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With version 1.23 groff/troff disabled the non-portable font CW and started to complain about a missing CW font when previewing some of the man pages, with messages like $ man --warnings cpumf/man/pai.8 > /dev/null troff:<standard input>:244: warning: cannot select font 'CW' Use CR to replace CW. Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/pull/187 [hoeppner@linux.ibm.com: Adapt commit message] Signed-off-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
356 lines
8.7 KiB
Groff
356 lines
8.7 KiB
Groff
.\" lshwc.8
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.\"
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.\"
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.\" Copyright IBM Corp. 2021
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.\" s390-tools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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.\" it under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.
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.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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.ds c \fBlshwc\fP
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.
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.TH \*c "8" "Mar 2025" "s390-tools" "CPU-MF management programs"
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.
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.SH NAME
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lshwc \- extract CPU Measurement Facilities counter sets
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.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\*c
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.RB [ \-a ][ \-d ][ \-H ][ \-s ][ \-x ][ \-X ][ \-q ]
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.RB [ \-l
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.IR count ]
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.RB [ \-i
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.IR interval ]
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.RB [ \-t
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.IR time ]
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.RB [ \-f
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.IR format ]
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\fR[\fIcpulist\fR][:\fIsets\fR]\fP
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.br
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\*c
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.BR \-h | \-\-help
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.br
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\*c
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.BR \-v | \-\-version
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.
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.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The \*c command extracts complete counter sets from the CPU
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Measurement Facilities for Linux on Z.
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Counter sets can be specified and extracted for individual CPUs.
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The output is a comma-separated values file.
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Each line starts with a timestamp and the CPU number,
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followed by the extracted counter values.
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.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.BR \-h ", " \-\-help
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Displays help information, then exits.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-v ", " \-\-version
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Displays version information, then exits.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-a ", " \-\-allcpu
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Displays counter values from each CPU.
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The default is a total summary line of all counters from all CPUs.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-d ", " \-\-delta
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Displays counter values in form of deltas.
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Each counter value shows the increment to the previous output line.
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Without this flag the total value of each counter is displayed.
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See Examples.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-i ", " \-\-interval \fI\ seconds\fP
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Specifies a time interval, in seconds,
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that the command waits between read operations.
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The default is 60 seconds.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-l ", " \-\-loop \fI\ count\fP
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Performs the specified number of read operations.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-H ", " \-\-hide
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Do not display values of undefined counters.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-s ", " \-\-short
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Displays counter names as short names in the heading.
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A short name consists of
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a letter for the counter set followed by a number.
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For example,
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this flag displays counter number 0 in the basic counter
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set as
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.B B0
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instead of
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.BR Cycles .
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Valid counter set letters are:
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.RS
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.IP B
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Basic counter set
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.IP P
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Problem state counter set
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.IP C
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Crypto counter set
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.IP E
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Extended counter set
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.IP M
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MT-Diagnostic counter set
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.IP U
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Undefined counter.
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.RE
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-t ", " \-\-time
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Specifies the runtime as an integer in days,
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hours, minutes or seconds.
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This option can be specified multiple times:
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the runtime sums up.
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Specify time as an integer followed by one of the letters
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.RS
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.IP d
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Specifies the runtime in days.
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.IP h
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Specifies the runtime in hours.
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.IP m
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Specifies the runtime in minutes.
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.IP s
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Specifies the runtime in seconds.
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This is the default when no letter is given.
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.RE
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-x ", " \-\-hex
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Displays counter values as hexadecimal values.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-X ", " \-\-hex0x
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Displays counter values as hexadecimal values with a leading 0x prefix.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-q
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Apply quoting to every output element, regardless of content or format.
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.
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.TP
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.BR \-f ", " \-\-format \fI\ format\fP
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Retrieve output in one of the following formats:
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JSON, CSV, JSON-SEQ or PAIRS.
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If no format is specified, the output defaults to CSV.
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.
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.SS JSON Output Structure
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The JSON output contains two top-level objects:
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.B "meta"
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and
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.B "lshwc"
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.TP
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.B meta
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General metadata such as API version, host, and timestamp.
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.TP
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.B lshwc
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Measurement data and configuration.
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.RS
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.IP \fBcpumcf info\fP
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CPU Measurement Counter Facility information.
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.IP \fBmeasurements\fP
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An array of objects, each representing a CPU or "total".
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Each object includes:
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.RS
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.IP \fBcpu\fP
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CPU identifier, such as 0, 1 or "delta" or "total".
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.IP \fBdate_time\fP
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Timestamp in ISO 8601 format.
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.IP \fBtime_epoch\fP
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The number of seconds since the epoch: 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
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.IP \fBcounters\fP
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An array of counter objects, each containing \fBname\fP (if available), \fBid\fP,
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and \fBvalue\fP.
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.RE
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.RE
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.
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.TP
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\fR[\fIcpulist\fR][:\fIsets\fR]\fP
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A comma-separated list of CPUs.
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Each CPU can optionally be followed by characters that specify the counter set.
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See below for details.
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.
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.SS "CPU List and counter-set specification"
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In the comma-separated list of CPUs,
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each element is a CPU or a range of CPUs.
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By default, \*c lists all CPUs.
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.P
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The CPU list can be followed by an optional list
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of characters that specify the counter sets to be extracted,
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preceded by a colon.
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The characters can be upper or lower case.
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By default, all counter sets are used.
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.IP b
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Include the basic counter set.
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.IP c
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Include the crypto counter set.
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.IP e
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Include the extended counter set.
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.IP m
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Include the MT_Diagnostic counter set.
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.IP p|u
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Include the problem counter set.
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.IP a
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Include all known counter sets (default).
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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The first example enables the basic and problem counter sets on CPU 0 and 1.
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Two read operations are performed and a summary line is printed for each
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read operation.
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.sp 1
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.nf
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.ft CR
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# lshwc -l2 0-1:BP
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Date,Time,CPU,CPU_CYCLES(0),INSTRUCTIONS(1),L1I_DIR_WRITES(2),L1I_PENALTY_CYCLES(3),L1D_DIR_WRITES(4),
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L1D_PENALTY_CYCLES(5),PROBLEM_STATE_CPU_CYCLES(32),PROBLEM_STATE_INSTRUCTIONS(33)
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2021-04-01,11:50:32,Total,125422,39421,304,13953,454,
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97489,0,0
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2021-04-01,11:51:32,Total,68074231,16386850,194028,21382384,317227,
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104503489,777383,14198
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.ft
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.fi
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.sp 1
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This example shows the counter values of the problem state counter set per CPU.
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CPU 0 and CPU 1 are selected.
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.nf
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.ft CR
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.sp 1
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# lshwc -l3 -a 0-1:P
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Date,Time,CPU,PROBLEM_STATE_CPU_CYCLES(32),PROBLEM_STATE_INSTRUCTIONS(33)
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2021-04-01,11:54:47,CPU0,0,0
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2021-04-01,11:54:47,CPU1,0,0
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2021-04-01,11:54:47,Total,0,0
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2021-04-01,11:55:47,CPU0,818775,14198
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2021-04-01,11:55:47,CPU1,125689,1306
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2021-04-01,11:55:47,Total,944464,15504
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2021-04-01,11:56:47,CPU0,3207071426,1489122591
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2021-04-01,11:56:47,CPU1,3225092021,1489278312
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2021-04-01,11:56:47,Total,6432163447,2978400903
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.ft
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.fi
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.sp 1
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This example shows the counter values of the basic counter set
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using delta output format.
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.nf
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.ft CR
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.sp 1
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# lshwc -d -l 10 -i 5 -s :b
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Date,Time,CPU,B0,B1,B2,B3,B4,B5
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2025-03-26,10:34:19,Total,208075,117287,1950,50548,1082,49609
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2025-03-26,10:34:24,Delta,85800055,70353492,590286,13228290,364034,12945804
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2025-03-26,10:34:29,Delta,70654751,60656797,483047,10838672,305703,10570868
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2025-03-26,10:34:34,Delta,81043162,69476160,587141,13228161,376662,12868298
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2025-03-26,10:34:39,Delta,73434017,62675417,524857,11787256,333966,11543649
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2025-03-26,10:34:44,Delta,68367967,58452919,506712,11370740,310785,10589883
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2025-03-26,10:34:49,Delta,70351947,57607764,507675,11433377,312433,10676243
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2025-03-26,10:34:54,Delta,77154817,65371168,562153,12671030,349750,12311061
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2025-03-26,10:34:59,Delta,88871882,75441201,655310,14875963,392530,13773130
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2025-03-26,10:35:04,Delta,83763472,71730813,609260,13643680,366992,12672405
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.ft
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.fi
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.sp 1
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This example shows the counter values of the problem state counter set with
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CPU 3 selected.
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.nf
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.ft CR
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.sp 1
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# lshwc -l2 -a 3:P -H --format json
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{
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"meta": {
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"api_level": 1,
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"version": "2.37.0-build-20250616",
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"host": "b46lp08.lnxne.boe",
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"time_epoch": 1750094646,
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"time": "2025-06-16 19:24:06+0200"
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},
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"lshwc": {
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"cpumcf info": {
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"counter first": 3,
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"counter second": 8,
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"authorization": 47
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},
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"measurements": [
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{
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"date_time": "2025-06-16 19:24:06+0200",
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"time_epoch": 1750094646,
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"cpu": 3,
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"counters": [
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{
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"name": "problem_state_cpu_cycles",
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"id": 32,
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"value": 0
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},
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{
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"name": "problem_state_instructions",
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"id": 33,
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"value": 0
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"date_time": "2025-06-16 19:24:06+0200",
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"time_epoch": 1750094646,
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"cpu": "total",
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"counters": [
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{
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"name": "problem_state_cpu_cycles",
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"id": 32,
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"value": 0
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},
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{
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"name": "problem_state_instructions",
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"id": 33,
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"value": 0
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"date_time": "2025-06-16 19:25:06+0200",
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"time_epoch": 1750094706,
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"cpu": 3,
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"counters": [
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{
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"name": "problem_state_cpu_cycles",
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"id": 32,
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"value": 0
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},
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{
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"name": "problem_state_instructions",
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"id": 33,
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"value": 0
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"date_time": "2025-06-16 19:25:06+0200",
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"time_epoch": 1750094706,
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"cpu": "total",
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"counters": [
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{
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"name": "problem_state_cpu_cycles",
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"id": 32,
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"value": 0
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},
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{
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"name": "problem_state_instructions",
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"id": 33,
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"value": 0
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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}
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.ft
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.fi
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR lscpumf (8)
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.BR chcpumf (8)
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