s390 is able to provide memory topology information of the current CEC
via a new userspace-kernel interface. zmemtopo is a tool to convert the
raw data into human readable form.
Usage: zmemtopo [OPTIONS]
Display CEC memory topology of allocated memory increments.
OUTPUT FORMAT OPTIONS
-l, --level NESTING_LEVEL Set the topology display depth to NESTING_LEVEL
-f, --full Display tree view with padded elements
-r, --reverse Reverse tree view hierarchy direction
-t, --table Use table view to display topology
-s, --sort FIELD Sort view by field
(nr, lpar, size)
-i, --ascii Use only ASCII characters
GENERAL OPTIONS
-h, --help Print this help, then exit
-v, --version Print version information, then exit
Upon calling zmemtopo displays available topology level's structure
and memory increments defined on each topology location.
Ex:
$ zmemtopo
LPAR/LEVEL SIZE
LPAR003 8G
└LEVEL4_0 8G
├LEVEL3_0 2G
├LEVEL3_1 2G
├LEVEL3_2 2G
└LEVEL3_3 2G
LPAR005 8G
└LEVEL4_1 8G
├LEVEL3_0 2G
├LEVEL3_1 2G
├LEVEL3_2 2G
└LEVEL3_3 2G
LPAR006 8G
└LEVEL4_3 8G
...
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zpwr displays power readings of a partition and central processing
complex (CPC) from power information block (pib). pib is retrieved by
issuing diag324 ioctl to /dev/diag device.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The optics monitoring tool opticsmon implements the user-space portion
of reporting optics data to the SE. Its basic functionality is to
collect optical module information equivalent to "ethtool --module-info"
for PCI Physical Functions and forwards this data to the SE using the
new SCLP Write Event Data Action Qualifier 3.
For the part of finding all PFs we need to look at all PCI
functions and determine which ones are PFs and what netdevs they
correspond to. This is a generally useful functionality so this part as
well as the SCLP issuing code go into a new libzpci library which also
includes a standalone example for listing PCI functions and their s390x
specific attributes. Medium term we plan to add this functionality to
lszdev.
For the opticsmon tool itself there are 2 basic operating modes:
* One-shot Mode: Without parameters opticsmon collects optical module
data and prints a summary of the netdevice in JSON format. With
--module-data it also includes a base64 encoded raw dump equivalent to
ethtool --module-info <netdev> raw on.
* Monitor Mode: With the --monitor flag opticsmon runs continuously
usually started via a systemd unit and collects new optical module
data on a time interval (default 24h) or when the operational state
("/sys/class/net/<netdev/operstate") changes. The tool listens for
changes via netlink so no polling on sysfs is necessary
Note: Both modes will *NOT* issues SCLPs without adding the
--send-report flag but will output a JSON summary for each data
collection so can be tested without firmware impact.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This introduces libzpci which is a library intended to handle s390x
specific PCI attributes and peculiarities. As a first step it introduces
code to list PCI devices on s390x including an initial set of s390x
specific attributes like FID, PFT, UID etc. It also collects information
on network device associated with a particular PCI function. The
included example serves as a demonstration of using libzpci to list PCI
devices.
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Removes the C implementation of genprotimg and use the Rust
implementation instead.
Adapt the README.md accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The rust integration into the s390-tools build system consists of the
following steps:
- Add a subdirectory for the rust code.
- Add a Makefile that forwards rust builds to `cargo`.
- Add a `utils` crate for rust code in s390-tools.
- Add rust stuff for dotfiles:
- gitignore
- editorconfig
- codespellrc (while at it, add an ignore file)
With cargo the rust ecosystem has its own build system which also is
responsible to resolve rust dependencies via downloading the dependencies
from (default) crates.io and discover the source files. Therefore, the
Makefile just calls `cargo build` to forward the build to cargo.
If a rust crate does not require external dependencies, users might call
rustc directly.
A simple `make` will build all the rust targets as well (with --release
specified). Also `make install` will work as usual.
A few Makefile configuration variables are introduced for rust/Cargo:
- HAVE_CARGO (default 1) to toggle the build of rust code using cargo
- CARGOFLAGS to add custom cargo flags, e.g. --offline
- CARGO Cargo binary location defaults to
$(where cargo)
A new global make target is defined to get the current s390-tools
version:
$ make version
2.28.0
rust/Makefile also has the `print-rust-targets` target to print all rust
directories/crates that should be shipped/installed.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The last commit accidentally deleted the TOOLS_DIR for non-s390x
architectures.
Fixes: de013d2f ("Makefile: add genprotimg to non-s390x architectures target list")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
`genprotimg` can be useful on non-s390x architectures such as x86 or
arm. Therefore add `genprotimg` to the non-s390x target list.
How to build genprotimg on a non-s390x system (s390x cross-compiler
required)
$ # Build and install /usr/bin/genprotimg
$ make -C genprotimg
$ make install -C genprotimg
$ # Build and install the genprotimg bootloaders
$ make -C genprotimg/boot HOST_ARCH=s390x CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu-
$ make install -C genprotimg/boot HOST_ARCH=s390x CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu-
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
A subset of s390 tools can be useful on non-s390x architectures such as
x86 or arm. Limit the build targets for these architectures with
'pvattest' and 'libpv' as the first candidates.
A cross compilation on x86 for s390x will still build the entire package
provided that the HOST_ARCH variable is set properly:
$ make HOST_ARCH=s390x CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu-
Cross compilation on s390x for x86 will limit the build targets as
described:
$ make HOST_ARCH=x86_64 CROSS_COMPILE=x86_64-linux-gnu-
Co-developed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
In addition, add the ability that a Makefile that includes `common.mak`
can specify the `HOST_ARCH`. Usage example:
$S390_TOOLS/mytool/Makefile:
``` Makefile
HOST_ARCH := s390x
include ../common.mak
```
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
The library libvmdump is written in C++ and uses exception handling
and class inheritance. The tools vmur and vmconnect are compiled using
the C++ compiler for linking with the libvmdump library.
With integration of vmdump file support into the zgetdump tool and
the removal of vmur vmdump file conversion support there is no need
anymore the vmconvert tool.
With removal of the tool vmconvert, the libvmdump library written in C++
has no more user and can be deleted.
Remove the vmconvert command from the zgetdump man page.
Remove the directories libvmdump and vmconvert and adjust the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
pvattest is a tool to attest an IBM Secure Execution guest.
In a trusted environment, one can create a request using
`pvattest create`. To get a measurement of an untrusted
IBM Secure Execution guest call 'pvattest perform'.
Again in a trusted environment, call 'pvattest verify'
to verify that the measurement is the expected one.
The tool runs on s390 and x86.
It has the same requirements like libpv and therefore
requires openssl v1.1.1+, glib2.56+, and libcurl.
Additionally, to measure, the linux kernel must provide
the Ultravisor userspace interface `uvdevice` at /dev/uv
and must be executed on an IBM Secure Execution guest on
hardware with Ultravisor attestation support, like IBM z16 or later.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
libpv is a collection of definitions and functions related to
Protected Virtualization (PV).
The functions cover mainly encryption (e.g. AES-GCM)
and certificates (X509). There are also helping functions for glib2.
Most of the code is extracted+refactored from `genprotimg`, which
will use this library in future.
Requires openssl v1.1.1+, glib2.56+, and libcurl.
libpv is not designed or intended to be dynamically linked or used
outside of this project. Its purpose is to avoid code duplication
as PV tools do very similar things regarding cryptography.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The ap_tools utilities are intended to be used in conjunction with
the mdevctl utility for safely managing and inspecting vfio-ap
mediated devices. For now, this will consist of the ap-check tool
which will be driven via a call-out from mdevctl to validate a
proposed vfio-ap mediated device change.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Sampling
Facility on a system.
Add a function which extracts the CPU Measurement Sampling Facility
characteristics on a system, such as
- minimum sample speed
- maximum sample speed
- current CPU speed
- basic sample size in bytes
- diagnostic sample size in bytes
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Sampling
Facility on a system and return the current sampling buffer management
characteristics, such as:
- minimum supported sampling buffer size
- maximum supported sampling buffer size
Add a function to detect the existence of the CPU Measurement Counting
Facility on a system.
Add a function which extracts the CPU Measurement Counting Facility
characteristics on a system, such as
- counter first version number
- counter second version number
- counter set authorization level
Add a function the returm the PMU type number of a CPU Measurement
Facility device driver. These numbers may vary between boots.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a new tool to s390-tools: chreipl-fcp-mpath. A toolset based on udev
to change the active re-IPL target if the current target goes into an
error-state, due to for example a pulled cable.
Add the base infrastructure consisting of a Makefile and a base set of
udev rules. Integrate the Makefile into s390-tools Make machinery.
The rules filter events base on the event subject type (dm-multipath,
scsi disk), udev action (change, or add), and device mapper action
(path failure, or path reinstated). No further processing is done right
now in case of a match; if neither of these criteria matches, the
rules exit, and the toolset won't be invoked.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some libraries depend on other libraries, so split the libraries
into two groups: base libraries that do not depend on any others, and
the remaining libraries, that may depend on the base libraries.
Ensure that the base libraries are built first, before starting to
build the remaining libraries. The tools are only built once the base
libraries and the remaining libraries have been built.
This fixes a possible build problem with libseckey when parallel build
is used. The libseckey library is used by libekmfweb and the zkey KMIP
plugin (zkey-kmip). With parallel build both are built in parallel,
and thus both trigger the build of libseckey. This can lead to the
situation that libseckey is built twice at the same time, which can lead
to build failures (corrupted archive, etc).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
libkmipclient is a shared library that provides an KMIP client to
communicate with an KMIP server. KMIP stands for Key Management
Interoperability Protocol, and is an extensible communication protocol
that defines message formats for the manipulation of cryptographic
keys on a key management server.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The libseckey is a secure key library to perform secure key operations
with OpenSSL. It provides a framework to create OpenSSL PKEYs with a
secure key attached. Such a PKEY contains the public key parts in clear,
but the private key as secure key blob. Only the private key operations
are actually performed with the secure key, public key operations are
performed in software by OpenSSL. It supports CCA and EP11 secure
keys for RSA and ECC crypto operations.
Because many PKEY method related functions are deprecated since OpenSSL
3.0, two versions of the OpenSSL secure key support are needed. One (using
a PKEY method override) for OpenSSL 1.1.1, and another one (using an own
OpenSSL provider) for OpenSSL 3.0 and later. The desired implementation is
selected automatically at compile time, using OpenSSL version defines. The
interface of both implementations is the same, so a user does not need to
care which one is used.
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
hsavmcore is designed to make the dump process with kdump more efficient.
With hsavmcore, the HSA memory that contains a part of the production
kernel's memory can be released early in the process. Depending on the size
of the production kernel's memory, writing the dump to persistent storage
can be time consuming and prevent the HSA memory from being reused
by other LPARs.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
hsci is used to control and show HSCI (HiperSockets Converged Interfaces)
settings. A HiperSockets interface and an external network interface are
converged to an HSCI interface.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The EKMFWeb client library provides functions to communicate
with an EKMF Web server via REST calls over HTTPS. EKMF Web stands
for IBM Enterprise Key Management Foundation - Web Edition and is
used to manage keys in an enterprise.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's state
like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the PVMs are
mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV), which provides
an API, so KVM and the PV can request management actions.
PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access while
running. They switch from a normal operation into protected mode, so
we can still use the standard boot process to load an encrypted image
and then move it into protected mode.
This commit adds the tool 'genprotimg'. It takes a kernel, key files,
optionally an initrd, optionally a file with the kernel command line,
and it generates a single, loadable image file. The image consists of
a concatenation of a plain text boot loader, the encrypted components
for kernel, initrd, and cmdline, and the integrity-protected PV
header, containing metadata necessary for running the guest in PV
mode.
It's possible to use this image file as a kernel for zipl or for a
direct kernel boot using QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zpcictl is used to manage PCI devices on z Systems. In this first
version it is mainly used to handle erroneous PCI devices by changing
their state and make those changes known to the SE. Log data, such as
S.M.A.R.T. data for NVMe devices, is sent alongside those state changes.
The state change is issued by sending data via the PCI 'report_error'
sysfs attribute. It's a binary attribute which will cause the host to
send an Adapter Notification Event.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch prevents code duplication in vmcp related programs.
Some applications such as vmur, vmcp, and lsqeth
use z/VM CP commands to query information. Each program
uses its own defines and code.
Supply a library and common header file to use common code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
If SYSTEMDSYSTEMUNITDIR is defined, the systemd units are automatically
installed. Therefore consequently also install the required config files
in that case.
Example:
$ make install SYSTEMDSYSTEMUNITDIR=/usr/lib/systemd/system/
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
A set of scripts and a short documentation describing how to build
a network boot image simulating a PXELINUX-style boot process.
Starting with QEMU 2.10 it is possible to boot a KVM guest over a
network interface using DHCP/BOOTP. The boot process is triggered by
the network boot firmware that is part of QEMU and follows the usual
network boot pattern: a DHCP request is issued by the client and
answered by a DHCP/BOOTP server. The DHCP reply will contain a
TFPT server identification and a bootfile name. The client will
retrieve the bootfile from the TFTP server, load it into memory
and IPL it.
A very common way of setting up a boot server has been defined
by PXELINUX, an open source implementation of PXE. With PXELINUX
the bootfile is a small network boot loader that will retrieve
a potentially client-specific configuration file containing
further instructions for the final boot process (kernel, ramdisk,...).
The set of sample scripts contained in the netboot directory provide
directions for a Linux distributor or a boot server administrator
on how to build a network boot image usable for a simplified
PXELINUX-style network boot setup for s390.
Note that the sample scripts are implementing only a subset of PXELINUX
functionality, specifically the config file parsing. In order to
get full functionality, a more specialized boot loader program
like petitboot or pxe-kexec must be used in the ramdisk.
Further, a sample Dockerfile is provided along with instructions on how
to build the network boot image in a Docker container.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit is based on the s390-tools-1.39.0 version.
Changes on top of s390-tools-1.39.0:
- Add MIT license to all source files
- Add LICENSE file
- Transform REAMDE to README.md (markdown)
- Add AUTHORS.md file
- Add CONTRIBUTING.md file
- Move changelog from README to CHANGELOG.md file
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
