        pr_stdout "${SCRIPTNAME}: Error: tar command is not available!"
+        pr_stdout "     Please install the corresponding package!"
     else
-	chmod 0600 "${WORKARCHIVE}"
-	pr_stdout " "
-	pr_stdout "Collected data was saved to:"
-	pr_stdout " >>  ${WORKARCHIVE}  <<"
+        pr_stdout " "
+        pr_stdout "${SCRIPTNAME}: Error: Collection of data failed!"
+        pr_stdout "       The creation of \"${WORKARCHIVE}\" was not successful."
+        pr_stdout "       Please check the directory \"${WORKDIR_BASE}\""
+        pr_stdout "       to provide enough free available space."
     fi
-
-    pr_stdout " "
-    pr_stdout "Review the collected data before sending to your service organization. "
-    pr_stdout " "
 }
 
 

zconf/css/lscss.8

@@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ In rare situations a device might temporarily not be accessible to
 the subchannel. Then "none" is displayed as the device identifier and the
 other device attributes are empty.
 
+For subchannels bound to an alternate driver (most notably vfio_ccw) the
+device identifier may also be displayed as "none". In this case use the
+\fB--vfio\fR option to show VFIO specific subchannel information.
+
 .SH AUTHOR
 .nf
 This man-page was written by Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>.

zdev/include/path.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #define	UDEV_SUFFIX		".rules"
 
 #define	PATH_MODPROBE_CONF	"/etc/modprobe.d"
-#define PATH_MODPROBE		"/usr/sbin/modprobe"
+#define PATH_MODPROBE		"/sbin/modprobe"
 #define PATH_CCW_BUS		"/sys/bus/ccw"
 #define PATH_CCWGROUP_BUS	"/sys/bus/ccwgroup"
 #define PATH_UDEV_RULES		"/etc/udev/rules.d"

zkey/Makefile

@@ -1,47 +1,97 @@
 include ../common.mak
 
-ifeq (${HAVE_OPENSSL},0)
-
-all:
-	$(SKIP) HAVE_OPENSSL=0
-
-install:
-	$(SKIP) HAVE_OPENSSL=0
-
+ifneq (${HAVE_OPENSSL},0)
+	BUILD_TARGETS += zkey
+	INSTALL_TARGETS += install-zkey
 else
+	BUILD_TARGETS += zkey-skip
+	INSTALL_TARGETS += zkey-skip
+endif
 
-check_dep:
+ifneq (${HAVE_CRYPTSETUP2},0)
+	ifneq (${HAVE_JSONC},0)
+		BUILD_TARGETS += zkey-cryptsetup
+		INSTALL_TARGETS += install-zkey-cryptsetup
+		CPPFLAGS += -DHAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	else
+		BUILD_TARGETS += zkey-cryptsetup-skip-jsonc
+		INSTALL_TARGETS += zkey-cryptsetup-skip-jsonc
+	endif
+else
+	BUILD_TARGETS += zkey-cryptsetup-skip-cryptsetup2
+	INSTALL_TARGETS += zkey-cryptsetup-skip-cryptsetup2
+endif
+
+CPPFLAGS += -I../include
+LIBS = $(rootdir)/libutil/libutil.a
+
+detect-libcryptsetup.h:
+	echo "#include <libcryptsetup.h>" > detect-libcryptsetup.h
+	echo "#ifndef CRYPT_LUKS2" >> detect-libcryptsetup.h
+	echo "  #error libcryptsetup version 2.0.3 is required" >> detect-libcryptsetup.h
+	echo "#endif" >> detect-libcryptsetup.h
+	echo "int i = CRYPT_SLOT_UNBOUND;" >> detect-libcryptsetup.h
+
+check-dep-zkey:
 	$(call check_dep, \
 		"zkey", \
 		"openssl/evp.h", \
 		"openssl-devel", \
 		"HAVE_OPENSSL=0")
 
-CPPFLAGS += -I../include
-LDLIBS += -ldl -lcrypto
+check-dep-zkey-cryptsetup: detect-libcryptsetup.h
+	$(call check_dep, \
+		"zkey-cryptsetup", \
+		"detect-libcryptsetup.h", \
+		"cryptsetup-devel version 2.0.3", \
+		"HAVE_CRYPTSETUP2=0", \
+		"-I.")
+	$(call check_dep, \
+		"zkey-cryptsetup", \
+		"json-c/json.h", \
+		"json-c-devel", \
+		"HAVE_JSONC=0")
 
-all: check_dep zkey
+zkey-skip:
+	echo "  SKIP    zkey due to HAVE_OPENSSL=0"
 
-libs = $(rootdir)/libutil/libutil.a
+zkey-cryptsetup-skip-cryptsetup2:
+	echo "  SKIP    zkey-cryptsetup due to HAVE_CRYPTSETUP2=0"
+
+zkey-cryptsetup-skip-jsonc:
+	echo "  SKIP    zkey-cryptsetup due to HAVE_JSONC=0"
+
+all: $(BUILD_TARGETS)
 
 zkey.o: zkey.c pkey.h misc.h
 pkey.o: pkey.c pkey.h
-properties.o: properties.c properties.h
+properties.o: check-dep-zkey properties.c properties.h
 keystore.o: keystore.c keystore.h properties.h
+zkey-cryptsetup.o: check-dep-zkey-cryptsetup zkey-cryptsetup.c pkey.h misc.h
 
-zkey: zkey.o pkey.o properties.o keystore.o $(libs)
+zkey: LDLIBS = -ldl -lcrypto
+zkey: zkey.o pkey.o properties.o keystore.o $(LIBS)
 
-install: all
+zkey-cryptsetup: LDLIBS = -ldl -lcryptsetup -ljson-c
+zkey-cryptsetup: zkey-cryptsetup.o pkey.o $(LIBS)
+
+install-common:
 	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(USRBINDIR)
-	$(INSTALL) -g $(GROUP) -o $(OWNER) -m 755 zkey $(DESTDIR)$(USRBINDIR)
 	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1
+
+install-zkey:
+	$(INSTALL) -g $(GROUP) -o $(OWNER) -m 755 zkey $(DESTDIR)$(USRBINDIR)
 	$(INSTALL) -m 644 -c zkey.1 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1
 	$(INSTALL) -d -m 770 $(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/zkey
 	$(INSTALL) -d -m 770 $(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/zkey/repository
 
-endif
+install-zkey-cryptsetup:
+	$(INSTALL) -g $(GROUP) -o $(OWNER) -m 755 zkey-cryptsetup $(DESTDIR)$(USRBINDIR)
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 -c zkey-cryptsetup.1 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1
+
+install: all install-common $(INSTALL_TARGETS)
 
 clean:
-	rm -f *.o zkey
+	rm -f *.o zkey zkey-cryptsetup detect-libcryptsetup.h
 
 .PHONY: all install clean

zkey/keystore.h

@@ -30,16 +30,17 @@ int keystore_generate_key(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name,
 			  const char *description, const char *volumes,
 			  const char *apqns, size_t sector_size,
 			  size_t keybits, bool xts, const char *clear_key_file,
-			  int pkey_fd);
+			  const char *volume_type, int pkey_fd);
 
 int keystore_import_key(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name,
 			const char *description, const char *volumes,
 			const char *apqns, size_t sector_size,
-			const char *import_file);
+			const char *import_file, const char *volume_type);
 
 int keystore_change_key(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name,
 			const char *description, const char *volumes,
-			const char *apqns, long int sector_size);
+			const char *apqns, long int sector_size,
+			const char *volume_type);
 
 int keystore_rename_key(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name,
 			const char *newname);
@@ -63,12 +64,14 @@ int keystore_remove_key(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name,
 			bool quiet);
 
 int keystore_list_keys(struct keystore *keystore, const char *name_filter,
-		       const char *volume_filter, const char *apqn_filter);
+		       const char *volume_filter, const char *apqn_filter,
+		       const char *volume_type);
 
 int keystore_cryptsetup(struct keystore *keystore, const char *volume_filter,
-			bool execute);
+			bool execute, const char *volume_type);
 
-int keystore_crypttab(struct keystore *keystore, const char *volume_filter);
+int keystore_crypttab(struct keystore *keystore, const char *volume_filter,
+		      const char *volume_type);
 
 void keystore_free(struct keystore *keystore);
 

zkey/pkey.c

@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@
 #include <err.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/if_alg.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
@@ -25,6 +27,12 @@
 
 #include "pkey.h"
 
+#ifndef AF_ALG
+#define AF_ALG 38
+#endif
+#ifndef SOL_ALG
+#define SOL_ALG 279
+#endif
 
 #define pr_verbose(verbose, fmt...)	do {				\
 						if (verbose)		\
@@ -34,6 +42,8 @@
 #define DOUBLE_KEYSIZE_FOR_XTS(keysize, xts) ((xts) ? 2 * (keysize) : (keysize))
 #define HALF_KEYSIZE_FOR_XTS(keysize, xts)   ((xts) ? (keysize) / 2 : (keysize))
 
+#define MAX_CIPHER_LEN		32
+
 /*
  * Definitions for the CCA library
  */
@@ -367,6 +377,8 @@ int generate_secure_key_random(int pkey_fd, const char *keyfile,
 	if (rc < 0) {
 		rc = -errno;
 		warnx("Failed to generate a secure key: %s", strerror(errno));
+		warnx("Make sure that all available CCA crypto adapters are "
+		      "setup with the same master key");
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -378,6 +390,8 @@ int generate_secure_key_random(int pkey_fd, const char *keyfile,
 			rc = -errno;
 			warnx("Failed to generate a secure key: %s",
 			      strerror(errno));
+			warnx("Make sure that all available CCA crypto "
+			      "adapters are setup with the same master key");
 			goto out;
 		}
 
@@ -465,6 +479,8 @@ int generate_secure_key_clear(int pkey_fd, const char *keyfile,
 		rc = -errno;
 		warnx("Failed to generate a secure key from a "
 		      "clear key: %s", strerror(errno));
+		warnx("Make sure that all available CCA crypto adapters are "
+		      "setup with the same master key");
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -479,6 +495,8 @@ int generate_secure_key_clear(int pkey_fd, const char *keyfile,
 			rc = -errno;
 			warnx("Failed to generate a secure key from "
 			      "a clear key: %s", strerror(errno));
+			warnx("Make sure that all available CCA crypto "
+			      "adapters are setup with the same master key");
 			goto out;
 		}
 
@@ -746,3 +764,143 @@ int validate_secure_key(int pkey_fd,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * Generate a key verification pattern of a secure key by encrypting the all
+ * zero message with the secure key using the AF_ALG interface
+ *
+ * @param[in] key           the secure key token
+ * @param[in] key_size      the size of the secure key
+ * @param[in] vp            buffer where the verification pattern is returned
+ * @param[in] vp_len        the size of the buffer
+ * @param[in] verbose       if true, verbose messages are printed
+ *
+ * @returns 0 on success, a negative errno in case of an error
+ */
+int generate_key_verification_pattern(const char *key, size_t key_size,
+				      char *vp, size_t vp_len, bool verbose)
+{
+	int tfmfd = -1, opfd = -1, rc = 0;
+	char null_msg[ENC_ZERO_LEN];
+	char enc_zero[ENC_ZERO_LEN];
+	struct af_alg_iv *alg_iv;
+	struct cmsghdr *header;
+	uint32_t *type;
+	ssize_t len;
+	size_t i;
+
+	struct sockaddr_alg sa = {
+		.salg_family = AF_ALG,
+		.salg_type = "skcipher",
+	};
+	struct iovec iov = {
+		.iov_base = (void *)null_msg,
+		.iov_len = sizeof(null_msg),
+	};
+	int iv_msg_size = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*alg_iv) + PAES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	char buffer[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*type)) + iv_msg_size];
+	struct msghdr msg = {
+		.msg_control = buffer,
+		.msg_controllen = sizeof(buffer),
+		.msg_iov = &iov,
+		.msg_iovlen = 1,
+	};
+
+	if (vp_len < VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN) {
+		rc = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	snprintf((char *)sa.salg_name, sizeof(sa.salg_name), "%s(paes)",
+		 key_size > SECURE_KEY_SIZE ? "xts" : "cbc");
+
+	tfmfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
+	if (tfmfd < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to open an AF_ALG socket");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (bind(tfmfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to bind the AF_ALG socket, "
+			   "salg_name='%s' ", sa.salg_name);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (setsockopt(tfmfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key,
+		       key_size) < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to set the key");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	opfd = accept(tfmfd, NULL, 0);
+	if (opfd < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to accept on the AF_ALG socket");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memset(null_msg, 0, sizeof(null_msg));
+	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+
+	header = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
+	if (header == NULL) {
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to obtain control message header");
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	header->cmsg_level = SOL_ALG;
+	header->cmsg_type = ALG_SET_OP;
+	header->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*type));
+	type = (void *)CMSG_DATA(header);
+	*type = ALG_OP_ENCRYPT;
+
+	header = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, header);
+	if (header == NULL) {
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to obtain control message "
+			   "header");
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	header->cmsg_level = SOL_ALG;
+	header->cmsg_type = ALG_SET_IV;
+	header->cmsg_len = iv_msg_size;
+	alg_iv = (void *)CMSG_DATA(header);
+	alg_iv->ivlen = PAES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	memcpy(alg_iv->iv, null_msg, PAES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	len = sendmsg(opfd, &msg, 0);
+	if (len != ENC_ZERO_LEN) {
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to send to the AF_ALG socket");
+		rc = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	len = read(opfd, enc_zero, sizeof(enc_zero));
+	if (len != ENC_ZERO_LEN) {
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to receive from the AF_ALG socket");
+		rc = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memset(vp, 0, vp_len);
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(enc_zero); i++)
+		sprintf(&vp[i * 2], "%02x", enc_zero[i]);
+
+	pr_verbose(verbose, "Key verification pattern:  %s", vp);
+
+out:
+	if (opfd != -1)
+		close(opfd);
+	if (tfmfd != -1)
+		close(tfmfd);
+
+	if (rc != 0)
+		pr_verbose(verbose, "Failed to generate the key verification "
+			   "pattern: %s", strerror(-rc));
+
+	return rc;
+}

zkey/pkey.h

@@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ typedef void (*t_CSNBKTC)(long *return_code,
 			  unsigned char *rule_array,
 			  unsigned char *key_identifier);
 
+#define PAES_BLOCK_SIZE             16
+#define ENC_ZERO_LEN                (2 * PAES_BLOCK_SIZE)
+#define VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN    (2 * ENC_ZERO_LEN + 1)
+
 int load_cca_library(void **lib_csulcca, t_CSNBKTC *dll_CSNBKTC, bool verbose);
 
 int open_pkey_device(bool verbose);
@@ -122,4 +126,7 @@ int key_token_change(t_CSNBKTC dll_CSNBKTC,
 		     u8 *secure_key, unsigned int secure_key_size,
 		     char *method, bool verbose);
 
+int generate_key_verification_pattern(const char *key, size_t key_size,
+				      char *vp, size_t vp_len, bool verbose);
+
 #endif

zkey/properties.c

@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ void properties_free(struct properties *properties)
 		free(property->name);
 		free(property->value);
 		util_list_remove(&properties->list, property);
+		free(property);
 	}
 
 	free(properties);
@@ -259,6 +260,7 @@ int properties_remove(struct properties *properties, const char *name)
 	free(property->name);
 	free(property->value);
 	util_list_remove(&properties->list, property);
+	free(property);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -614,10 +616,13 @@ char *str_list_remove(const char *str_list, const char *str)
  */
 void str_list_free_string_array(char **strings)
 {
+	char **list = strings;
+
 	util_assert(strings != NULL, "Internal error: strings is NULL");
 
 	while (*strings != NULL) {
 		free((void *)*strings);
 		strings++;
 	}
+	free(list);
 }

zkey/zkey-cryptsetup.1

@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+.\" Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
+.\" s390-tools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+.\" it under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.
+.\"
+.TH ZKEY\-CRYPTSETUP 1 "May 2018" "s390-tools"
+.SH NAME
+zkey\-cryptsetup \- Manage secure AES volume keys of volumes encrypted with
+\fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher
+.
+.
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.I command
+.I device
+.RI [ OPTIONS ]
+.
+.PP
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.RI [ command ]
+.BR \-\-help | \-h
+.br
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.BR \-\-version | \-v
+.
+.
+.
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Use \fBzkey\-cryptsetup\fP to validate and re-encipher secure AES
+volume keys of volumes encrypted with \fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher.
+These secure AES volume keys are enciphered with a master key of an IBM
+cryptographic adapter in CCA coprocessor mode.
+.PP
+To encrypt a volume using \fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher, generate a
+secure AES key using \fBzkey\fP: \fB'zkey generate luks.key --xts'\fP.
+Then format the device with \fBcryptsetup\fP using the just generated secure
+AES key from file luks.key: \fB'cryptsetup luksFormat <device> --type luks2
+--cipher paes-xts-plain64 --master-key-file luks.key --key-size 1024'\fP. For
+more details about \fBzkey\fP or \fBcryptsetup\fP see the
+corresponding man pages.
+.
+.
+.
+.SH COMMANDS
+.
+.
+.SS "Validate secure AES volume keys"
+.
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.BR validate | val
+.I device
+.RB [ \-\-key\-file | \-d
+.IR file-name ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-offset | \-o
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-size | \-l
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-tries | \-T
+.IR number ]
+.RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
+.RB [ \-\-debug | \-D ]
+.PP
+Use the
+.B validate
+command to validate a secure AES volume key of a volume encrypted with
+\fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher.
+It checks if the LUKS2 header of the volume contains a valid secure key.
+It also displays the attributes of the secure key, such as key size, whether
+it is a secure key that can be used for the XTS cipher mode, and the master key
+register (CURRENT or OLD) with which the secure key is enciphered.
+For further information about master key registers, see the
+\fBreencipher\fP command.
+.PP
+To open a key slot contained in the LUKS2 header of the volume, a passphrase is
+required. You are prompted for the passphrase, unless option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified. Option
+.B \-\-tries
+specifies how often a passphrase can be re-entered. When option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified, the passphrase is read from the specified file. You can specify
+options
+.B \-\-keyfile\-offset
+and
+.B \-\-keyfile\-size
+to control which part of the key file is used as passphrase. These options
+behave in the same way as with \fBcryptsetup\fP.
+.
+.SS "Re-encipher secure AES volume keys"
+.
+.PP
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.BR reencipher | re
+.I device
+.RB [ \-\-staged | \-s ]
+.RB [ \-\-in\-place | \-i ]
+.RB [ \-\-complete | \-c ]
+.RB [ \-\-key\-file | \-d
+.IR file-name ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-offset | \-o
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-size | \-l
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-tries | \-T
+.IR number ]
+.RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
+.RB [ \-\-debug | \-D ]
+.PP
+Use the
+.B reencipher
+command to re-encipher a secure AES volume key of a volume encrypted with
+\fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher. A secure AES volume key must be
+re-enciphered when the master key of the cryptographic adapter in CCA
+coprocessor mode changes.
+.PP
+The cryptographic adapter in CCA coprocessor mode has three different registers
+to store master keys:
+.RS 2
+.IP "\(bu" 2
+The \fBCURRENT\fP register contains the current master key.
+.
+.IP "\(bu" 2
+The \fBOLD\fP register contains the previously used master key.
+Secure keys enciphered with the master key contained in the \fBOLD\fP
+register can still be used until the master key is changed again.
+.
+.IP "\(bu" 2
+The \fBNEW\fP register contains the new master key to be set.
+The master key in the \fBNEW\fP register cannot be used until it is made
+the current master key. You can pro-actively re-encipher a secure key with the
+\fBNEW\fP master key before this key is made the \fBCURRENT\fP key.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fBzkey\-cryptsetup\fP automatically detects whether the secure volume key
+is currently enciphered with the master key in the \fBOLD\fP register or with
+the master key in the \fBCURRENT\fP register. If currently enciphered with the
+master key in the \fBOLD\fP register, it is re-enciphered with the master key
+in the \fBCURRENT\fP register. If it is currently enciphered with the master
+key in the \fBCURRENT\fP register, it is re-enciphered with the master key in
+the \fBNEW\fP register. If for this case the \fBNEW\fP register does not
+contain a valid master key, then the re-encipher operation fails.
+.PP
+Re-enciphering a secure volume key of a volume encrypted with
+\fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher can be performed \fBin-place\fP, or in
+\fBstaged\fP mode.
+.PP
+\fB"In-place"\fP immediately replaces the secure volume key in the LUKS2
+header of the encrypted volume with the re-enciphered secure volume key.
+Re-enciphering from \fBOLD\fP to \fBCURRENT\fP is performed in-place per
+default. You can use option \fB--in-place\fP to force an in-place
+re-enciphering for the \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP case. Be aware that
+an encrypted volume with a secure volume key that was re-enciphered in-place
+from \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP is no longer usable, until the new CCA master
+key has been made the current one.
+.PP
+\fBStaged\fP mode means that the re-enciphered secure volume key is stored in a
+separate (unbound) key slot in the LUKS2 header of the encrypted volume. Thus
+all key slots containing the current secure volume key are still valid at this
+point. Once the new CCA master key has been set (made active), you must rerun
+the reencipher command with option \fB--complete\fP to complete the staged
+re-enciphering. When completing the staged re-enciphering, the (unbound) key
+slot containing the re-enciphered secure volume key becomes the active
+key slot and, optionally, all key slots containing the old secure volume key
+are removed.
+Re-enciphering from \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP is performed in staged mode per
+default. You can use option \fB--staged\fP to force a staged re-enciphering for
+the \fBOLD\fP to \fBCURRENT\fP case.
+.PP
+To open a key slot contained in the LUKS2 header of the volume, a passphrase is
+required. You are prompted for the passphrase, unless option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified. Option
+.B \-\-tries
+specifies how often a passphrase can be re-entered. When option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified, the passphrase is read from the specified file. You can specify
+options
+.B \-\-keyfile\-offset
+and
+.B \-\-keyfile\-size
+to control which part of the key file is used as passphrase. These options
+behave in the same way as with \fBcryptsetup\fP.
+.PP
+.B Note:
+The \fBreencipher\fP command requires the CCA host library (libcsulcca.so)
+to be installed.
+.
+.
+.
+.SS "Set a verification pattern of the secure AES volume key"
+.
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.BR setvp | setv
+.I device
+.RB [ \-\-key\-file | \-d
+.IR file-name ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-offset | \-o
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-size | \-l
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-tries | \-T
+.IR number ]
+.RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
+.RB [ \-\-debug | \-D ]
+.PP
+Use the
+.B setvp
+command to set a verification pattern of the secure AES volume key of a volume
+encrypted with \fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher. The verification pattern
+identifies the effective key used to encrypt the volume's data.
+The verification pattern is stored in a token named
+\fBpaes-verification-pattern\fP in the LUKS2 header.
+.PP
+.B Note:
+Set the verification pattern right after formatting the volume using
+\fB'cryptsetup luksFormat'\fP.
+.PP
+To open a key slot contained in the LUKS2 header of the volume, a passphrase is
+required. You are prompted for the passphrase, unless option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified. Option
+.B \-\-tries
+specifies how often a passphrase can be re-entered. When option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified, the passphrase is read from the specified file. You can specify
+options
+.B \-\-keyfile\-offset
+and
+.B \-\-keyfile\-size
+to control which part of the key file is used as passphrase. These options
+behave in the same way as with \fBcryptsetup\fP.
+.
+.
+.
+.SS "Set a new secure AES volume key for a volume"
+.
+.B zkey\-cryptsetup
+.BR setkey | setk
+.I device
+.BR \-\-master\-key\-file | \-m
+.IR file-name
+.RB [ \-\-key\-file | \-d
+.IR file-name ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-offset | \-o
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-keyfile\-size | \-l
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-tries | \-T
+.IR number ]
+.RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
+.RB [ \-\-debug | \-D ]
+.PP
+Use the
+.B setkey
+command to set a new secure AES volume key for a volume encrypted with
+\fBLUKS2\fP and the \fBpaes\fP cipher. Use this command to recover from an
+invalid secure AES volume key contained in the LUKS2 header.
+A secure AES volume key contained in the LUKS2 header can become invalid when
+the CCA master key is changed without re-enciphering the secure volume key.
+.PP
+You can recover the secure volume key only if you have a copy of the secure key
+in a file, and this copy was re-enciphered when the CCA master key has been
+changed. Thus, the copy of the secure key must be currently enciphered with the
+CCA master key in the CURRENT or OLD master key register.
+Specify the secure key file with option
+.B \-\-master\-key\-file
+to set this secure key as the new volume key.
+.PP
+In case the LUKS2 header of the volume contains a verification pattern token,
+it is used to ensure that the new volume key contains the same effective key.
+If no verification pattern token is available, then you are prompted to confirm
+that the specified secure key is the correct one.
+.B ATTENTION:
+If you set a wrong secure key you will loose all the data on the encrypted
+volume!
+.PP
+To open a key slot contained in the LUKS2 header of the volume, a passphrase is
+required. You are prompted for the passphrase, unless option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified. Option
+.B \-\-tries
+specifies how often a passphrase can be re-entered. When option
+.B \-\-key\-file
+is specified, the passphrase is read from the specified file. You can specify
+options
+.B \-\-keyfile\-offset
+and
+.B \-\-keyfile\-size
+to control which part of the key file is used as passphrase. These options
+behave in the same way the same as with \fBcryptsetup\fP.
+.
+.
+.
+.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.
+.SS "Options for the reencipher command"
+.TP
+.BR \-i ", " \-\-in-place
+Forces an in-place re-enciphering of a secure volume key in the LUKS2
+header. This option immediately replaces the secure volume key in the LUKS2
+header of the encrypted volume with the re-enciphered secure volume key.
+Re-enciphering from \fBOLD\fP to \fBCURRENT\fP is performed in-place per
+default.
+.TP
+.BR \-s ", " \-\-staged
+Forces that the re-enciphering of a secure volume key in the LUKS2
+header is performed in staged mode. Staged mode means that the re-enciphered
+secure volume key is stored in a separate (unbound) key slot in the LUKS2
+header of the encrypted volume. Thus all key slots containing the current
+secure volume key are still valid at this point. Once the new CCA master key
+has been set (made active), you must rerun the reencipher command with option
+\fB--complete\fP to complete the staged re-enciphering. Re-enciphering from
+\fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP is performed in staged mode per default.
+.TP
+.BR \-p ", " \-\-complete
+Completes a staged re-enciphering. Use this option after the new CCA master key
+has been set (made active). When completing the staged re-enciphering, the
+(unbound) key slot containing the re-enciphered secure volume key becomes
+the active key slot and, optionally, all key slots containing the old secure
+volume key are removed.
+.
+.
+.
+.SS "Options for the setkey command"
+.TP
+.BR \-m ", " \-\-master\-key\-file\~\fIfile\-name\fP
+Specifies the name of a file containing the secure AES key that is set as the
+new volume key.
+.
+.
+.
+.SS "Options for supplying the passphrase"
+.TP
+.BR \-d ", " \-\-key\-file\~\fIfile\-name\fP
+Reads the passphrase from the specified file. If this option is omitted,
+or if the file\-name is \fI-\fP (a dash), then you are prompted to enter the
+passphrase interactively.
+.TP
+.BR \-o ", " \-\-keyfile\-offset\~\fIbytes\fP
+Specifies the number of bytes to skip before starting to read in the file
+specified with option \fB\-\-key\-file\fP. If omitted, the file is read
+from the beginning. When option \fB\-\-key\-file\fP is not specified, this
+option is ignored.
+.TP
+.BR \-l ", " \-\-keyfile\-size\~\fIbytes\fP
+Specifies the number of bytes to be read from the beginning of the file
+specified with option \fB\-\-key\-file\fP. If omitted, the file is read
+until the end. When \fB\-\-keyfile\-offset\fP is also specified, reading starts
+at the offset. When option \fB\-\-key\-file\fP is not specified, this option is
+ignored.
+.TP
+.BR \-T ", " \-\-tries\~\fInumber\fP
+Specifies how often the interactive input of the passphrase can be re-entered.
+The default is 3 times. When option \fB\-\-key\-file\fP is specified, this
+option is ignored, and the passphrase is read only once from the file.
+.
+.
+.
+.SS "General options"
+.TP
+.BR \-V ", " \-\-verbose
+Displays additional information messages during processing.
+.TP
+.BR \-D ", " \-\-debug
+Displays additional debugging messages during processing. This option also
+implies \fB\-\-verbose\fP.
+.TP
+.BR \-h ", " \-\-help
+Displays help text and exits.
+.TP
+.BR \-v ", " \-\-version
+Displays version information and exits.
+.
+.
+.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup reencipher /dev/dasdd1
+Re-enciphers the secure volume key of the encrypted volume /dev/dasdd1.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup reencipher /dev/dasdd1 \-\-staged
+Re-enciphers the secure volume key of the encrypted volume /dev/dasdd1 in
+staged mode.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup reencipher /dev/dasdd1 \-\-complete
+Completes re-enciphers the secure volume key of the encrypted
+volume /dev/dasdd1.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup reencipher /dev/dasdd1 \-\-in\-place
+Re-enciphers the secure volume key of the encrypted volume /dev/dasdd1 in
+in-place mode.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup validate /dev/dasdd1
+Validates the secure volume key of the encrypted volume /dev/dasdd1 and
+displays its attributes.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup setvp /dev/dasdd1
+Sets the verification pattern of the secure volume key of the encrypted
+volume /dev/dasdd1.
+.TP
+.B zkey-cryptsetup setkey /dev/dasdd1 --master-key-file seckey.key
+Sets the secure key contained in file seckey.key as the new volume key
+for the encrypted volume /dev/dasdd1.

zkey/zkey.1

@@ -75,30 +75,32 @@ key repository.
 .BR generate | gen
 .I secure\-key\-file
 .RB [ \-\-keybits | \-k
-.IB size ]
+.IR size ]
 .RB [ \-\-xts | \-x ]
 .RB [ \-\-clearkey | \-c
-.IB clear\-key\-file ]
+.IR clear\-key\-file ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
 .B zkey
 .BR generate | gen
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .RB [ \-\-description | \-d
-.IB description ]
+.IR description ]
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
+.IR volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-apqns | \-a
-.IB card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.IR card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-sector-size | \-S
-.IB bytes ]
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-keybits | \-k
-.IB size ]
+.IR size ]
 .RB [ \-\-xts | \-x ]
 .RB [ \-\-clearkey | \-c
-.IB clear\-key\-file ]
+.IR clear\-key\-file ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .PP
 Use the
@@ -115,16 +117,16 @@ The generated secure key can either be stored in a file in the file system,
 or in the secure key repository. To store the generated secure key in a
 file, specify the file name with option \fIsecure\-key\-file\fP. To store the
 secure key in the secure key repository, specify the name of the key using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option. When storing the secure key in a key repository,
 additional information can be associated with a secure key using the
-.B --description
+.B \-\-description
 ,
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 ,
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 , or the
-.B --sector-size
+.B \-\-sector-size
 options.
 .
 .SS "Validating secure AES keys"
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ options.
 .B zkey
 .BR validate | val
 .RB [ \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name ]
+.IR key-name ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .PP
 Use the
@@ -156,10 +158,10 @@ secure key repository. To validate a secure key contained in a file, specify
 the file name with option \fIsecure\-key\-file\fP. To validate secure keys
 contained in the secure key repository, specify the name of the key
 or a pattern containing wildcards using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option. When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 If neither option \fIsecure\-key\-file\fP nor option
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 are specified, then all secure keys contained in the key repository
 are validated.
 .
@@ -171,15 +173,15 @@ are validated.
 .RB [ \-\-to\-new | \-n ]
 .RB [ \-\-from\-old | \-o ]
 .RB [ \-\-output | \-f
-.IB output\-file ]
+.IR output\-file ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .PP
 .B zkey
 .BR reencipher | re
 .RB [ \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name ]
+.IR key-name ]
 .RB [ \-\-apqns | \-a
-.IB card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.IR card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-to\-new | \-n ]
 .RB [ \-\-from\-old | \-o ]
 .RB [ \-\-in-place | \-i ]
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ are validated.
 Use the
 .B reencipher
 command to re-encipher an existing secure key with a new master key.
-A secure key bust be re-enciphered when the master key of the CCA
+A secure key must be re-enciphered when the master key of the CCA
 cryptographic adapter changes.
 .PP
 The CCA cryptographic adapter has three different registers to store
@@ -243,18 +245,18 @@ secure key repository. To re-encipher a secure key contained in a file,
 specify the file name with option \fIsecure\-key\-file\fP. To re-encipher
 secure keys contained in the secure key repository, specify the name of the key
 or a pattern containing wildcards using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option. When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 You can also specify the
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 option to re-encipher those secure
 keys which are associated with the specified cryptographic adapters (APQNs).
 You can use wildcards for the APQN specification.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 If both option
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 and option
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 are specified then all secure keys
 contained in the key repository that match both patterns are re-enciphered.
 If all both options are omitted, then all secure keys contained in the key
@@ -265,7 +267,7 @@ performed \fBin-place\fP, or in \fBstaged\fP mode.
 .PP
 \fB"In-place"\fP immediately replaces the secure key in the repository with
 the re-enciphered secure key. Re-enciphering from \fBOLD\fP to \fBCURRENT\fP is
-performed in-place per default. You can use option \fB--in-place\fP to force an
+performed in-place per default. You can use option \fB\-\-in-place\fP to force an
 in-place re-enciphering for the \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP case. Be aware that
 a secure key that was re-enciphered in-place from \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP
 is no longer valid, until the new CCA master key has been made the current one.
@@ -273,9 +275,9 @@ is no longer valid, until the new CCA master key has been made the current one.
 \fBStaged\fP mode means that the re-enciphered secure key is stored in a
 separate file in the secure key repository. Thus the current secure key is still
 valid at this point. Once the new CCA master key has been set (made active), you
-must rerun the reencipher command with option \fB--complete\fP to complete the
+must rerun the reencipher command with option \fB\-\-complete\fP to complete the
 staged re-enciphering. Re-enciphering from \fBCURRENT\fP to \fBNEW\fP is
-performed in staged mode per default. You can use option \fB--staged\fP to force
+performed in staged mode per default. You can use option \fB\-\-staged\fP to force
 a staged re-enciphering for the \fBOLD\fP to \fBCURRENT\fP case.
 .PP
 .B Note:
@@ -288,15 +290,17 @@ to be installed.
 .BR import | im
 .I secure\-key\-file
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .RB [ \-\-description | \-d
-.IB description ]
+.IR description ]
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
+.IR volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-apqns | \-a
-.IB card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.IR card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-sector-size | \-S
-.IB bytes ]
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
@@ -305,13 +309,13 @@ Use the
 command to import an existing secure key contained in a file into the the
 secure key repository. When importing a secure key in a key repository,
 additional information can be associated with a secure key using the
-.B --description
+.B \-\-description
 ,
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 ,
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 , or the
-.B --sector-size
+.B \-\-sector-size
 options.
 .
 .SS "Export AES secure keys from the secure key repository"
@@ -320,7 +324,7 @@ options.
 .BR export | ex
 .I secure\-key\-file
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
@@ -329,7 +333,7 @@ Use the
 command to export an existing secure key contained in the secure key repository
 to a file in the file system. Specify the name of the key that is to be exported
 using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option. You cannot use wildcards.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 The exported secure key also remains in the secure key repository.
@@ -339,20 +343,22 @@ The exported secure key also remains in the secure key repository.
 .B zkey
 .BR list | li
 .RB [ \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name ]
+.IR key-name ]
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
+.IR volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-apqns | \-a
-.IB card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.IR card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
 Use the
 .B list
 command to display a list of secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
-You can filter the displayed list by key name, associated volumes, and
-associated cryptographic adapters (APQNs). You can use wildcards for the key
-name, associated APQNs, and associated volumes. The device-mapper name of an
+You can filter the displayed list by key name, associated volumes, associated
+cryptographic adapters (APQNs), and volume type. You can use wildcards for the
+key name, associated APQNs, and associated volumes. The device-mapper name of an
 associated volume can be omitted; if it is specified then only those keys are
 listed that are associated with the specified volume and device-mapper name.
 .PP
@@ -361,15 +367,15 @@ The
 command displays the attributes of the secure keys, such as key sizes,
 whether it is a secure key that can be used for the XTS cipher mode, the textual
 description, associated cryptographic adapters (APQNs) and volumes, the
-sector size, and timestamps for key creation, last modification and last
-re-encipherment.
+sector size, the key verification pattern, and timestamps for key creation, last
+modification and last re-encipherment.
 .
 .SS "Remove existing AES secure keys from the secure key repository"
 .
 .B zkey
 .BR remove | rem
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .RB [ \-\-force | \-F ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
@@ -378,10 +384,10 @@ Use the
 .B remove
 command to remove an existing secure key from the secure key repository.
 Specify the name of the key that is to be removed using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option. You cannot use wildcards. The remove command prompts for
 a confirmation, unless you specify the
-.B --force
+.B \-\-force
 option.
 .PP
 .B Note:
@@ -395,43 +401,45 @@ secure key.
 .B zkey
 .BR change | ch
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .RB [ \-\-description | \-d
-.IB description ]
+.IR description ]
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB [+|-]volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
+.IR [+|-]volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-apqns | \-a
-.IB [+|-]card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
+.IR [+|-]card1.domain1[,card2.domain2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-sector-size | \-S
-.IB bytes ]
+.IR bytes ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
 Use the
 .B change
 command to change the description, the associated volumes, the associated
-cryptographic adapters (APQNs), and the sector size of a secure key contained
-in the secure key repository. Specify the name of the key that is to be changed
-using the
-.B --name
+cryptographic adapters (APQNs), the sector size, and the volume type of a secure
+key contained in the secure key repository. Specify the name of the key that is
+to be changed using the
+.B \-\-name
 option. You cannot use wildcards.
 .PP
 You can set (replace), add, or
 remove volume and cryptographic adapters (APQN) associations. To set
 (replace) an association, specify the association with the
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 or the
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 options. To add an association,
 specify the new association prefixed with a \fI+\fP with the
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 or the
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 options. To remove an association,
 specify the association to remove prefixed with a \fI-\fP with the
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 or the
-.B --apqns
+.B \-\-apqns
 options. You cannot mix \fI+\fP and
 \fI-\fP in one specification. You can either add or remove (or set) the
 associations with one command.
@@ -447,9 +455,9 @@ command.
 .B zkey
 .BR rename | ren
 .B \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .B \-\-new-name | \-w
-.IB new-key-name
+.IR new-key-name
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
@@ -457,9 +465,9 @@ Use the
 .B rename
 command to rename an existing secure key in the secure key repository.
 Specify the name of the key that is to be renamed using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option and the new name using the
-.B --new-name
+.B \-\-new-name
 option. You cannot use wildcards.
 .
 .SS "Copy (duplicate) existing AES secure keys in the secure key repository"
@@ -467,11 +475,11 @@ option. You cannot use wildcards.
 .B zkey
 .B copy | co
 .RB \-\-name | \-N
-.IB key-name
+.IR key-name
 .B \-\-new-key-name | \-w
-.IB new-name
+.IR new-name
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
+.IR volume1:dmname1[,volume2:dmname2[,...]] ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
@@ -479,15 +487,15 @@ Use the
 .B copy
 command to copy (duplicate) an existing secure key in the secure key repository.
 Specify the name of the key that is to be copied using the
-.B --name
+.B \-\-name
 option and the name of the copied key using the
-.B --new-name
+.B \-\-new-name
 option. You cannot use wildcards.
 .PP
 .B Note:
 When copying a secure key, the volume associations are not copied, because
 a specific volume can only be associated with a single secure key. Specify the
-.B --volumes
+.B \-\-volumes
 option to associate different
 volumes with the copied secure key, or use the \fBchange\fP command to associate
 volumes afterwards.
@@ -497,45 +505,56 @@ volumes afterwards.
 .B zkey
 .BR crypttab | cryptt
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
+.IR volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
 Use the
 .B crypttab
-command to generate crypttab entries using the \fBplain\fP dm-crypt mode
-for volumes that are associated with secure keys contained in the secure key
-repository. Specify the
-.B --volumes
+command to generate crypttab entries using the \fBplain\fP or \fBLUKS2\fP
+dm-crypt mode for volumes that are associated with secure keys contained in the
+secure key repository. Specify the
+.B \-\-volumes
 option to limit the list
 of volumes where crypttab entries are generated for. You can use wildcards.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 The device-mapper name of an associated volume can be omitted; if it is
 specified then only those volumes with the specified volume and device-mapper
 name are selected.
+Specify the
+.B \-\-volume-type
+option to generate crypttab entries for the specified volume type only.
 .
 .SS "Generate cryptsetup commands for volumes associated with secure AES keys"
 .
 .B zkey
 .BR cryptsetup | crypts
 .RB [ \-\-volumes | \-l
-.IB volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
+.IR volume1[:dmname1][,volume2[:dmname2][,...]] ]
+.RB [ \-\-volume-type | \-t
+.IR type ]
 .RB [ \-\-run | \-r ]
 .RB [ \-\-verbose | \-V ]
 .
 .PP
 Use the
 .B cryptsetup
-command to generate \fBcryptsetup plainOpen\fP commands for volumes that are
-associated with secure keys contained in the secure key repository. Specify the
-.B --volumes
+command to generate \fBcryptsetup plainOpen\fP or \fBcryptsetup luksFormat\fP
+commands for volumes that are associated with secure keys contained in the
+secure key repository. Specify the
+.B \-\-volumes
 option to limit the list
 of volumes where cryptsetup commands are generated for. You can use wildcards.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 The device-mapper name of an associated volume can be omitted; if it is
 specified then only those volumes with the specified volume and device-mapper
 name are selected. Specify the
-.B --run
+.B \-\-volume-type
+option to generate cryptsetup commands for the specified volume type only.
+Specify the
+.B \-\-run
 option to run the generated cryptsetup commands.
 .
 .
@@ -589,8 +608,17 @@ This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .TP
 .BR \-S ", " \-\-sector-size\~\fIbytes\fP
 Specifies the sector size in bytes used with dm-crypt. It must be a power of two
-and in the range 512 - 4096 bytes. If omitted, the system default sector size
-is used.
+and in the range of 512 to 4096 bytes. If omitted, the system default sector
+size is used.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP. If omitted, \fBluks2\fP is used.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled. If LUKS2 support is not enabled,
+the default volume type is \fBplain\fP.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
@@ -650,7 +678,7 @@ repository is performed in staged mode. Staged mode means that the re-enciphered
 secure key is stored in a separate file in the secure key repository. Thus the
 current secure key is still valid at this point. Once the new CCA master key has
 been set (made active), you must rerun the reencipher command with option
-\fB--complete\fP to complete the staged re-enciphering.
+\fB\-\-complete\fP to complete the staged re-enciphering.
 Re-enciphering from CURRENT to NEW is performed in staged mode per default.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .TP
@@ -690,8 +718,17 @@ This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .TP
 .BR \-S ", " \-\-sector-size\~\fIbytes\fP
 Specifies the sector size in bytes used with dm-crypt. It must be a power of two
-and in the range 512 - 4096 bytes. If omitted, the system default sector size
-is used.
+and in the range of 512 to 4096 bytes. If omitted, the system default sector
+size is used.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP. If omitted, \fBluks2\fP is used.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled. If LUKS2 support is not enabled,
+the default volume type is \fBplain\fP.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
@@ -734,6 +771,15 @@ APQNs. Each APQN association specifies a card and domain number separated
 by a period (like lszcrypt displays it). You can use wildcards in the APQN
 specification.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP. Only keys with the specified volume
+type are listed.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
 .
@@ -791,9 +837,16 @@ This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .TP
 .BR \-S ", " \-\-sector-size\~\fIbytes\fP
 Specifies the sector size in bytes used with dm-crypt. It must be a power of two
-and in the range 512 - 4096 bytes. If omitted, the system default sector size
-is used. Specify \fI0\fP to un-set the sector size so that the system default
-is used.
+and in the range of 512 to 4096 bytes. Specify \fI0\fP to set the sector size
+to the system default.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
@@ -845,6 +898,15 @@ specified volume and device-mapper name. You can use wildcards to specify
 the volumes and device-mapper names.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP. Only keys with the specified volume
+type are selected to generate crypttab entries for.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
 .
@@ -861,10 +923,18 @@ the volumes and device-mapper names.
 When wildcards are used you must quote the value.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .TP
-.BR \-r ", " \-\-run\fP
-Runs the generated cryptsetup commands. When an execution of a cryptsetup
-command fails, no further cryptsetup commands are executed, and zkey ends
-with an error.
+.BR \-t ", " \-\-volume-type\~\fItype\fP
+Specifies the volume type of the associated volumes used with dm-crypt. Possible
+values are \fBplain\fP and \fBluks2\fP. Only keys with the specified volume
+type are selected to generate cryptsetup commands for.
+This option is only available if
+.B zkey
+has been compiled with LUKS2 support enabled.
+This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
+.TP
+.BR \-r ", " \-\-run
+Runs the generated cryptsetup commands. When one of the cryptsetup command fail,
+no further cryptsetup commands are run, and zkey ends with an error.
 This option is only used for secure keys contained in the secure key repository.
 .
 .
@@ -895,15 +965,20 @@ in file 'seckey.bin'.
 Generates a secure AES key from the clear key in file 'clearkey.bin' and
 stores it in file 'seckey.bin'.
 .TP
-.B zkey generate --name seckey
+.B zkey generate \-\-name seckey
 Generates a random 256-bit secure AES key and stores it in the secure key
-repository under the name 'seckey'.
+repository using the name 'seckey'.
 .TP
-.B zkey generate --name seckey --volumes /dev/dasdc1:encvol --apqns 03.004c
+.B zkey generate \-\-name seckey \-\-volumes /dev/dasdc1:encvol \-\-apqns 03.004c
 Generates a random 256-bit secure AES key and stores it in the secure key
-repository under the name 'seckey' and associates it with block
+repository using the name 'seckey' and associates it with block
 device '/dev/dasdc1' and device-mapper name 'encvol', and APQN '03.004c'.
 .TP
+.B zkey generate \-\-name seckey \-\-volumes /dev/dasdc1:encvol \-\-volume-type luks2
+Generates a random 256-bit secure AES key and stores it in the secure key
+repository using the name 'seckey' and associates it with block
+device '/dev/dasdc1' and device-mapper name 'encvol', and a volume type of luks2.
+.TP
 .B zkey reencipher seckey.bin \-\-from\-old
 Re-enciphers the secure key in file 'seckey.bin' which is currently enciphered
 with the master key in the OLD register with the master key in the CURRENT
@@ -915,17 +990,17 @@ Re-enciphers the secure key in file 'seckey.bin' which is currently enciphered
 with the master key in the CURRENT register with the master key in the NEW
 register, and saves the re-enciphered secure key to file 'seckey2.bin'.
 .TP
-.B zkey reencipher --name seckey
+.B zkey reencipher \-\-name seckey
 Re-enciphers the secure key 'seckey' in the secure key repository.
 .TP
-.B zkey reencipher --apqns 03.004c
+.B zkey reencipher \-\-apqns 03.004c
 Re-enciphers all secure keys contained in the secure key repository that are
 associated with APQN '03.004c'.
 .TP
 .B zkey validate seckey.bin
 Validates the secure key in file 'seckey.bin' and displays its attributes.
 .TP
-.B zkey validate --name seckey
+.B zkey validate \-\-name seckey
 Validates the secure key 'seckey' in the secure key repository and displays its
 attributes.
 .TP
@@ -933,25 +1008,28 @@ attributes.
 Lists all secure keys in the secure key repository and displays its
 attributes.
 .TP
-.B zkey list --name '*key'
+.B zkey list \-\-name '*key'
 Lists all secure keys in the secure key repository with names ending with 'key'
 and displays its attributes.
 .TP
-.B zkey change --name seckey --volumes +/dev/dasdc2:encvol2
+.B zkey change \-\-name seckey \-\-volumes +/dev/dasdc2:encvol2
 Changes the secure key 'seckey' in the secure key repository and adds
 volume '/dev/dasdc2' with device-mapper name 'encvol2' to the list of associated
 volumes of this secure key.
 .TP
-.B zkey change --name seckey --apqns -03.004c
+.B zkey change \-\-name seckey \-\-apqns -03.004c
 Changes the secure key 'seckey' in the secure key repository and removes
 APQN '03.004c' from the list of associated APQNs of this secure key.
 .TP
-.B zkey crypttab --volumes '/dev/dasdc*'
+.B zkey crypttab \-\-volumes '/dev/dasdc*'
 Generates crypttab entries for all volumes that match the pattern '/dev/dasdc*'.
 .TP
-.B zkey cryptsetup --volumes '*:enc_dasd'
+.B zkey cryptsetup \-\-volumes '*:enc_dasd'
 Generates cryptsetup commands for the volumes that uses the device-mapper
 name 'enc_dasd'.
+.TP
+.B zkey cryptsetup \-\-volume-type luks2
+Generates cryptsetup commands for all volumes of type luks2.
 .
 .SH ENVIRONMENT
 .TP

zkey/zkey.c

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static struct zkey_globals {
 	char *volumes;
 	char *apqns;
 	long int sector_size;
+	char *volume_type;
 	char *newname;
 	bool run;
 	bool force;
@@ -180,6 +181,16 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 			"used",
 		.command = COMMAND_GENERATE,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'. When this option is omitted, "
+			"the default is 'luks2'",
+		.command = COMMAND_GENERATE,
+	},
+#endif
 	/***********************************************************/
 	{
 		.flags = UTIL_OPT_FLAG_SECTION,
@@ -211,19 +222,23 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 	},
 	{
 		.option = {"complete", 0, NULL, 'p'},
-		.desc = "Completes a pending re-enciphering of a secure AES "
-			"key that was re-enciphered with the master key in the "
-			"NEW register",
+		.desc = "Completes a staged re-enciphering. Use this option "
+			"after the new CCA master key has been set (made "
+			"active)",
 		.command = COMMAND_REENCIPHER,
 	},
 	{
 		.option = {"in-place", 0, NULL, 'i'},
-		.desc = "Forces an in-place re-enchipering of a secure AES key",
+		.desc = "Forces an in-place re-enchipering of a secure AES "
+			"key. Re-enciphering from OLD to CURRENT is performed "
+			"in-place per default",
 		.command = COMMAND_REENCIPHER,
 	},
 	{
 		.option = {"staged", 0, NULL, 's'},
-		.desc = "Forces a staged re-enchipering of a secure AES key",
+		.desc = "Forces that the re-enciphering of a secure AES key is "
+			"performed in staged mode. Re-enciphering from CURRENT "
+			"to NEW is performed in staged mode per default",
 		.command = COMMAND_REENCIPHER,
 	},
 	{
@@ -310,6 +325,16 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 			"used",
 		.command = COMMAND_IMPORT,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'. When this option is omitted, "
+			"the default is 'luks2'",
+		.command = COMMAND_IMPORT,
+	},
+#endif
 	/***********************************************************/
 	{
 		.flags = UTIL_OPT_FLAG_SECTION,
@@ -358,6 +383,16 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 			"associated with specific crypto cards",
 		.command = COMMAND_LIST,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'. Use this option to list all "
+			"keys with the specified volumes type.",
+		.command = COMMAND_LIST,
+	},
+#endif
 	/***********************************************************/
 	{
 		.flags = UTIL_OPT_FLAG_SECTION,
@@ -422,11 +457,19 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 		.option = { "sector-size", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
 		.argument = "0|512|4096",
 		.desc = "The sector size used with dm-crypt. It must be power "
-			"of two and in range 512 - 4096 bytes. If this option "
-			"is omitted, the system default sector size (512) is "
-			"used",
+			"of two and in range 512 - 4096 bytes. Specify 0 to "
+			"use the system default sector size (512)",
 		.command = COMMAND_CHANGE,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'",
+		.command = COMMAND_CHANGE,
+	},
+#endif
 	/***********************************************************/
 	{
 		.flags = UTIL_OPT_FLAG_SECTION,
@@ -494,6 +537,17 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 			"volume and the device-mapper name matches",
 		.command = COMMAND_CRYPTTAB,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'. Use this option to select "
+			"the keys by its volume type for which a crypttab "
+			"entry is to be generated",
+		.command = COMMAND_CRYPTTAB,
+	},
+#endif
 	/***********************************************************/
 	{
 		.flags = UTIL_OPT_FLAG_SECTION,
@@ -512,6 +566,17 @@ static struct util_opt opt_vec[] = {
 			"both, the volume and the device-mapper name matches",
 		.command = COMMAND_CRYPTSETUP,
 	},
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.option = { "volume-type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+		.argument = "type",
+		.desc = "The type of the associated volume(s). Possible values "
+			"are 'plain' and 'luks2'. Use this option to select "
+			"the keys by its volume type for which a crypttab "
+			"entry is to be generated",
+		.command = COMMAND_CRYPTSETUP,
+	},
+#endif
 	{
 		.option = {"run", 0, NULL, 'r'},
 		.desc = "Runs the generated cryptsetup command",
@@ -819,7 +884,7 @@ static int command_generate_repository(void)
 
 	rc = keystore_generate_key(g.keystore, g.name, g.description, g.volumes,
 				   g.apqns, g.sector_size, g.keybits, g.xts,
-				   g.clearkeyfile, g.pkey_fd);
+				   g.clearkeyfile,  g.volume_type, g.pkey_fd);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1057,6 +1122,7 @@ static int command_reencipher(void)
  */
 static int command_validate_file(void)
 {
+	char vp[VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN];
 	size_t secure_key_size;
 	size_t clear_key_size;
 	u8 *secure_key;
@@ -1089,14 +1155,30 @@ static int command_validate_file(void)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	rc = generate_key_verification_pattern((char *)secure_key,
+					       secure_key_size, vp, sizeof(vp),
+					       g.verbose);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		warnx("Failed to generate the verification pattern: %s",
+		      strerror(-rc));
+		warnx("Make sure that kernel module 'paes_s390' is loaded and "
+		      "that the 'paes' cipher is available");
+		rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	printf("Validation of secure key in file '%s':\n", g.pos_arg);
-	printf("  Status:          Valid\n");
-	printf("  Secure key size: %lu bytes\n", secure_key_size);
-	printf("  Clear key size:  %lu bits\n", clear_key_size);
-	printf("  XTS type key:    %s\n",
+	printf("  Status:                Valid\n");
+	printf("  Secure key size:       %lu bytes\n", secure_key_size);
+	printf("  Clear key size:        %lu bits\n", clear_key_size);
+	printf("  XTS type key:          %s\n",
 	       secure_key_size > SECURE_KEY_SIZE ? "Yes" : "No");
-	printf("  Encrypted with:  %s CCA master key\n",
+	printf("  Enciphered with:       %s CCA master key\n",
 	       is_old_mk ? "OLD" : "CURRENT");
+	printf("  Verification pattern:  %.*s\n", VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN / 2,
+	       vp);
+	printf("                         %.*s\n", VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN / 2,
+	       &vp[VERIFICATION_PATTERN_LEN / 2]);
 
 out:
 	free(secure_key);
@@ -1150,7 +1232,8 @@ static int command_import(void)
 		g.sector_size = 0;
 
 	rc = keystore_import_key(g.keystore, g.name, g.description, g.volumes,
-				 g.apqns, g.sector_size, g.pos_arg);
+				 g.apqns, g.sector_size, g.pos_arg,
+				 g.volume_type);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1183,7 +1266,8 @@ static int command_list(void)
 {
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = keystore_list_keys(g.keystore, g.name, g.volumes, g.apqns);
+	rc = keystore_list_keys(g.keystore, g.name, g.volumes, g.apqns,
+				g.volume_type);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1222,7 +1306,7 @@ static int command_change(void)
 	}
 
 	rc = keystore_change_key(g.keystore, g.name, g.description, g.volumes,
-				 g.apqns, g.sector_size);
+				 g.apqns, g.sector_size, g.volume_type);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1282,7 +1366,7 @@ static int command_crypttab(void)
 {
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = keystore_crypttab(g.keystore, g.volumes);
+	rc = keystore_crypttab(g.keystore, g.volumes, g.volume_type);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1296,7 +1380,7 @@ static int command_cryptsetup(void)
 {
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = keystore_cryptsetup(g.keystore, g.volumes, g.run);
+	rc = keystore_cryptsetup(g.keystore, g.volumes, g.run, g.volume_type);
 
 	return rc != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -1473,6 +1557,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
 			}
 			break;
+#ifdef HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT
+		case 't':
+			g.volume_type = optarg;
+			break;
+#endif
 		case 'w':
 			g.newname = optarg;
 			break;