util_path_sysfs() allocates memory for the created path which must be
freed by the user.
Fixes: 8023a72b11 ("libdasd: Provide function to read ese sysfs attribute")
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
List (find) and import a key that exists in a KMIP server into the zkey
repository. Retrieve the key attributes of a key stored in a KMIP server,
and extract the zkey properties from it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a key is removed from the zkey repository, it is usually not removed
from the KMIP server. Optionally, the state of a KMIP key can be changed
when it is removed by zkey.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Change the attributes of a key at the KMIP server when the properties
of a key are changed in zkey.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to generate a new AES key at the KMIP server, and retrieved it.
Keys are always retrieved in wrapped format, wrapped by the public RSA
wrapping key used by the KMIP plugin. The KMIP plugin can then unwrap
the retrieved key with its secure private RSA key, and can then import
the retrieved AES key into the zkey repository as secure key. That way,
the retrieved AES key is never in clear, once it leaves the KMIP server.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When the master keys of the configured APQNs are changed, the secure
identity key as well as the secure wrapping key must be re-enciphered.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Keys retrieved from a KMIP server are wrapped with an RSA key. The
RSA wrapping key is a secure key generated by the KMIP plugin. The
public RSA key is registered at the KMIP server, and the KMIP server
can then wrap the keys with it. The KMIP plugin can unwrap the retrieved
key with the private RSA key and import it as secure key into the zkey
repository.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Configure a connection to a KMIP server, establish trust between
server and client, query the KMIP server and verify if it supports
the required KMIP operations. Also, the profile to be used with this
KMIP server is tried to matched. If not specified in the profile,
the KMIP protocol version to be used is discovered.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
KMIP server profiles (not to be confused with profiles defined by
the KMIP standard) define how the KMIP plugin talks to the KMIP
server. Profiles can be used to configure certain KMIP usages for
certain KMIP servers.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Lines with '#' as first character are treated as comments, and are
skipped. Empty lines are also skipped.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For the client certificate to authenticate with the KMIP server,
a certificate signing request (CSR) or self signed certificate can be
generated. The generated CSR or certificate is signed with the secure
identity key of the KMIP plugin.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Authentication with KMIP servers is based on TLS client authentication.
To establish trust between zkey and the KMIP server, a client certificate
must be registered with the KMIP server before a client can communicate
with it.
The signature key of the client's certificate is a secure key created by
zkey. It can either be an RSA or an ECC key, using either CCA or EP11
type crypto adapters configured with the KMIP plugin.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The KMIP plugin supports CCA and EP11 APQNs, but only it can only be
configured with one type. Once configured with one type of APQN, it accepts
only APQNs of the same type.
It supports key types matching to the APQn type it is configured with.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support to integrate the external key management systems based
on the KMIP protocol (KMIP: OASIS Key Management Interoperability
Protocol) into zkey by providing a zkey KMS plugin for KMIP. The
plugin communicates with KMIP servers using libkmipclient over a
TLS or HTTPS connection.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some functions are likely to be used by multiple plugins. Move them
into zkey common code (plugin-utils.c), this module is then linked
into the plugins.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
KMS plugins that support multiple key types need to know which
key type to produce with the kms_import_key() function. Extend
the plugin API to allow a plugin to provide a kms_import_key2()
function, that accepts the key type as additional parameter.
Existing plugins do not need to be changed, as the old function
kms_import_key() still exists, and is still used when the plugin
does not provide a kms_import_key2() function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
libkmipclient is a shared library that provides an KMIP client to
communicate with an KMIP server. KMIP stands for Key Management
Interoperability Protocol, and is an extensible communication protocol
that defines message formats for the manipulation of cryptographic
keys on a key management server.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The libseckey is a secure key library to perform secure key operations
with OpenSSL. It provides a framework to create OpenSSL PKEYs with a
secure key attached. Such a PKEY contains the public key parts in clear,
but the private key as secure key blob. Only the private key operations
are actually performed with the secure key, public key operations are
performed in software by OpenSSL. It supports CCA and EP11 secure
keys for RSA and ECC crypto operations.
Because many PKEY method related functions are deprecated since OpenSSL
3.0, two versions of the OpenSSL secure key support are needed. One (using
a PKEY method override) for OpenSSL 1.1.1, and another one (using an own
OpenSSL provider) for OpenSSL 3.0 and later. The desired implementation is
selected automatically at compile time, using OpenSSL version defines. The
interface of both implementations is the same, so a user does not need to
care which one is used.
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The new user-defined function allows to check for C headers in
make's conditional statements.
Example:
ifeq ($(call check_header_prereq,"systemd/sd-daemon.h"),yes)
$(warning "systemd support enabled")
else
$(warning "systemd support disabled")
endif
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The callback function used for CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION requires
that OpenSSL is used as SSL backend.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add the genprotimg flags `--(enable|disable)-pckmo` flag to enable/disable the
support for PCKMO-encrypt-DEA/TDEA/AES/ECC-key functions.
Acked-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow the PCKMO-encrypt-DEA/TDEA/AES/ECC-key functions to be used in a protected
virtualization guest by default.
Acked-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The new name reflects that it's a plaintext control flag. While at it, use a
left shift operation to calculate the value.
Acked-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The HSA size, which limits the address space in kdump case, is not constant
and depends on the underlying architecture.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The util_arch module is supposed to provide general information about
the underlying architecture of the machine in use.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
... to avoid vulnerabilities that could occur if set-user-ID or
set-group-ID programs accidentally trusted the environment.
zkey is usually NOT a set-user-ID or set-group-ID program, but its
safer to use secure_getenv() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The only user of util_proc_mnt_get_entry() so far was util_path_sysfs().
With the simplified version there is no user left. Remove
util_proc_mnt_get_entry() and related code.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Using util_path_sysfs always leaves 5 bytes of memory unfreed as the
value for the sysfs mount point is stored in a static variable to avoid
multiple queries of /proc/mount.
$ valgrind ./util_path_example sysfs
==3629315== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==3629315== Copyright (C) 2002-2017, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==3629315== Using Valgrind-3.15.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==3629315== Command: ./util_path_example sysfs
==3629315==
Path for cpu: "/sys/devices/system/cpu"
Path for memory: "/sys/devices/system/memory"
==3629315==
==3629315== HEAP SUMMARY:
==3629315== in use at exit: 5 bytes in 1 blocks
==3629315== total heap usage: 22 allocs, 21 frees, 18,435 bytes allocated
==3629315==
==3629315== LEAK SUMMARY:
==3629315== definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==3629315== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==3629315== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==3629315== still reachable: 5 bytes in 1 blocks
==3629315== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==3629315== Rerun with --leak-check=full to see details of leaked memory
==3629315==
==3629315== For lists of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -s
==3629315== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
As per the Kernel rules for accessing sysfs information [1], searching
for the sysfs mount point is a waste of time and systems that don't have
sysfs mounted at /sys are considered broken.
With those things in mind, util_path_sysfs() and especially
sys_mount_point() can be simplified. sys_mount_point() will always
return '/sys' unless the environment variable SYSFS_ROOT is set.
With SYSFS_ROOT still being present, special container setups or test
case scenarios are still possible but might need to be modified if they
previously relied on util_path_sysfs() automatically finding the correct
sysfs mount point.
To make things more secure against malicious strings in SYSFS_ROOT,
secure_getenv() is being used and the ordering of creating the formatted
path string in util_path_sysfs() is changed slightly.
Furthermore, the static variable is removed as no complicated query of
the /proc fs is required anymore. Memory for the sysfs mount point value
is properly freed now at the end of util_path_sysfs().
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysfs-rules.html
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A compile with sparse (make C=1) shows a couple of warnings:
like:
chzcrypt.c:36:3: warning: symbol 'l' was not declared.
Should it be static?
lszcrypt.c: In function 'show_device':
lszcrypt.c:556:9: warning: 'card' may be used uninitialized
[-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Fix those warnings.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A compile with sparse (make C=1) shows the following warnings:
util_rec.c:211:6: warning: symbol 'rec_print_wide' was not declared.
Should it be static?
util_rec.c:383:6: warning: symbol 'rec_print_csv_hdr' was not declared.
Should it be static?
util_rec.c:404:6: warning: symbol 'rec_print_csv' was not declared.
Should it be static?
These functions are only used internally from function util_rec_print_hdr(),
declare them as static.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A compile with sparse (make C=1) shows the following warnings:
util_opt.c:42:19: warning: symbol 'util_opt_l' was not declared.
Should it be static?
util_prg.c:28:19: warning: symbol 'util_prg_l' was not declared.
Should it be static?
util_opt_l and util_prg_l are not used anywhere, and also not declared in
any header file. Looks like they are superfluous, remove them.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
hsavmcore is designed to make the dump process with kdump more efficient.
With hsavmcore, the HSA memory that contains a part of the production
kernel's memory can be released early in the process. Depending on the size
of the production kernel's memory, writing the dump to persistent storage
can be time consuming and prevent the HSA memory from being reused
by other LPARs.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The CCA Key Translate2 verb needs a pre-built AES CIPHER key token skeleton
with XPRTCPAC set in the output buffer, to produce an AES CIPHER key
that can be exported to CAPCF.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Build:
$ make -C libutil/util_log_example
* Every time a -V option is passed, the verbosity level increases and extra
messages are enabled.
Test:
$ ./libutil/util_log_example
# No output
$ ./libutil/util_log_example -V
ERROR: This is an ERROR message
$ ./libutil/util_log_example -VV
ERROR: This is an ERROR message
WARN: This is a WARN message
$ ./libutil/util_log_example -VVV
ERROR: This is an ERROR message
WARN: This is a WARN message
INFO: This is an INFO message
$ ./libutil/util_log_example -VVVV
ERROR: This is an ERROR message
WARN: This is a WARN message
INFO: This is an INFO message
DEBUG: This is a DEBUG message
$ ./libutil/util_log_example -VVVVV
ERROR: This is an ERROR message
WARN: This is a WARN message
INFO: This is an INFO message
DEBUG: This is a DEBUG message
TRACE: This is a TRACE message
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The goal of util_log is to provide a facility for a multi-level message
logging on stderr. This allows to selectively enable/disable log messages
via a log level which can be adjusted at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The tmp buffer is one byte too short missing space for the final \0 byte
leading to out of bound access.
Fix by increasing the buffer by one.
Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add transparent codepage conversion feature to zdsfs.
Add options to specify that codepage conversion should be done using
default codepages from 'CP1047' to 'UTF-8' or using user defined codepage
tables.
Also add a new config file allowing the user to specify codepage conversion
options on a per dataset basis.
When a dataset is opened and codepage conversion settings match this
dataset an iconv handle is created and the conversion itself is performed
by the lzds_dshandle_read() function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add codepage conversion capabilities to libzds.
Whenever a dataset is read and an appropriate iconv handle is set for the
dataset the conversion is automatically performed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Replace function linux_error() by err/warn family.
Delete function linux_error() which is not used anymore.
Also fix some checkpatch warnings regarding comparison to zero.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Simplify function read_sfb(). Convert it to type void
and return only when no errors occurred.
On error print error message and exit instead of return.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Program reads complete counter sets from any CPU by opening
device /dev/hwctr which is available with linux version 5.12.
The counter sets and CPUs can be specified on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use function util_opt_print_parse_error() instead of fprintf to stderr.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Simplify comparison against 0 or NULL and fix a checkpatch.pl
warning.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Using "chzdev -e" to configurate a device persistently, the
corresponding udev rule is also created, which will trigger a uevent
that sets the device online as soon as the group device is created.
If 'znetconf -r/R' is first used to remove such a configured device
(which won't remove the corresponding udev rule) and then
'znetconf -a/A' afterwards on the same device, either the error
"Failed to make <device> online" or "Failed to configure layer2=1"
will occur.
For the first error, the udev queue might not have been fully processed
and hence the check whether a device is online may fail due to that
race. Call 'udevadm settle' to ensure a fully processed queue before
checking whether a device is online.
The second error occurs, because configure_ccwgroupdev_option() does
not check whether the device is online. Add the check and set the
device offline if necessary. Also, log any details for debugging
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add virsh commands for KVM debug data collection and rework the domain
data collection and step numbering. Update the man page accordingly.
[hoeppner@linux.ibm.com: Reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Joern Siglen <siglen@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Performance evaluation showed that using the mq-deadline scheduler for DASD
devices leads to a significantly higher CPU consumption compared to using
none scheduler while having the same amount of throughput.
Setting none scheduler as default in the dasd udev rule.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When the compiler flags are overridden, the build of zkey may fail with:
kms.c:44:2: error: #error KMS_PLUGIN_LOCATION must be defined
44 | #error KMS_PLUGIN_LOCATION must be defined
| ^~~~~
The Makefile uses CFLAGS variable for defining the KMS_PLUGIN_LOCATION,
but it should rather use ALL_CFLAGS.
Also use ALL_CPPFLAGS for defining HAVE_LUKS2_SUPPORT.
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-linux/s390-tools/issues/108
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For maximum performance the MTU of an HSCI interface was set to the value
of the MTU of its HiperSockets interface. However, the MTU of a
HiperSockets interface can be very large, and when the data packets are
not sent over the HiperSocket but over the corresponding ethernet
interface (which usually has a smaller MTU size) then it can happen that
the large packets are silently dropped. One example would be communication
from an HSCI in one CEC to another HSCI in another CEC via Ethernet.
To solve the problem, the MTU setting in this tool is removed, and the
default MTU value is used. Thus, the minimum value of the MTUs of the both
converged interfaces is used as the MTU of the HSCI interface.
Fixes: 0566a492ae ("s390-tools: add hsci tool")
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Since crash 7.2.9 commit
f1f43bf355
in support of kernel v5.9 commit 0990d836cecb
("s390/debug: debug feature version 3"),
the symbolic caller function name is left aligned instead of right
aligned, so now we alternatively have to remove whitespace between
function name and offset.
Otherwise, zfcpdbf output contains wrong warnings about ambiguous payload
records with wrong values for reqid and area, as well as incorrectly
decoded trace records with wrong content values and potential error
messages on not defined record id, and finally a potential list of
occurrences of unknown tags which should empty:
Loading trace records ...(this might take a while)
Warning: Ambiguous PAYload records. reqid:>>>wrong<<< area:V^D^@fcp_
Warning: Ambiguous PAYload records. reqid:>>>wrong<<< area:W^D^@fsf_
Warning: Ambiguous PAYload records. reqid:>>>wrong<<< area:i^B^@san_
...
Timestamp : ...
Area : SAN
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : 0001
Caller : <zfcp_dbf_san_in_els
Record ID : 0
Tag : 6^B^Cfcie
Request ID : >>>wrong<<<
Destination ID : >>>wrong<<<
SAN record id=0 not defined.
Timestamp : ...
Area : SAN
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : 0002
Caller : <zfcp_dbf_san_in_els
Record ID : 0
Tag : 6^B^Cfcie
Request ID : >>>wrong<<<
Destination ID : >>>wrong<<<
SAN record id=0 not defined.
...
occurrences of unknown tags:
...
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For the stage2 of zipl's boot loaders only 3 heap pages are available
[0x6000, 0x6000 + 0x3000]. Therefore, stage2 code needs to be very careful
when and for how long it allocates a heap page.
The heap OOM problem in stage2 was hidden until the commit 252be376
("zipl/boot: fix potential heap overflow in stage2"). Before this commit,
stage2 assumed that heap is 4 pages large which is apparently very wrong
but get_zeroed_page() still allowed allocating an extra 4th page by
overriding the memory segment following the heap area of stage2 (stage3
parameter area).
Try to avoid allocating a heap page and keeping it allocated over a long
period of time in the DASD dumpers. Free a heap page as soon as possible
if not required anymore.
And be extra careful with printf() because it always tries to allocate
a free heap page.
Fixes: 252be376 ("zipl/boot: fix potential heap overflow in stage2")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
RFC 7517 requires that the x and y coordinates of a ECC JSON Web Key
(JWK) are specified in its full size of a coordinate for the curve used.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Deleting an HSCI interface, the connected HiperSockets interface's name
and the connected Ethernet interface's name are extracted from "ip link
show". Currently the extracted names are directly used in "bridge -d link
show dev ifname" for further checking. If "iflink" and "ifindex" of an
interface are not matched, ip commands will print @ifXX appended to the
real interface's name. Thus, it will be failed if the interface's name
with the ending @ifXX is used in "bridge -d link show dev ifname" for
further checking.
To solve the problem, the ending @ifXX must be removed before the
interface name is used further.
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In the current code, after the function check_pnetids() and the function
verify_precon() are called, $? from each function is used twice
successively. It is used for the first time in the condition of the IF
statement, while for the second time as return code of the current
function. In bash, $? can be used to get the return code, but only for
the first time directly after the previous function is called.
Afterwards, $? will be reset to "0". Thus, the right return code can not
be get, if $? is used second time.
To solve the problem, using $? for the second time should be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Install libasan first, e.g. on Fedora 32:
dnf install -y libasan libasan-static.
To compile with address sanitizer, pass ASAN=1 to make.
AdressSanitizer helps to catch various memory bugs for which C/C++ is
infamous.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This fixes the following compiler errors when ASAN is enabled:
CC cmsfs-fuse/cmsfs-fuse.o
cmsfs-fuse.c: Assembler messages:
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:310: Error: operand out of range (0xffffffffffffff00 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:302: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffffffffffda0 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:302: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffffffffffda0 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:302: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffffffffffda0 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:302: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffffffffffda0 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
cmsfs-fuse.c:302: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffffffffffda0 is not between 0x0000000000000000 and 0x0000000000000fff)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When keys are generated concurrently in EKMF Web from multiple clients,
and the key labels use a sequence number tag, then the assignment logic
of the sequence number may cause a duplicate sequence number to be used,
because another key might have already been generated with the same
sequence number, since the next-to-use sequence number has been retrieved
from EKMF Web. This results in a HTTP response code of 409 and a -EEXIST
return code from ekmf_generate_key().
Instead of getting the last used sequence number from EKMFWeb, tell
EKMFWeb to automatically use the next available sequence number when
generating a key. When the sequence number label tag value is 'next'
then EKMFWeb will automatically assign the next available sequence number
to the label tag and increment the sequence number in an atomic way.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
If a memory chunk is added to mem_phys as well as mem_virt
in dfi_mem_chunk_add_vol() then an illegal memory access might occur
when accessing mem_chunk->data e.g. in dfi_elf_mem_chunk_read_fn()
because the data block pointed to by the data field is now being referenced
by two memory chunks, one in mem_phys and one in mem_virt. If it happens
that the memory chunk from mem_virt is freed in mem_unmap() then
the memory chunk in mem_phys still points to the common data block
which has been already freed. This leads to all sort of bad behavior
in dfi_elf_mem_chunk_read_fn() and other places where mem_chunk->data
might be accessed.
Fixes the following bug:
zgetdump: Unexpected end of file for "dump.all.elf"
And this was found by AddressSanitizer:
=================================================================
==81170==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x602000000570 at pc 0x00000101ac10 bp 0x03ffd897e250 sp 0x03ffd897e248
READ of size 8 at 0x602000000570 thread T0
#0 0x101ac0f in dfi_elf_mem_chunk_read_fn s390-tools/zdump/dfi_elf.c:27
#1 0x100d8a5 in mem_read s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:339
#2 0x100d8a5 in dfi_mem_phys_read s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:616
#3 0x100d8a5 in mem_chunk_map_read_fn s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:353
#4 0x100fd29 in mem_read s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:339
#5 0x100fd29 in dfi_mem_read s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:608
#6 0x1018e89 in os_info_get s390-tools/zdump/dfi_vmcoreinfo.c:65
#7 0x1018e89 in dfi_vmcoreinfo_init s390-tools/zdump/dfi_vmcoreinfo.c:86
#8 0x10175b3 in dfi_init s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:1215
#9 0x1006e71 in do_stdout s390-tools/zdump/zgetdump.c:161
#10 0x1006e71 in main s390-tools/zdump/zgetdump.c:180
#11 0x3ffb07abb89 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2bb89)
#12 0x1007e8d (s390-tools/zdump/zgetdump+0x1007e8d)
0x602000000570 is located 0 bytes inside of 8-byte region [0x602000000570,0x602000000578)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x3ffb0bc961b in free (/lib64/libasan.so.6+0xc961b)
#1 0x100d2d9 in mem_unmap s390-tools/zdump/dfi.c:1050
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x3ffb0bc9aa9 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.6+0xc9aa9)
#1 0x100a271 in zg_alloc s390-tools/zdump/zg.c:93
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free s390-tools/zdump/dfi_elf.c:27 in dfi_elf_mem_chunk_read_fn
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x100c0400000050: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x100c0400000060: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x100c0400000070: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x100c0400000080: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x100c0400000090: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
=>0x100c04000000a0: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa[fd]fa
0x100c04000000b0: fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fa
0x100c04000000c0: fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fa fa fa 04 fa
0x100c04000000d0: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x100c04000000e0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x100c04000000f0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==81170==ABORTING
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Verify the given ELF header before adding any memory chunks otherwise
a memory chunk might be added even if the given ELF header is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some Linux distributions always include a copy of all persistent device
configuration data when updating the initial RAM-disk. This makes
chzdev's persistent device configuration changes ineffective because
device configuration directives applied in the RAM-disk take precedence
over those stored in the root filesystem.
This patch introduces a new build-time switch which allows distributions
to specify that whenever there is a persistent device configuration
change, the RAM-disk is updated automatically.
This feature can be enabled by adding 'ZDEV_ALWAYS_UPDATE_INITRD=1' as
a zdev build option. Where, by default ZDEV_ALWAYS_UPDATE_INITRD is 0.
Co-developed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
After a master key change, it can happen that the AF_ALG setkey
operation returns EINVAL, although the key is valid. This is a
temporary situation and the operation will succeed, once the firmware
has completed some internal processing related with the master key
change. Delay 1 second and retry up to 10 times.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
If fdasd is used right after dasdfmt, it may fail with the following
error due to udev still processing events for the device:
```
fdasd error: IOCTL error: Error while rereading partition table.
```
Call dasd_reread_partition_table() with an increased retry value to
circumvent this issue.
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/103
Signed-off-by: Nikita Dubrovskii <nikita@linux.ibm.com>
[hoeppner@linux.ibm.com: Reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Extend zkey to allow to store a (dummy) LUKS2 passphrase together with a
secure key, for use with LUKS2 volumes. That way, when the repository is
backed up, or archived, also the passphrases of the associated LUKS2
volumes are backed up, or archived, and thus can not be forgotten.
This passphrase is then used in generated commands to format and open
the LUKS2 volumes.
Because of the use of secure keys to encrypt the volumes, the LUKS2
passphrase is of no or less relevance for security. It is therefore OK to
store the passphrase in clear text in the key repository, and also use
them in /etc/crypttab. Therefore, the passphrase could actually be a
trivial passphrase, or a dummy passphrase.
Note: Such a dummy passphrase is NOT considered a secret that needs to
be protected. If for a certain usage the passphrase is of relevance for
security, then the zkey dummy passphrase option must not be used to store
the passphrase.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
gcc's -Werror switch also enables -Werror=inline which leads to a compilation
failure due to inline warnings caused by GLIB macros. To fix it, disable
the conversion of inline warnings into errors.
In file included from buildroot/qemu-s390x/host/bin/../s390x-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include/glibconfig.h:9,
from buildroot/qemu-s390x/host/bin/../s390x-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gtypes.h:32,
from buildroot/qemu-s390x/host/bin/../s390x-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/galloca.h:32,
from buildroot/qemu-s390x/host/bin/../s390x-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib.h:30,
from pv/pv_hdr.c:10:
buildroot/qemu-s390x/build/s390-tools-2.15.1/genprotimg/src/utils/buffer.h: In function ‘pv_hdr_new’:
buildroot/qemu-s390x/host/bin/../s390x-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1028:49: error: inlining failed in call to ‘glib_autoptr_clear_Buffer’: call is unlikely and code size would grow [-Werror=inline]
1028 | #define _GLIB_AUTOPTR_CLEAR_FUNC_NAME(TypeName) glib_autoptr_clear_##TypeName
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Current heap size in stage2 is three pages long [0x6000-0x9000] but
get_zeroed_page() assumes it is one page more which might lead to
a heap overflow which will corrupt data located at 0x9000 (stage3
parameters). Calculate the heap size of a stage at run-time
by using the symbols provided by linker.
Furthermore, validate the given address in free_page() to stop illegal
memory accesses.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Prevent access to freed memory still pointed to by entry.
entry still points into load_page that has been released with free_page.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When some of the key properties are skipped due to null_values_only
being true or false, then the resulting EKMF tag list might be built
incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To remove a KMS property function kms_set_key_properties() can be
called with the property value set to NULL. Do not assert for non-NULL
property values.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
`-Winline` can cause problems with the cleanup functions defined by
glib. Therefore let's remove the cflag for now.
DEBUG: /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1031:43: error: inlining failed in call to 'glib_autoptr_cleanup_STACK_OF_X509_CRL.isra.0': call is unlikely and \
code size would grow [-Werror=inline]
DEBUG: 1031 | #define _GLIB_AUTOPTR_FUNC_NAME(TypeName) glib_autoptr_cleanup_##TypeName
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This should be no problem (if OpenSSL works correctly), because
`crls_download_cb` is only called out of the verification context of
OpenSSL. It's used to look up a CRL and therefore
X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert should always return a certificate
since X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert returns NULL only if an error
has occurred during the verification (see
https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.0/man3/X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert.html).
Fixes: 074de1e14e ("genprotimg: add host-key document verification support")
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add host-key document verification support to genprotimg. This ensures
that a host-key document is genuine and provided by IBM. For this the
user must provide the IBM Z signing key, the intermediate CA
certificate (signed by the root CA used) so a chain of trust starting
from the host-key document and ending in the root CA can be
established.
By default, genprotimg tries to download all revocation lists needed
by looking up in the corresponding certificate on how CRL information
can be obtained (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280#section-4.2.1.13
for details).
Acked-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A argument is required for the optional options 'ramdisk' and
'parmfile'.
Fixes: 65b9fc442c ("genprotimg: introduce new tool for the creation of PV images")
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add the -v short option for version information to the mk-s390image and
mk-pxelinux-ramfs. Adjust the Makefile accordingly to set the correct
s390-tools version during installation.
Acked-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use '--' for rm calls to distinguish between options and files. This
fixes, for example, the following error:
make[1]: Entering directory '/root/git/s390-tools/genprotimg/src'
rm -f *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov
rm: invalid option -- '.'
Try 'rm ./-.gcno' to remove the file '-.gcno'.
Try 'rm --help' for more information.
make[1]: *** [../../common.mak:369: clean_gcov] Error 1
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
chcpumf must be executed as root. A non-root user sees this error
message:
[tester@t35lp46 ~]$ chcpumf -m 1000
Error: /sys/module/kernel/parameters/cpum_sfb_size: Permission denied
[tester@t35lp46 ~]$
Enhance the error message and be clear about the root cause:
[tester@t35lp46 ~]$ chcpumf-new -m 1000
Error: Must run as root
[tester@t35lp46 ~]$
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Provide the status of the FC Endpoint Security information via the long
output of lsdasd for online Base and Alias devices.
New Output:
$ lsdasd -l c600
0.0.c600/dasdd/9412
status: n/f
type: ECKD
blksz: 512
size:
blocks:
extent_size: 1113
logical_capacity: 1113
space_allocated: 1113
use_diag: 0
readonly: 0
eer_enabled: 0
erplog: 0
hpf: 1
uid: IBM.750000000KMV11.c600.00
fc_security: Encryption
paths_installed: 38 39 3a 3b
paths_in_use: 38 39 3a 3b
paths_non_preferred:
paths_invalid_cabling:
paths_cuir_quiesced:
paths_invalid_hpf_characteristics:
paths_error_threshold_exceeded:
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Provide information for the DASD device attribute 'fc_security'.
The help output for this attribute can be queried like this:
chzdev dasd --help-attribute
The lszdev tool can be used to display the current state of the FC
Endpoint Security information:
lszdev dasd -a -c TYPE,ID,ATTR:fc_security,ATTRPATH:fc_security
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When many domains per card are available, then the results of the SCDMD
CHSC call may not fit into the output area, and a partial result is
returned. The further results must be retrieved with another CHSC call.
Fix the code to pass the correct next-domain to the subsequent CHSC call
of a partial response. Otherwise the same set of domains 1 to n are
retrieved again, resulting in an infinite loop, because this will always
produce a partial result.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Noticed on RHEL CoreOS that the CPI service failed to start with:
"Cannot access lock file: /var/lock/cpictl.lock"
This was a timing issue where /var was not created yet and the symlink
to /run/lock was not present. Add sysinit.target to fix this.
This fix has been tested with RHEL CoreOS.
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/82
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Sundararaman <psundara@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Modern systems have systemd manage system mount points like sysfs which
specify 'sysfs' as a keyword for the device as there is no device
associated with this special filesystem. However, any arbitrary string
could be specified here and the determination of the sysfs mount point
would fail in such a case.
To make sure that the mount point of the sysfs is still found when
mounted with a device keyword specified other than 'sysfs', check for
the filesystem type instead, which is more specific.
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/issues/91
Suggested-by: Mark Post <mpost@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a proper definition to the dasdfmt header file of the error()
function that lets the compiler check the format string against the
provided parameters.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
hsci is used to control and show HSCI (HiperSockets Converged Interfaces)
settings. A HiperSockets interface and an external network interface are
converged to an HSCI interface.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
==1005844== HEAP SUMMARY:
==1005844== in use at exit: 18,907 bytes in 14 blocks
==1005844== total heap usage: 82 allocs, 68 frees, 32,529 bytes allocated
==1005844==
==1005844== 136 (104 direct, 32 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 12 of 14
==1005844== at 0x483885A: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:760)
==1005844== by 0x48C950D: g_malloc0 (gmem.c:132)
==1005844== by 0x100EC41: pv_args_new (pv_args.c:364)
==1005844== by 0x100587F: main (genprotimg.c:122)
==1005844==
==1005844== LEAK SUMMARY:
==1005844== definitely lost: 104 bytes in 1 blocks
==1005844== indirectly lost: 32 bytes in 1 blocks
==1005844== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==1005844== still reachable: 18,771 bytes in 12 blocks
==1005844== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==1005844== Reachable blocks (those to which a pointer was found) are not shown.
==1005844== To see them, rerun with: --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all
==1005844==
==1005844== For lists of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -s
==1005844== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Abort compilation as soon as one of the recursive targets is failing.
Fixes: 65b9fc442c ("genprotimg: introduce new tool for the creation of PV images")
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Adding one to the pointer per block value results in a wrong
calculation of pointer block levels. When writing a file that
would result in about 454MB size, the code would calculate that
it needs a two level pointer directory but correct would be a three
level pointer directory. This causes an invalid filesystem state:
besides missing all the records of one top level pointer directory
entry, it would also record a higher record number in the FST than
what is present in the pointer blocks.
Note that this bug only hits when the file is about 454MB and the write
is stopped (means the file is closed) - if file writing continues the
problem doesn't happen because at some point in time cmsfs-fuse would
switch to three levels of pointer blocks anyways as the file grows.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When specifying an incorrect program option, dasdfmt segfaults as the
format string for the corresponding error message has no parameter.
Add the missing parameter to fix this.
Fixes: 732b3dddab ("dasdfmt: Replace ERRMSG_EXIT macro with an error handling function")
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
util_sys_get_dev_addr() returns the device address for a given blockdevice.
This does not work for partitions but some tools rely on the ability to get
the device address for partitions.
Add code that first determines the base device for a partition.
Fixes: 6014d07cb1 ("dasdview/libdasd/zipl: Use util_sys_get_dev_addr() instead of u2s_getbusid()")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some operations are only possible on base devices not on partitions.
Add functions to determine if a given device is a partition or a base
device and to get the base device to a given partition.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When using zgetdump on a multi-volume device dump, the sysfs path to
determine the device node is incomplete, resulting in the following
error:
$ zgetdump -i /dev/dasdb1
zgetdump: Could not open "/sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.9300/dasdb/dev" (No
such file or directory)
A simple fix would be to add the missing "block" part in the sysfs path.
However, the logic still assumes sysfs links like "block:" that have
been deprecated a decade ago and are no longer present on modern
systems anyway.
Therefore, the logic can greatly be improved. Create a separate function
to determine whether a device is online, remove the logic for "block:"
entries, and use libutil functions to reduce the complexity even further.
Fixes: 70a79fab3c ("zgetdump: Avoid using PATH_MAX")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In the process of switching to glibc defined error functions it becomes
apparent that self-defined error functions that do special things are
not in line with the output of the glibc functions.
To address this, set the prog_name variable to the last component of the
program name (stored in argv[0]) and guarantee a uniform error output.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In check_track_format() the base error message is the same for all cases
but has different additional content depending on which mode dasdfmt is
running.
Currently the message is compiled by using different outputs. To make it
a little bit cleaner and for a better error message handling, construct
the message string completely before passing it to the error() function
for output.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The ERRMSG_EXIT macro is a bit clunky in its usage and a change is
necessary in order to free memory in error cases.
Create a new function error() that takes only a format string and adds
all other relevant information by itself. This function frees memory
before terminating the program with the EXIT_FAILURE exit code.
This simplifies the error handling for pretty much all calls and makes
the code a bit cleaner.
While at it, the defines EXIT_MISUSE and EXIT_BUSY don't provide any
value. Neither are they documented nor are these standardized. Also, a
parent process is mostly interessted in success or failure only anyway.
Replace these by using only EXIT_FAILURE in the error() function.
Also, change multiline output to a combination of warnx and error to
have a uniformed output. So this:
WARNING: Device is formatted with a different blocksize (4096).
Use --mode=full to perform a clean format.
becomes this:
dasdfmt: WARNING: Device is formatted with a different blocksize (4096).
dasdfmt: Use --mode=full to perform a clean format.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When calling dasdfmt on device node symlinks like
/dev/disk/by-id/ccw-0X9300, dasdfmt fails with "dasdfmt: the ioctl to get
the blocksize of the device failed (Bad file descriptor)"
This is because before the actual formatting process starts, the disk
will be disabled calling the BIODASDDISABLE ioctl, resulting in the
removal of the symlink. Trying to open this file later in the process to
retrieve e.g. blocksize information results in the mentioned error, as
the file doesn't exist any longer.
This incorrect behaviour was introduced with commit 8826028bdc
("dasdfmt: Use libdasd provided ioctl functions") at which the use of a
globally available file descriptor was omitted. Instead, the ioctl
library functions require a device node to be passed as a function
parameter and will open a file descriptor themselves.
So, before that change, the global file descriptor was always valid even
when the file was removed.
In order to fix this without modifying the behaviour of libdasd,
introduce the two global variables dev_node and dev_path. dev_path is
the original device path entered by the user. dev_node on the other hand
is the reliable device node under /dev/block/ using the major and minor
numbers and is determined in get_device_name().
The dev_path is used for message output only and the dev_node variable
is used for the actual disk operations.
As these two variables are global, the device parameters for several
functions are removed to make the code a bit cleaner.
Fixes: 8826028bdc ("dasdfmt: Use libdasd provided ioctl functions")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The global program options (and other actually globally used
information) are currently passed through via function parameter
whenever this information is needed. However, in reality, this
information is used almost everywhere across the program.
Make this information globally available and get rid of all the
unnecessary function parameters for dasdfmt_info_t. This makes the code
a little bit cleaner and more readable. Also, rename the global struct
to a more suitable name.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
dasdfmt_format() does nothing but calling process_tracks() with the same
parameters. Get rid of it, call process_tracks() directly, and avoid
confusion.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Since commit 75e3afb6a0 ("libdasd: Move get_host_access_count() to
libdasd") dasd_get_host_access_count() reports always 0 as the check for
unsuccessful execution of util_sys_get_dev_addr() is incorrect.
Fix the behaviour by turning the check around.
Fixes: 75e3afb6a0 ("libdasd: Move get_host_access_count() to libdasd")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zkey-ekmfweb.so requires libekmfweb.so. If libekmfweb.so can not be built
due to missing build requirements, then zkey-ekmfweb.so can't be built
either.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Building zkey-ekmfweb.so will also trigger to build libekmfweb.so,
which requires OpenSSL. So, skip zkey-ekmfweb.so if HAVE_OPENSSL=0.
zkey-cryptsetup also has a dependency on OpenSSL, so skip it also
if HAVE_OPENSSL=0
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
chcpumf does not print out version (option -v) or help text
(option -h) when the CPU Measurement Sampling facility is not
installed. This was different up to and including release 4.10.
Fix this and hounour option -v and option -h even when
the sampling facility is not installed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
lszcrypt now shows a card/queue which is in 'deconfigured' state as
'deconfig' in the STATE column (verbose and non verbose mode).
chzcrypt became two new options: --config-on and --config-off to
switch one or more card devices to 'configured' or 'deconfigured'
state.
Both applications are able to handle older kernels which do now
provide the config sysfs attribute required for this new feature.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for the "clear" sysfs attribute for nvme re-IPL,
if available. This attribute allows to control whether the memory should
be cleared on re-IPL.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
During using of ziorep_utilization utility for generating of CSV format output,
there is one extra comma added after Bus-ID column in virtual adapter report
for each line. This creates one extra column with empty content for each
line. As a result in CSV viewer programs 'qdio utilization max %' column has
no content, all subsequent columns have shifted content from previous
column and the last column has no header. Avoid this situation by deleting
of extra comma.
Before patch application typical line of virtual adapter report looks like:
2020-05-14 13:55:43,0,60,0.0.1906,,0.000000,0.782567,0,0,0.0,321.8,1,1251
After patch application typical line of virtual adapter report looks like:
2020-05-14 13:55:43,0,60,0.0.1906,0.000000,0.782567,0,0,0.0,321.8,1,1251
Signed-off-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Import existing keys that are stored in EKMF Web into the zkey repository.
The keys are imported including their associated information, such as
textual description, volumes, sector size, etc.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add the possibility to list keys stored in EKMF Web that are eligible to
be used with zkey. The list of keys can be filtered by name, label,
associated volumes, state and export-ability.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a key is removed from the zkey repository, the state of the key in
EKMF web can optionally be changed. Keys are usually not removed in EKMF
Web, but the state of the keys are changed to e.g. DEACTIVATED.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add functions to get and set key properties (i.e. custom tags) of
keys stored in EKMF Web. The key properties are set when the information
associated with a key in the zkey repository is changed, e.g. using the
'zkey change' command.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Generate and import volume encryption keys of type CCA-AESCIPHER in
EKMF Web and import them int the zkey repository. Additional information
can be associated with the keys, such as a textual description, volumes
encrypted with the key, sector size of the volumes, etc. This is
also stored in EKMF Web with the keys as custom tags.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To register the zkey client with EKMF Web, the X.509 certificate
generated with the identity key is sent to EKMF Web, and an identity
key object is generated in EKMF Web with the public key from the
certificate. This identity key is then used to control the export of
keys stored in EKMF Web, and to verify the cryptographically signed
requests sent by the plugin.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To identify the zkey client with EKMF Web, an X.509 certificate must be
generated using the identity key, and must be made known to EKMF Web.
Either a self signed certificate can be generated, or a certificate
signing request (CSR) that is then passed to a certificate authority
(CA) to have a certificate issued.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The identity key of the plugin is a secure key. When the APKA master key
of the associated APQNs is changed, the identity key must be re-enciphered
under the new master key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To identify the zkey client with EKMF Web, the plugin generates a secure
ECC or RSA identity key, and stores it in its configuration directory.
This key is then used to cryptographically sign requests sent to EKMF Web.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Retrieve several settings from EKMF Web after the connection to
EKMF Web has been configured. This includes the EKMF Web server's
public key, which is user later on to verify cryptographically signed
responses. Also the key templates used by EKMF Web to generate keys
for zkey are retrieved, and it is checked if the require feature
'Pervasive Encryption' is available.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To perform operations in EKMF Web, the user must log in with a EKMF Web
user id and a time based one time passcode. The passcode can be obtained
by the user from the EKMF Web user interface, after logging in into EKMF
Web. That way a two factor authentication is performed. The plugin passes
the passcode to EKMF Web retrieves a bearer token from EKMF Web which it
then uses on subsequent requests to authenticate with EKMF Web. Such a
bearer token is valid for several minutes, thus no re-login is required
for zkey commands run during that time.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow the user to configure the connection to the EKMF Web server
using the 'zkey kms configure' command. The communication is based
on a RESTful API via HTTPS. Besides the URL of the EKMF Web server,
other TLS related settings can be configured.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The EKMF Web plugin requires APQNs of one or multiple IBM cryptographic
adapters in CCA coprocessor mode to operate. It makes use of secure
RSA and ECC keys, and thus requires the APKA master keys of the CCA APQNs
to be set.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support to integrate the external key management system EKMF Web
(IBM Enterprise Key Management Foundation - Web Edition) into zkey by
providing a zkey KMS plugin for EKMF Web. The plugin communicates
with EKMF Web using libekmfweb via a RESTful API.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The C-XLATE flag determines if the secure key can be used with the
CCA Cipher Text Translate2 verb. Cipher Text Translate2 deciphers
encrypted data under one key and re-enciphers it under another key
without having the data appear in the clear outside the cryptographic
coprocessor. Since this is not a security risk, the check can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Retrieve EKMF Web settings such as the template names used by
EKMF Web for generating identity keys, as well as volume encryption
keys (XTS and non-XTS). Also check that the EKMF Web server has the
required 'Pervasive Encryption' feature installed.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To perform operations in EKMF Web, the user must log in with a EKMF Web
user id and a time based one time passcode. The passcode can be obtained
by the user from the EKMF Web user interface, after logging in into EKMF
Web. That way a two factor authentication is performed. The client passes
the passcode to EKMF Web retrieves a bearer token from EKMF Web which it
then uses on subsequent requests to authenticate with EKMF Web. Such a
bearer token is valid for several minutes, thus no re-login is required
for zkey commands run during that time.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to add, change and delete custom tags of a key. Custom tags
can be used store any kind of textual information with a key. Tags
have a name and a value.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
EKMF Web maintains a key state for each key. Keys can be in state
PRE-ACTIVATION, ACTIVE, DEACTIVATED, COMPROMISED, DESTROYED, and
DESTROYED-COMPROMISED. Key states can be changed as defined in NIST
Special Publication 800-57 Part 1.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to request EKMF Web to generate a new key in its repository.
The newly generated key is generated based on the key template used.
Also, custom properties can be specified that are stored together with
the key, as well as export control information defining who is allowed
to request an export of the key later on.
Besides generating new random keys in EKMF Web, you can also register
the client's public identity key with EKMF Web by generating a new
identity key using an X.509 certificate containing the client's public
key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Retrieve information about keys managed by EKMF Web, such as the
key algorithm, the key size and type. Additional, the key's tags
are retrieved. Label tags are used to build the label name of a key.
Custom tags can be used to store any kind of textual data together with
a key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Key templates are used by EKMF Web to generate new keys. The template
specifies the key algorithm, the key size, and type (e.g. CCA DATA or
CIPHER). It also determines how a newly generated key is named through
a key label template containing label tags.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To retrieve a secure key from EKMF Web, a Elliptic-curve Diffie-Hellman
(EC-DH) protocol is used to securely transport the key, without revealing
the key to be transported in clear. The key to be transported remains
encrypted all the time, either encrypted with the master key of the
cryptographic adapter on the source or target side, or with a transport
key, that is derived using the EC-DH key agreement protocol. The transport
key is also a secure key, itself encrypted with the master key of the
cryptographic adapters on both sides.
To generate the transport key, each side generates a new secure ECC
session key with its cryptographic adapter. This session keys are then
used with EC-DH to derive the secure transport key. The secure key to
be transported is then exported by EKMF Web under the transport key, is
sent to the client, and is then imported using the transport key.
The key retrieval request is signed using the identity key of the client.
EKMF Web knows the public key of the client's identity key through a one
time registration process, and can therefore verify the signature with
the client's public key. The response is also signed by the EKMF Web
server's identity key, and the client can verify the signature with the
server's public key that it retrieved once during registration.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To identify the client with EKMF Web, an X.509 certificate must be
generated using the identity key, and must be made known to EKMF Web.
Either a self signed certificate can be generated, or a certificate
signing request (CSR) that is then passed to a certificate authority
(CA) to have a certificate issued. The certificate is then used to
register the client with EKMF Web, so that EKMF Web knows the public
part of the client's identity key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The identity key of the client is a secure key enciphered with the
master key of a cryptographic adapter (APQN). When the master key of
the used APQNs is changed, the identity key must be re-enciphered
under the new master key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To identify the client with EKMF Web, the client generates a secure
ECC or RSA identity key. This identity key is then used to
cryptographically sign certain requests sent to EKMF Web.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When login in with EKMF Web, a bearer token is retrieved from EKMF Web
which is then used on subsequent requests to authenticate with EKMF Web.
Such a bearer token is valid for several minutes, thus no re-login is
required during that time. The bearer token contains a JSON Web Token
(JWT, see RFC7519).
Allow to check such a token if it is still valid, or already expired.
That way a client application can check the token before issuing the next
request, and re-login if needed.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The EKMFWeb client library provides functions to communicate
with an EKMF Web server via REST calls over HTTPS. EKMF Web stands
for IBM Enterprise Key Management Foundation - Web Edition and is
used to manage keys in an enterprise.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to refresh or update a KMS-bound key in the repository.
The secure key is re-imported from the KMS, and optionally also
its properties are updates from the KMS.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to import keys that exist in a key management system into the
repository. The key together with its properties is imported.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow to list the keys managed by a key management system. The keys
are displayed together with the key properties stored in the KMS.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When removing a KMS-bound key from the local repository, call the
KMS plugin and let it perform an action in the KMS. Usually keys are
not removed from key management systems, instead the key state is
changed to non-active or similar.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When key properties are changed with the 'change' command, also update
the key properties in the KMS, if the key is bound to a KMS. Do not
allow to change the associated APQNs for KMS bound keys. KMS bound keys
inherit the APQNs from the KMS plugin.
When a key is renamed in the repository, also update the key name
property in the KMS if the key is KMS bound.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Do not allow to convert a KMS bound key. The key type of a KMS
bound key is determined by what the KMS plugin supports, thus it
can not be converted.
Do only allow to copy a KMS bound key, if the '--local' option is
specified. The result of the copy is a local key, that is not bound
to a KMS.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a repository that is bound to a key management system, the
keys are generated by the key management system by default. To
generate a local key, add option '--local'.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add the following sub-commands for key management system plugin
handling:
- configure: Configure a KMS plugin
- reencipher: Re-encipher secure keys used by a KMS plugin
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some commands requires additional options that are to be determined
by the KMS plugin. Add support to let the KMS plugin provide an
option vector per command, and add the options to the already existing
command options.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add command 'kms' and the following sub-commands of it to handle
key management system plugin binding and unbinding:
- plugins: List available/configured KMS plugins
- bind: Binds a KMS plugin to the repository
- unbind: Unbinds a KMS plugin from the repository
- info: Displays information about the currently bound KMS plugin
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To support keys that are bound to a key management system (via a KMS
plugin) add new key properties that reflect this. Display if a key is
bound to a KMS with the 'zkey list' and 'zkey validate' commands.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support to integrate external key management systems into zkey
by using a plugin concept. Add helper functions to load, bind, and
unbind a key management system plugin.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for sub-commands to zkey. Sub-commands allow to group a
set of commands within a sub command.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add the -fPIC option when building the libutil objects to generate
position-independent code, and allow them to be used in dynamically
loaded shared libraries.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add description for coordinated read access to man page as well as some
editorial changes after ID review.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For data consistency it is essential that datasets are not modified by
z/OS applications during zdsfs access. This is currently ensured by
manually setting the device offline in z/OS before mounting it in Linux.
This patch improves the usability and data security by making this manual
step obsolete.
Before opening a dataset zdsfs will obtain an ENQ to mark it as in use for
z/OS and release the ENQ when closing the dataset.
A timer is set up that pings the z/OSMF REST services with the ENQ to
prevent it from a timeout after 10 minutes.
The behavior of zdsfs can be configured in a new config file or with new
command line options.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add library functions that allow to communicate with z/OSMF REST services
using libcurl.
Following three functions are added:
lzds_rest_get_enq()
to obtain an ENQ that will mark a dataset as in use to z/OS until
it is released again
lzds_rest_release_enq()
to release an ENQ and mark a dataset as no longer in use to z/OS
lzds_rest_ping()
to ping a z/OSMF REST server to check if it accessible
or to refresh an ENQ and prevent it from a timeout after 10 minutes
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Stage 3 flags is a 64bit integer but function add_ipl_program
used a 32bit integer instead. Due to this bug
STAGE3_FLAG_SCSI and STAGE3_FLAG_KDUMP were not correctly set.
Fixes: 412d3e8c ("zipl: consolidate stage3_params structs and stage3 flags")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
libpfm does not yet include counters introduced with z15 in a release.
cpacfstatsd now implements its own counter logic to become independent
of the slow release cycles of libpfm.
Reviewd-By: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewd-By: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
+ remove outdated comment that the revocation list checking is not implemented
+ improve usage example
Reviewed-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
We cannot rely on what $SHELL says as it describes what the users
default shell is and not which kind of shell /bin/sh is. So instead of
checking the environment variable $SHELL, we can test whether the
environment variable $BASH is set. If this is the case, we can be
pretty sure that the script is executed by the bash shell.
This fixes the error on Ubuntu 20.04:
./check_hostkeydoc se-certs/host-key.crt se-certs/ibm-z-host-key-signing.crt -c se-certs/DigiCertCA.crt -r se-certs/ibm-z-host-key.crl
./check_hostkeydoc: 42: set: Illegal option -o pipefail
Reviewed-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Set the counter name for z15 counter numbered 265. It is either named
DFLT_CCERROR or DFLT_CCFINISH, depending on the linux version. The
counter was renamed from CCERROR to CCFINISH in linux version 5.8.
Check for existence of file /sys/devices/cpum_cf/events/DLFT_CCERROR.
f this file exists the counter is named DFLT_CCERROR else
DFLT_CCFINISH (only for z15), other machines do not have this counter.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Modern distributions do not provide the symlink /sbin/udevadm any more.
Use /usr/bin/udevadm instead for the example init script / systemd units.
Note that those are meant for example purpose and would need to be adjusted
by distributions, so no extra effort is taken to determine the actual
location of udevadm.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When udevadm is going to be used, try to locate it
in $PATH and if it fails, try to locate it in well-known
binary paths.
Signed-off-by: Guevenc Guelce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Commit 86856f98db ("zipl: Make use of __noreturn macro") moved the
'noreturn' attribute from declaration to definition. With this the
compiler can no longer optimize when the function is called in a
separate source file. Move the attribute back to the declaration
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Function util_opt_init() build the option string for getopt_long().
If a command has been set via util_opt_set_command(), then util_opt_init()
must honor that command and only add those options that match the command,
or are command independent.
That way the same option can be used in different commands with different
flags and different argument settings. E.g. for command 'a' option '-x'
might require an argument, for command 'b' the same option '-x' might not
require an argument.
The behavior of util_opt_init() is unchanged if no command is set, and
also if different commands use the same option, but with the same flags
and argument settings. Currently only the zkey tools set a command, but
use unique options per command.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Remove obsolete and unused constants for zcore memory
character devices '/sys/kernel/debug/zcore/mem' and
'/sys/kernel/debug/zcore/memmap'.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Fix that a misleading BLS error message is printed in any case for missing
files.
The scan_check code in zipl already does proper error handling for missing
file. Remove the duplicated error handling from scan_check_bls and just use
the function to update the file with the target path if needed.
To indicate the intention of this function also rename it.
Fixes: #84
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tuan Hoang <tmhoang@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When vmcp fails to execute a CP command with both error conditions
- response buffer is too small
- CP command failed
then the vmcp program exits with 'response buffer too small' indication.
However, an exit code indicating 'CP command failed' would be more
important in this case.
So change the vmcp exit code and return 'CP command failed' for above
error scenario.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
z15 architecture supports counters for ECC operations. We now add and evaluate
these counters on supported architectures. If ECC counters are not supported,
we simply print "unsupported" for ECC counter values.
Manpages adapted accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <juergen.christ@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Hard-coding udevadm's location isn't robust enough - for instance,
Ubuntu 20.04 moved it to /usr/bin.
First see if we can reach it through $PATH, then fall back to hard-coded
locations that we know about.
Also when finally falling back to udevsettle, check that it exists.
Otherwise we end up throwing tons of "No such file or directory" error
messages at the user.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Rewrite lscpumf and chcpumf in C. The previous version
habe been written in perl which require a lot of instructure.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Copying the SCSI scheme wasn't good enough due to how major/minor
numbers are assigned by the blkext driver. We now query the relevant
information via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This attribute is a no-op and never provided the described functionality.
It will be removed in the 5.7 kernel release with
commit 5f4019a80839 ("s390/qeth: remove fake_broadcast attribute").
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Support is added to lsreipl to detect the nvme reipl type and list the
appropriate parameters.
Support is added to chreipl to specify and populate sysfs reipl entries
with nvme device targets.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The genprotimg tool doesn't yet contain code to verify IBM Secure Execution
host key documents. The sample script check_hostkeydoc outlines the steps
that need to be followed by users to verify a host key before it should
be used with genprotimg to build secure Linux images.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Printing the number zero (e.g. printf("%u", 0)) currently only gives you
an empty string. This is because the while-do loop to map the number to a
string is only entered when the value is 'true', i.e. non-zero. Fix this
by using do-while instead.
Fixes: 6fe9e6c ("zipl/libc: Introduce vsnprintf")
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
nvme devices use the same on-disk bootmap as scsi devices. When the target
device is nvme (using the blkext driver) we simply treat it as scsi.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Let's assume the original `command_line` is 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa' and
`cextra` is ' =blub'. With the old code this would result in the
following new command line:
'blubaaaaaaaaaaaaa' instead of the expected result 'blub\0aaaaaaaaaaaa'
Let's fix this by setting the NULL-termination for the new command
line. While at it, use the `command_line` variable instead of casting
an address.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The inserted blank must also be taken into account for the calculation
of `cmdline_len`. In general it's only possible to insert a blank if
the command line length is not already the maximum.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
`src` parameter for `memcpy` is set to `cextra + begin` but the offset
begin is not taken into account for the calculation of the length that
should be copied.
Fix this by increment the cextra pointer for each skipped whitespace
of the extra parameter.
While at it, rename `end` variable to `cmdline_len`, `command_line`
variable to `cmdline`, remove useless void pointer cast, and use
strlen instead of a while loop to determine the cmdline string length.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
1. `begin` is used as array index and should therefore never be greater
than COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1. Therefore let's fix the while condition.
2. `length` describes the string length and should therefore also never
be greater than COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1.
The 1. off-by-two error can lead to a out-of-bounds read and the 2.
to a buffer overflow.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This fixes an error when genprotimg is compiled with clang and the
sanitizers address and undefined behaviour enabled.
pv/pv_ipib.c:47:33: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x62100000a100 for type 'IplParameterBlock' (aka 'struct ipl_parameter_block'), which requires 4096 byte alignment
0x62100000a100: note: pointer points here
01 00 00 45 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior pv/pv_ipib.c:47:33 in
This change should be no problem as genprotimg is the only user.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use STAGE2_ENTRY and PSW_LOAD instead of hard-coded values. While at
it, also move the libc.h to the top in tape2dump.c.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
While at it, rename PSW_SHORT_ADDR_MASK and PSW_ADDRESS_MASK to
PSW32_ADDR_MASK. As a side effect this removes the zipl.h dependency
of the boot loaders. While at it,
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use C pre-processor for linker script generation and refactor some
constants. This allows the usage of the constants in our "linker
scripts" `*.lds.S` (actually, these are assembler files, so we can
make us of the C pre-processor and its capabilities).
While at it, enforce the described memory layout in the generated
linker script.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move COMMAND_LINE_EXTRA to `boot/loaders_layout.h` so it can be reused
by `menu.c`and `stage3.c`. Additionally, reuse COMMAND_LINE_SIZE from
`linux_layout.h` in `menu.c`.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce a struct definition for the stage3 parameters used by
stage3.c. This makes it easier to maintain the stage3 linker script
and it allows us to consolidate the stage3_params structs defined in
`stage3.h` and `include/boot.h` as well as the stage3 flag macros.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This allows the usage of stage3.h in files where other libc
implementations than our minimal libc is used, e.g. glibc.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This fixes cpuplugd.h:157:12: warning: redundant redeclaration of ‘debug’ [-Wredundant-decls]
157 | extern int debug; /* is verbose specified? */
| ^~~~~
cpuplugd.h:155:12: note: previous declaration of ‘debug’ was here
155 | extern int debug;
| ^~~~~
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In case secure boot is enabled but no components in the IPL report
are found it ends up in an endless loop in the component verification.
To prevent this check if components are found and exit if not.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The lowcore parmblock pointer is not valid in every case. For example
it is invalid for CCW type IPL.
To have an indication if the pointer is valid do a diag308 to store the
parmblock and check if secure boot is enabled.
If it is enabled the lowcore pointer is valid and the ipl report that is
needed for secure boot can be found right behind the ipl parmblock.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Variable names are case sensitive in Makefiles, therefore fix the typo
in the variable reference.
Fixes: 2d600570df ("genprotimg: boot: use C pre-processor for linker script generation")
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This fixes the false positive
CC zipl/src/misc.o
misc.c: In function ‘misc_temp_dev’:
misc.c:313:27: warning: ‘%04d’ directive writing between 4 and 11 bytes into a region of size 5 [-Wformat-overflow=]
sprintf(filename, "zipl%04d", retry);
^~~~
misc.c:313:22: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483648, 999]
sprintf(filename, "zipl%04d", retry);
^~~~~~~~~~
misc.c:313:4: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 9 and 16 bytes into a destination of size 9
sprintf(filename, "zipl%04d", retry);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
While at it, add an assertion that protects against a format-overflow,
e.g. if TEMP_DEV_MAX_RETRIES changes.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some drivers provide per-queue IRQ coalescing information, collect it.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's state
like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the PVMs are
mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV), which provides
an API, so KVM and the PV can request management actions.
PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access while
running. They switch from a normal operation into protected mode, so
we can still use the standard boot process to load an encrypted image
and then move it into protected mode.
This commit adds the tool 'genprotimg'. It takes a kernel, key files,
optionally an initrd, optionally a file with the kernel command line,
and it generates a single, loadable image file. The image consists of
a concatenation of a plain text boot loader, the encrypted components
for kernel, initrd, and cmdline, and the integrity-protected PV
header, containing metadata necessary for running the guest in PV
mode.
It's possible to use this image file as a kernel for zipl or for a
direct kernel boot using QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The pod2usage function from module Pod::Usage always emits this warning
when the module is loaded, even if the funtion is not invoked at all:
The script_run feature is experimental in regex;
marked by <-- HERE in m/(*script_run: <-- HERE ^ .* $ )/
at (eval 14) line 2.
To avoid this warning every time the cpumf_helper script is invoked,
do not use function pod2usage. The use of this function has no
benefit. cpumf_helper is invoked under the covers from lscpumf and
chcpumf, so it is sufficient to print the help text in case a wrong
parameter has been supplied.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
`linux/asm/types.h` also defines the struct `__vector128` so in order
to avoid definition conflicts add the macro guard _S390_TYPES_H, which
is defined in `linux/asm/types`. `linux/asm/types.h` is included by
glib2, which is used by the PV tooling.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add IBM Z15 extended counter definition file to Makefile
DATA_FILES list.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Format and print HBA FC Endpoint Security trace records with a record ID
of ZFCP_DBF_HBA_FCES (5). Align output to the one of FSF response trace
records for readability. Note that the FSF protocol status is most likely
FSF_PROT_GOOD (0x00000001).
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support to report Fibre Channel (FC) Endpoint Security
related information for zfcp-host and zfcp-lun devices.
Allow to query (lszdev) and provide help for (chzdev) the FC Endpoint
Security capability of a FCP device (zfcp-host). Provide this
information by defining the FCP device attribute fc_security in zdev
zfcp-host.
Allow to query (lszdev) and provide help for (chzdev) the FC Endpoint
Security in use on a connection between a FCP device and a FC remote
port. Provide this information by introducing a virtual zdev zfcp-lun
attribute fc_security. It returns the fc_security attribute value of
the zfcp port object representing the FC remote port used to access the
LUN.
This approach allows users of lszdev to easily query the FC Endpoint
Security in use on the connections to one or more FCP LUNs. It also
does not require the effort to introduce a zfcp-port device type in
zdev.
The fc_security attribute help for both zfcp-host and zfcp-lun can be
queried for example as follows:
chzdev zfcp --help-attribute
The fc_security attribute values and path of all active zfcp devices
can be queried for example as follows:
lszdev zfcp -a -c TYPE,ID,ATTR:fc_security,ATTRPATH:fc_security
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
As preparation for a following commit reorder the path logic in function
zfcp_lun_st_get_active_attrib_path(). This then allows to handle
subsequent special cases more easily. Additionally it also enhances the
readability of the expression.
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for defining read-only attributes in the chzdev/lszdev
tools. These attributes can be used to provide online documentation
for specific attributes via the --help-attribute and --list-attributes
tool functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for the placement of the stage3b loader at other addresses
than 0xa000. For this add a position independent relocator that first
copies the original stage3b code to the memory location 0xa000 and
then starts it.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use C pre-processor for linker script generation. This allows the
usage of constants in our "linker scripts" `*.lds.S` (actually, these
are assembler files, so we can make us of the C pre-processor and its
capabilities).
Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a boot loader for protected virtualization (PV) that can be
combined with a kernel/initrd/parmfile to form a single bootable file.
This file must be constructed in a way that it can be used (1) for a
QEMU direct kernel boot and (2) it can be zipl'ed by the normal,
unmodified zipl program.
This new boot loader consists of two parts:
1. stage3a boot loader (cleartext), this loader is responsible for
the transition into the protected mode by doing diag308 subcode 8
and 10 calls.
2. stage3b boot loader (encrypted), this loader is very similar to the
normal zipl stage3 boot loader. It will be loaded by the Ultravisor
after the successful transition into protected mode. Like the zipl
stage3 boot loader it moves the kernel and patches in the values
for initrd and parmline.
The requirements for (1) and (2) result in the following constraints:
1. It must be possible to place stage3a and stage3b at a location >=
0x10000 because the zipl stage3 loader zeroes out everything at
addresses lower than 0x10000 of the image.
2. As the stage3 loader of zipl assumes that the passed kernel image
looks like a normal kernel image, the zipl stage3 loader modifies the
content at the memory area 0x10400 - 0x10800, therefore we leave this
area unused in our stage3a loader.
3. The default entry address used by the zipl stage3 loader is 0x10000
so we add a simple branch to 0x11000 at 0x10000 so the zipl stage3
loader can modify the area 0x10400 - 0x10800 without affecting the
stage3a loader.
The stage3b loader is linked at address 0x9000, therefore it will not
work at another address. The relocation support for the stage3b
loader, so that it can be placed at addresses != 0x9000, is added in
the next patch. This loader with relocation support has the name
'stage3b_reloc'.
The memory layout of the single bootable file looks like:
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|Start |End |Use |
+=======================+===========+========================+
|0 |0x7 |Short PSW, starting |
| | |instruction at 0x11000 |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|0x10000 |0x10012 |Branch to 0x11000 |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|0x10013 |0x10fff |Left intentionally |
| | |unused |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|0x11000 |0x12fff |Stage3a |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|0x13000 |0x13fff |IPIB used as argument |
| | |for the diag308 call |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|0x14000 |0x1[45]fff |UV header used for the |
| | |diag308 call (size can |
| | |be either 1 or 2 pages) |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED_ADDR | |Encrypted Kernel |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED_ADDR | |Encrypted Cmdline |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED_ADDR | |Encrypted Initrd |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
|NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED_ADDR | |Encrypted Stage3b_reloc |
+-----------------------+-----------+------------------------+
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Consolidate `ALIGN, __ALIGN_MASK, ARRAY_SIZE` macros and add them to
lib/zt_common.h. While at it, adapt coding style.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for new deflate counters:
- Counter 247: cycles CPU spent obtaining access to Deflate unit
- Counter 252: cycles CPU is using Deflate unit
- Counter 264: Increments by one for every DEFLATE CONVERSION CALL
instruction executed.
- Counter 265: Increments by one for every DEFLATE CONVERSION CALL
instruction executed that ended in Condition Codes
0, 1 or 2.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add `sclp_print_ascii` function that can be used to print output on
the SCLP ASCII console. This would increase the size of the
loaders (e.g. eckd2.bin and fba2.bin) and therefore might break the
compilation. In order to avoid that add a macro 'ENABLE_SCLP_ASCII'
which must be defined by the users of the `sclp_print_ascii` function.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This allows the reuse of the code later in sclp.c. While at it, also
declare @source parameter of `ebcdic_to_ascii` function as `const` and
rename all `ebc_` function name prefixes into `ebcdic_`. Move
conversion tables to separate file so it only gets linked into loaders
that need it.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Errors fixed:
../../include/boot/s390.h: In function '__stfle_asm':
../../include/boot/s390.h:424:41: error: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'int' may change the sign of the result [-Werror=sign-conversion]
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = size - 1;
../../include/boot/s390.h: In function 'stfle':
../../include/boot/s390.h:453:31: error: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'int' may change the sign of the result [-Werror=sign-conversion]
nr = MIN((nr + 1) * 8, size * 8UL);
../../include/boot/s390.h: In function 'diag308':
../../include/boot/s390.h:296:9: error: conversion from 'long unsigned int' to 'int' may change value [-Werror=conversion]
return _rc;
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Now that we made sure that s390.h can be used with our minimal libc
implementation and glibc move s390.h to `include/boot/s390.h`. While
at it, make sure that s390.h is assembler compatible as it will be
used later in the PV boot loader and include s390.h in ipl.h as
PAGE_SIZE is used there.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This allows the use of s390.h in combination with other libc
implementations than our minimal libc, e.g. with glibc.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Rename `inline` macro into `__always_inline` so one can differentiate
between the macro and the C keyword. While at it, undefine the
previous `__always_inline` macro so s390.h can be used in combination
with glibc.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move the loaders (stage2/stage3) layout values to
`include/boot/loaders_layout.h` and use the `_AC` macro for the
constants. This allows the reuse of the definitions, e.g. in assembler
files, and later for the creation of linker scripts.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use STAGE3_ENTRY for STAGE3_LOAD_ADDRESS as they have the same value
and this makes it more clear that the load address of stage3 is also
its entry point.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use the constants defined in `linux_layout.h`. Therefore move the
`PARMAREA` address offset to `linux_layout.h` and include the header.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move the Linux layout values to `include/boot/linux_layout.h`. This
allows the reuse of the definitions, e.g. in assembler files, and
later for the creation of linker scripts.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Make `IPL_DEVICE` definition consistent with the kernel definition and
the definition in tape0.S. This allows us to refactor the code later.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move the IPL related definitions into `include/boot/ipl.h`. This
allows the reuse of the definitions, e.g. in the boot loader for
protected guests.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Support `lib/zt_common.h` to be used in assembler files. In addition,
add the macro `_AC` that can be used to make constant macros usable in
both assembler and C code.
Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This can be helpful when diagnosing network performance issues.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The secure= option is not supported in the defaultboot section when a
menu is used. It should be placed in the menu section in this case.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The use of sprintf can easily result in buffer overflows as it assumes
that the buffer it writes to is large enough to contain the formatted
string. Thus replace sprintf by snprintf and update its users.
This removes the last user of vsprintf. Thus also remove vsprintf and
its dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Per definition vsprint assumes that the provided buffer it writes to is
large enough to contain the formatted string. As printf uses a fixed
sized buffer (81 bytes) and has no size checks the use of vsprintf can
easily cause buffer overflows. Protect against these buffer overflows by
using vsnprintf instead.
While at it fix a typo in the comment.
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zipl boot loaders have their own minimalistic libc implementation.
In it printf and sprintf use vsprintf for string formatting. Per
definition vsprintf assumes that the buffer it writes to is large enough
to contain the formatted string and performs no size checks. This is
problematic for the boot loaders because the buffer they use are often
allocated on the stack. Thus even small changes to the string format can
potentially cause buffer overflows on the stack with the well known
consequences. Protect against such errors by implementing vsnprintf.
Later patches will make use of it.
This implementation of vsnprintf only supports a small subset of format
options defined in the C standard. In particular it allows the
specifiers:
* %s (strings)
* %o (unsigned int octal)
* %u (unsigned int decimal)
* %x (unsigned int hexadecimal)
Integer specifiers (o, u, and x) always use the long form, i.e. assume the
argument to be of type 'unsigned long int'. The length modified 'l' can
be given but is ignored.
Furthermore, it is possible to provide the optional field width (aligned
to the right only) and precision as decimal integer (i.e. not via '*')
as well as the flag for zero padding integers (i.e. '0').
The implementation was heavily inspired by the implementation in
lib/vsprintf.c from the Linux kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A simple comment above the struct declaration to indicate that the
structure must not have any padding is prone to error. Therefore let's
add a check for the structure size at compile time.
Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This also makes sure that we don't try to write to the
/sys/bus/pci/device/<dev>/recover attribute if reset failed.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
After a zpcitctl --reset the PCI function is currently left in an error
state. This seems unexpected, so follow the SCLP reset with an OS level
recovery using /sys/bus/devices/<dev>/recover.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use after free causes the XTS attribute to be displayed wrongly.
Fixes: 298fab68fe ("zkey: Preparations for introducing a new key type")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Different crypto card types use different ways to re-encipher a secure
key with a new master key. Generalize the handling of re-enciphering,
so that the majority of the code does not have to care about the card
type when dealing with it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
EP11 secure keys require a certain firmware version. Enhance
the APQN cross check to not only check for a minimum card level,
but also for a minimum firmware version.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a new source file that contains EP11 specific helper routines.
These routines require to load the EP11 host library.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Different crypto card types use different serial number formats.
Generalize the handling of serial numbers so that the majority of the
code does not have to care about the card type when dealing with it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Different crypto card types use different master key verification patterns
(MKVPs). Generalize the handling of MKVPs so that the majority of the
code does not have to care about the card type when dealing with MKVPs.
Also generalize messages about the crypto card's master keys to not
mention a specific card type.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
EP11 cards provide the firmware version and API ordinal number as
a sysfs attribute on the crypto card level. Add a helper function
that obtains the firmware version and API ordinal number from there.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
As preparation for adding support for EP11 secure keys,
generalize the code to support different crypto card types.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zkey list function uses scandir() to look for files in the
zkey key repository directory. It checks the dirent.d_type field
to consider only regular files, but skip all others.
Unfortunately, not all file systems have full support for returning
the file type in d_type. When the zkey repository is located in a file
system that does not support d_type, such as xfs, zkey list shows no
keys, although the key repository contains keys.
Fix this by also considering directory entries with d_type = DT_UNKNOWN.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zipl creates a temp bootmap file to keep the original file in case of an
error. Delete this temp file in case of an error.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The hierarchy of the secure boot settings in the config file should be:
defaultboot > menu > section
This patch implements this hierarchy and adds a check if a valid option is
specified and prints an error message otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Allow that --secure or -S is specified on command line without the need to
allow all options on the command line.
Also ensure that the command line option overrules the config option and
correctly ensure that secure boot is only set for SCSI devices.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zkey convert command must select an CCA adapter out of the
list of associated APQNs (if any) to perform the key conversion.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
As the definition of `stfle_fac_list` in the lowcore uses uint64_t, we
should also use uint64_t for the `stfle_fac_list` parameter of the
`stfle/__stfle_asm` function.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use '$(MAKE)' to pass down the makefile flags.
This fixes the warning:
make[4]: warning: jobserver unavailable: using -j1. Add '+' to parent make rule.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
dasd_is_ro() uses the O_RDWR flag when opening the file descriptor.
However, an attempt to open the file descriptor of a device that is in
read-only state will fail and the BLKROGET ioctl that is used to
actually determine the read-only state can't be issued.
Change the flag to O_RDONLY to fix this.
Fixes: a5c1923d32 ("libdasd: Add common DASD ioctl's to the lib")
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The help output for 'zkey generate' has a typo in the description
of the '-N, --name' option mentioning a non-existing '-M' option.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
An invalid APQN like '01.00xx' is not treated as invalid, but results
in APQN '01.0000'. Fix the checking to treat such invalid APQNs as
invalid.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In error cases, dasdview returns -1 which results in the return value
255. This is due to the fact that only the low-order 8 bits are used for
the status value. See 2.13 Status Information [1] in the POSIX standard
and the exit() POSIX man page [2] for more details.
Instead of returning -1, use the EXIT_FAILURE constant to indicate
unsuccessful termination properly. This change also makes the exit
status consistent for all error cases in dasdview, as some exit() calls
already use EXIT_FAILURE.
[1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/V2_chap02.html
[2]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/exit.html
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Increase consistency with the other macros by moving and renaming
the STAGE{2,3} macros in zipl.h.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Make use of the pre-defined __packed macro throughout zipl. This
requires adding the global include dir to ALL_CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When adding new header from zipl/include to a .c file within zipl/boot
a compiler error appears
stage3.c:16:10: fatal error: zipl.h: No such file or directory
#include "zipl.h"
^~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
CC zipl/boot/stage3.o
This is because the rule to generate dependencies (*.o.d) does not use
the CFLAGS_BOOT. Thus it cannot find the header and fails. Note this
only applies to the dependency generation, the actual build succeeds.
To fix this rename the CFLAGS_BOOT to ALL_CFLAGS. Using ALL_CFLAGS
instead of e.g. ALL_CPPFLAGS is important to also overwrite flags given
on the commandline via OPT_FLAGS, e.g.
make V=1 OPT_FLAGS="-D__FOO__"
While at it also remove the unused and wrong '-D__ASSEMBLY__'.
Fixes: 5a6605fe ("zipl: Ensure that boot loader CFLAGS are not overwritten")
Fixes: aa913b1e ("build process: Add automatic dependency generation")
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Currently zipl doesn't differentiate between the load address and the
entry point of an image, causing stage3 to strip away the entry point at
0x10000 for stand-alone kdump. This breaks the kdump kernel as it jumps
to 0x10000 after the special handling needed for kdump has been
performed.
Fix this by differentiating between the load address and the entry point
of an image.
Fixes: d142fbd5 ("zipl: Do not strip kernel image IPL header")
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The __packed__ attribute is not needed for these structures as they
don't need any padding to meet the size and alignment constraints
defined in the Linux for zSeries ABI.
Reported by GCC 9.2.1 when building with '-Waddress-of-packed-member'.
stage3.c: In function 'is_verified_address':
stage3.c:241:26: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct ipl_rb_components' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
241 | for_each_rb_entry(comp, comps) {
| ^~~~~
stage3.c:18:15: note: in definition of macro 'for_each_rb_entry'
18 | for (entry = rb->entries; \
| ^~
CC zipl/boot/kdump3.o
CC zipl/boot/sclp_stage3.o
sclp_stage3.c: In function '__sclp_hsa_copy':
sclp_stage3.c:75:34: warning: converting a packed 'struct sdias_sccb' pointer (alignment 1) to a 'struct read_sccb' pointer (alignment 4096) may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
75 | if (sclp_hsa_copy_wait((struct read_sccb *)sccb))
| ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from sclp_stage3.c:13:
sclp_stage3.h:43:8: note: defined here
43 | struct sdias_sccb {
| ^~~~~~~~~~
In file included from sclp_stage3.c:12:
sclp.h:149:8: note: defined here
149 | struct read_sccb {
| ^~~~~~~~~
sclp_stage3.c: In function 'sclp_hsa_get_size':
sclp_stage3.c:126:34: warning: converting a packed 'struct sdias_sccb' pointer (alignment 1) to a 'struct read_sccb' pointer (alignment 4096) may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
126 | if (sclp_hsa_copy_wait((struct read_sccb *)sccb))
| ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from sclp_stage3.c:13:
sclp_stage3.h:43:8: note: defined here
43 | struct sdias_sccb {
| ^~~~~~~~~~
In file included from sclp_stage3.c:12:
sclp.h:149:8: note: defined here
149 | struct read_sccb {
| ^~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reported by GCC 9.2.1 when building with '-Waddress-of-packed-member'.
menu.c: In function 'menu_read':
menu.c:30:22: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct boot_stage2_params' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
30 | uint16_t *configs = __stage2_params.config;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
menu.c: In function 'menu_list':
menu.c:83:22: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct boot_stage2_params' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
83 | uint16_t *configs = __stage2_params.config;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
menu.c: In function 'menu':
menu.c:139:22: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct boot_stage2_params' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
139 | uint16_t *configs = __stage2_params.config;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reported by GCC 9.2.1 when building with '-Wmaybe-uninitialized'.
job.c: In function 'job_get':
job.c:1817:14: warning: 'filename' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
1817 | scan_size = scan_file(filename, &scan);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
job.c:1791:14: note: 'filename' was declared here
1791 | const char *filename;
| ^~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reported by GCC 9.2.1 when building with '-Wdiscarded-qualifiers'.
job.c: In function 'get_job_from_config_file':
job.c:1810:14: warning: assignment discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When calling ziomon --version (or --help) the tool already checks
whether blktrace is present and prevents any output for those command
options when it isn't. This is unnecessary as no actual command is
issued during the parameter check and all other dependencies are checked
at a later point as well.
Move the dependency check to ensure a working --version and --help
option at any time.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In the BLS files, the 'linux' and 'initrd' fields are relative to the
$BOOT directory. If $BOOT is a mount point of boot partition, 'linux'
and 'initrd' fields are relative to boot partition. If not, the paths
are relative to $BOOT directory of root partition.
zipl always starts searching at / regardless of partitions and mount
points.
This commit extends the semantics of target= field in zipl.conf to make
it as a second search path, besides /, for those 2 BLS fields.
See issues #69 for more details.
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/issues/69
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/74
Signed-off-by: Tuan Hoang <tmhoang@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zipl config file (zipl.conf) and the BootLoaderSpec (BLS) fragments
in /boot/loader/entries define a set of tokens that are parsed by zipl.
These are stored in an array of tokens whose size is calculated to make
sure that there is enough memory allocated for all the scanned tokens.
But the size calculation logic was wrong, since it was checking if the
current size was enough to store a single token per BLS fragment, while
up to 4 tokens can be defined in a BLS file: a section heading and the
image, ramdisk and parameter keywords.
This led to zipl being killed by a SIGABRT signal when trying to parse
more tokens than the ones that could fit in the scanned tokens array:
Using config file '/etc/zipl.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-9.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-8.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-7.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-6.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-5.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-4.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-3.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-2.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-1.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/vmlinuz-0.conf'
double free or corruption (out)
Aborted (core dumped)
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/issues/68
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/73
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This can be helpful in diagnosing network-related issues.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The basic statistics are already collected via ifconfig. But that tool
is deprecated, and provides no way of collecting the extended stats.
So also gather data from 'ip link'.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The duplicate statement does not have any effect. Therefore remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a secure key has been converted from type CCA-AESDATA to type
CCA-AESCIPHER, the secure key stored in the LUKS2 header of a volume
encrypted with that key should also changed.
Command 'zkey-cryptsetup setkey' allows to set (replace) the volume
key in the LUKS2 header. It now accepts keys to be set that have
a different size of the original volume keys. CCA-AESCIPHER keys
are larger than CCA-AESDATA keys.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a new 'convert' command. It allows to convert a secure key from
one key type to another. Currently only keys of type CCA-AESDATA can be
converted to CCA-AESCIPHER.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Perform extended checks on a secure key that is imported into
the key repository. Warn the user if the imported key is by
any means insecure, e.g. has been originally created in an
insecure way. Prompt the user to continue the import if a
potential insecurity is detected.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The helper function performs a deep check of the AES CIPHER key
token and checks for any potentially insecure attributes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Secure keys of type CCA-AESCIPHER can be export restricted, so that
these keys can not be exported by another key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some future functions are dependent on the firmware version of the
CCA crypto adapter. This helper function allows to query the version
of the currently selected CCA adapter.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Secure keys of type CCA-AESCIPHER require a CEX6C or newer crypto
card. Also check for the minimum required card level during cross
checking of APQNs. Also display the card level in the APQN report.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For secure keys of type CCA-AESCIPHER the CCA verb CSNBKTC2
(Key Token Change2) is used. CCA-AESDATA keys will continue
to use CCA verb CSNBKTC (Key Token Change).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for validating secure keys using the new pkey
IOCTLs. This allows to validate secure keys of type CCA-AESDATA
as well as CCA-AESCIPHER.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for generating secure keys using the new pkey
IOCTLs. This allows to generate secure keys of type CCA-AESDATA
as well as CCA-AESCIPHER, either by random inside the crypto
card, or from a given clear key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The new IOCTLs are based on list of APQNs that they try to send
the request to. Add some helper functions to build such lists
of APQNs based on the key type, and optionally a given mkvp.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
By default the new pkey IOCTL are used. In case the pkey device does not
support the new IOCTLs (i.e. errno ENOTTY is returned), then the wrapper
falls back to the old IOCTLs. The old IOCTLs only support secure keys of
type CCA-AESDATA.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add definitions and helper functions to support the new
CCA-AESCIPHER key type. Also enhance existing helper functions
to support CCA-AESCIPHER keys.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce helper functions and definitions to allow key type
independent code in the keystore implementation
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zkey generate command allows to specify the --key-type|-K
option to specify the key type. If not specified, then the
default is CCA-AESDATA.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zkey list command now accepts option --key-type|-K type
to filter the displayed keys by key type. If not specified,
then all key types are displayed.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For the 'zkey list', 'zkey validate' and 'zkey-cryptsetup validate'
commands, display the key type.
As of today there is only one possible key type (CCA-AESDATA),
but in the future there might be additional key types.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds CEX7S exploitation support to lszcrypt and chzcrypt.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To allow better control about the secure AES volume key re-enciphering
with 'zkey-cryptsetup reencipher', add options '--to-new' and '--from-old'
to specify if a re-enciphering from CURRENT to NEW, or OLD to CURRENT master
key registers is to be performed. If these options are not specified, then
it is auto-detected, based on the master key that the secure key is currently
re-enciphered with.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When re-enciphering secure AES keys, select the correct APQN for used
with the CCA host library. Re-enciphering a secure key requires the use
of the CCA host library. The APQN is selected based on the master key
verification pattern obtained from the secure key to re-encipher.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a utility function to select an APQN that is set up with
a specific master key for use with the CCA host library. The
selection is based on the master key verification pattern, which
is typically obtained from an existing secure AES key.
The function iterates over a set of APQNs to find one that is setup
with the desired master key in the CURRENT or OLD master key register,
and optionally has a new master key loaded. It then selects the found
APQN for use with the CCA host library.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Some operations require the CCA host library to be used, such as
re-enciphering a secure key. The CCA host library uses a different
approach to select the APQN it operates with. To ensure that the
desired APQN is used for an operation, a utility function is added
to select a specific APQN for usage with the CCA host library.
The CCA host library allows to set environment variables to override
the default CCA APQN selection. The environment variables are inspected
during CCA host library initialization only. To select a specific
domain for CCA, the CSU_DEFAULT_DOMAIN environment variable is set,
and then the CCA host library is un-loaded and re-loaded again.
Furthermore, the 'Cryptographic Resource Allocate' verb of the CCA
host library is used together with the 'Cryptographic Facility Query
function' verb to iterate over the crypto cards known by the CCA host
library, and to identify the desired crypto card based on its serial
number. That way, a specific APQN can be selected for use with
subsequent CCA verbs.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Perform a cross check of the APQNs when the APQN association of a
secure AES key in the key repository is changed. When adding new APQNs,
or associating a new set of APQNs to a secure key, then the APQNs are
cross checked. If all associated APQNs are removed, then all currently
available APQNs are cross checked. If a master key mismatch is detected,
then the change is rejected.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Perform a cross check of the APQNs when an existing secure AES key is
imported into the key repository. When a set of APQNs are associated to
the imported secure key, these APQNs are cross checked. If no APQNs are
associated to imported secure key, then all currently available
APQNs are cross checked. If a master key mismatch is detected, then
the key import is rejected.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Perform a cross check of the APQNs when a secure AES key is validated.
When a set of APQNs are associated to a secure key, these APQNs are
cross checked. If a secure key is validated outside of the key repository,
or no APQNs are associated to a secure key inside the key repository,
then all currently available APQNs are cross checked. If a master key
mismatch is detected, then an error message is issued.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Perform a cross check of the APQNs when a new secure AES key is
generated. When a set of APQNs are associated to a new secure key,
these APQNs are cross checked. If a new secure key is generated
outside of the key repository, or no APQNs are associated to a secure
key generated inside the key repository, then all currently available
APQNs are cross checked. If a master key mismatch is detected, then
the key generation is rejected.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Display the master key verification pattern of a secure key while
'zkey validate' and 'zkey-cryptsetup validate'
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
A secure AES key token contains the master key verification pattern
of the master key it is encrypted with. Add a function to obtain the
master key verification pattern of a secure key token.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a utility function to cross check the master keys of a set of
APQNs. It checks for valid master keys in the CURRENT and OLD
master key registers, as well as newly loaded master keys in the NEW
register. It issues information and warning messages for various
findings and also indicates improper master key setup to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a utility function to print the master key verification patterns
of a set of APQNs. This allows the user to visually check which
master keys are set on which APQNs.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a utility function to iterate over all available APQNs of
type CCA-Coprocessor. This function is required for various
future enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
With recent changes in the zcrypt device driver, the master key verifi-
cation patterns of the AES master key of am APQN can be obtained by
reading the sysfs attribute 'mkvps' of an APQN device of type CCA-
Coprocessor. The sysfs attribute can be found under
'/sys/devices/ap/cardnn/nn.mmmm/', where nn specifies the card number
in hex, and mmmm specifies the domain number on hex.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
With recent changes in the zcrypt device driver, the serial number of
a crypto card can be obtained by reading the sysfs attribute 'serialnr'
of a crypto card device of type CCA-Coprocessor. The sysfs attribute
can be found under '/sys/devices/ap/cardnn/', where nn specifies the
card number in hex.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
As preparation for future changes, move a sysfs specific functions
into a separate source file (utils.c).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
As preparation for future changes, rework the loading of the
CCA host library so that the exported symbols are not passed
individually to the functions that use it. Pass a structure
that contains all entry points of all loaded CCA functions
instead. This will make it easier to add further CCA functions
at a later time.
Also add a version query for the CCA host library since some
future functions might be dependent on the library version.
While at it, separate the CCA related functions and definitions,
and move them into a separate source file (cca.h/cca.h).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
...
==9448== 32 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1 of 3
==9448== at 0x4831010: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:309)
==9448== by 0x48E2205: __vasprintf_internal (vasprintf.c:71)
==9448== by 0x1005061: misc_asprintf (misc.c:48)
==9448== by 0x10131F3: disk_get_info (disk.c:239)
==9448== by 0x1013C41: disk_get_info_from_file (disk.c:517)
==9448== by 0x1011C87: bootmap_create (bootmap.c:1127)
==9448== by 0x1004C73: main (zipl.c:192)
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds ethtool commands for network interfaces.
Especially the offload settings are important.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds the base lspci command to list pci devices
and the smc_dbg command from the smc-tools package to show
SMC socket related information.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zdev incorrectly reports an invalid udev rule for zfcp-lun type rules.
This is caused by a faulty check for an empty udev rule file. This
commit fixes the check to only report invalid rules when there was no
valid configuration directive found in a zfcp-lun type udev rule.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Show '[y/N]' on all user confirmation prompts to give the user a
hint what to reply. Also indicate that the operation was aborted
on a negative confirmation.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The volume type of a secure key is not really case sensitive,
but for better usability store and display it in uppercase always,
regardless in whatever case it was specified.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zfcp dumper fails with the following error:
MLOPDM003I: Machine loader finished, moving data to final storage
location.
uncompression error
--- System halted
HCPGIR450W CP entered; disabled wait
PSW 00020001 80000000 00000000 DEADBEEF
The zipl command shows overlapping components when installing the dumper
to a zfcp disk:
zipl -d /dev/sda1
Building bootmap directly on partition '/dev/sda1'
Adding dump section
kernel image......: /lib/s390-tools/zfcpdump/zfcpdump-image
kernel parmline...: 'root=/dev/ram0 dump_mem=1 possible_cpus=1
cgroup_disable=memory '
component address:
heap area.......: 0x00002000-0x00005fff
stack area......: 0x0000f000-0x0000ffff
internal loader.: 0x0000a000-0x0000dfff
parameters......: 0x00009000-0x000091ff
kernel image....: 0x00010000-0x005761ff
^^^^^^
parmline........: 0x00567000-0x005671ff
^^^^^^
Preparing boot device: sda.
Done.
With the secure IPL patchset the offset of the kernel image has been
removed for the normal IPL case but it has not been removed for the dump
image which leads to the overlap of 0x10000.
Fix by removing the offset for the dump case.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewd-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Make dasdfmt aware of thinly provisioned (Extent Space Efficient (ESE))
DASD volumes.
If an ESE volume is recognised a QUICK format is performed, formatting
only the first two tracks. The mode can always be overwritten by --mode.
Previously allocated space is always released before formatting, if not
specified otherwise. The option --no-discard (-D) is provided to omit
the space release.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The BIODASDRAS (Release Allocated Space) ioctl allows to release
track-wise or full space of an Extent Space Efficient DASD volume.
Provide a library function to utilise this functionality.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Provide a function to determine whether a DASD is an Extent Space
Efficient (ESE) volume.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Move definitions mostly used by IOCTLs to libdasd. Clean up unused and
old definitions while at it as well.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add basic checking when reading udev rules and print a warning when an
invalid udev rule file is found. This addresses the current inconsistent
behavior:
- CCW devices: invalid udev rules are considered valid
- CCW group devices: invalid udev rules are silently ignored
- zFCP LUNs: invalid rules cause chzdev/lszdev to silently terminate
with non-zero exit code
Checks include a test for empty or truncated rule files that might be
the result of an interrupted chzdev operation, or a file system or I/O
error.
Note: The recommended way to correct invalid udev rules is to either
remove the offending rules file, or to repeat the associated persistent
configuration step.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zipl internal loader adds a variable BOOT_IMAGE= to the commandline
so that it is visible in the operating system which menu entry has been
chosen.
This entry was overwritten by the stage3 parameter page.
Fix by re-arranging the internal memory layout and putting the command
line extra param, which contains the BOOT_IMAGE entry, at 0xe000.
This location is available because less than one page is used for the
stack.
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/issues/67
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When 'zkey generate' is used with options '--clearkey <file>' and
'--xts', but without the '--keybits <bitsize>' option, then the
auto-detection of the bitsize of the specified clear key fails.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Dependent on kernel config option CHSC_SCH the device node /dev/chsc may
exist per default or not. In case the kernel is built with CHSC_SCH=M,
then the device driver is built as separate kernel module, and must
therefore be loaded using modprobe chsc_sch to make device node /dev/chsc
available.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Currently the zipl tool doesn't remove trailing spaces from the BLS field
values. So for example if a 'title' field has trailing spaces and is used
as the default, zipl will complain that there's no section with that name:
Using config file '/etc/zipl.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/f871a0cf218348c5ba921f61c92b7eac-4.18.0-80.20.el8.s390x.conf'
Using BLS config file '/boot/loader/entries/f871a0cf218348c5ba921f61c92b7eac-0-rescue.conf'
Error: Config file '/etc/zipl.conf': Line 6: no such section 'Red Hat Enterprise Linux (4.18.0-80.20.el8.s390x) 8.1 (Ootpa)'
Since the trailing spaces are also removed from the fields defined in the
zipl.conf file, do the same for the ones that are defined in the BLS file.
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/62
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for CPU-Measurement facility counter second version
number 6. This adds some more counters to the crypto counter set.
Extended counter set is the same as for z14.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The util_opt_example allows to specify '-l' and '-m, --manual' options,
but does not handle them. This leads to error message 'PANIC: The
application terminated due to an unrecoverable error' with 'Option 'l'
should not be handled here' and the program is aborted.
Add the required case statements in the switch to handle those options.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zfcp kernel module was changed to introduce separate parameters for
selecting DIF and DIF&DIX. This commit implements the corresponding
changes in chzdev and lszdev.
Signed-off-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When directory $SYSFSDIR/bus/ccwgroup does not exist znetconf issues an
error message and terminates. Its not even possible to get the output of
--help or --version. Fix that by moving the responsible check behind the
parameter evaluation.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The validate command should allow to specify the --no-apqn-check
option even when --apqns is not specified.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The stfle inline assembly returns the number of double words written
(condition code 0) or the double words it would have written
(condition code 3), if the memory array it got as parameter would have
been large enough.
The current stfle implementation assumes that the array is always
large enough and clears those parts of the array that have not been
written to with a subsequent memset call.
If however the array is not large enough memset will get a negative
length parameter, which means that memset clears memory until it gets
an exception and the system crashes.
To fix this simply limit the maximum length. Move also the inline
assembly to an extra function to avoid clobbering of register 0, which
might happen because of the added MIN invocation together with code
instrumentation.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The header exit_code.h is required for the exit_code_t type and
the header misc.h for the err_t type.
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The function util_path_exists() consumes its first parameter as format
string. Passing the user input specified to the chzdev option --export
as-is to the function opens up the possibility for a format string
injection.
Fixes: d542138868 ("zdev: use libutil provided path functions")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Testing whether a file is a directory by comparing the struct stat
field st_mode against S_IFDIR is wrong. If st_mode has any access
permission bits set along with the file type code the test will always
fail.
The file type encoded in the struct stat field st_mode is actually an
enumeration. To test whether a file is a directory either extract the
file type from st_mode using the mask S_IFMT and compare it against
S_IFDIR or simply use the macro S_ISDIR().
Fixes: b627b8d8e1 ("Initial s390-tools-2.0.0 import")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Testing whether a file is a directory by masking the struct stat field
st_mode with S_IFDIR is wrong. Depending on the values of the macros
S_IF* block special devices might be considered as directories.
The file type encoded in the struct stat field st_mode is actually an
enumeration. To test whether a file is a directory either extract the
file type from st_mode using the mask S_IFMT and compare it against
S_IFDIR or simply use the macro S_ISDIR().
Fixes: c944f23d7e ("zkey: Add keystore implementation")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The functions use the C99 _Bool type in form of the alias bool from
stdbool.h as return type. Scalars are implicitly converted to _Bool.
Values equal to zero to 0 (false). Nonzero values to 1 (true).
Therefore the explicit conversion using the ternary operator ?: with
true and false is not required.
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Testing whether a file is a directory or a regular file by masking the
struct stat field st_mode with S_IFDIR or S_IFREG is wrong. Depending
on the values of the macros S_IF* sockets and symbolic links might
erroneously be considered as regular files and block special files as
directories.
The file type encoded in the struct stat field st_mode is actually an
enumeration. To test whether a file is a directory or a regular file
either extract the file type from st_mode using the mask S_IFMT and
compare it against S_IFDIR or S_IFREG or simply use the macros S_ISDIR()
and S_ISREG().
Fixes: b627b8d8e1 ("Initial s390-tools-2.0.0 import")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Since commit d542138868 ("zdev: use libutil provided path functions")
lszdev fails to correctly report most read-only sysfs attributes as such
in its detailed information output (options -i or -ii). This is because
the libutil function util_path_is_writable() is not equivalent to the
former function file_writable().
util_path_is_writable() always returns true (the underlying function
access() indicates the file is writable), if the path exists and the user
is root, regardless of the path's effective access permissions. This is
correct for most use cases, as root can effectively read/write any path
regardless of its effective access permissions). util_path_is_writable()
behaves exactly like Bash -w in this regard.
The former function file_writable() examined the file's access permissions
to check if one or more of user, group, and other have write permission.
For lszdev it is irrelevant whether a file is effectively writable by
the current user. Instead it needs to determine whether sysfs attributes
access permissions contain write access in any form. If not it lists
those sysfs attributes in a separate read-only section.
Use the new function util_path_is_readonly_file(), which does explicitly
check the file's effective read and write access permissions. It behaves
similar to the former function file_writable(), except that it does test
whether any of user, group, and other have read permission.
Fixes: d542138868 ("zdev: use libutil provided path functions")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For root the functions util_path_is_readable() and util_path_is_writable()
do not take the path's permissions into account. The function access()
succeeds as root is allowed to read/write any file regardless of its
permissions.
Introduce the functions util_path_is_readonly_file() and
util_path_is_writeonly_file() to test whether a path is a regular file and
is either read-only (neither user, group, nor other have write permission,
but one or more of user, group, and other have read permission) or
write-only (neither user, group, nor other have read permission, but one
or more of user, group, and other have write permission).
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The file pointer in the functions is_online() and cpu_is_configured() is
only freed in the good case. Make sure it is always freed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
bootmap.c: In function ‘check_secure_boot_support’:
bootmap.c:131:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared
with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
fscanf(fp, "%d", &val);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
zpcictl.c: In function ‘sysfs_read_value’:
zpcictl.c:154:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with
attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
fscanf(fp, "%x", &val);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add option --no-apqn-check to the generate, import, change, and
validate commands to disable checking of the specified APQNs.
With this option a currently non-existing APQN can be associated
with a key. This is useful to associate APQNs that exist only on
other systems, such as disaster recovery systems, but not on the
current system. When generating keys, at least one of the specified
APQNs must be available to generate the key.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Function get_payload_records() reading from disk, blindly adds payload
record (junks) to a list in a 2-stage hierarchical hash keyed with
request ID and PAY area.
On adapter offline/online, zfcp resets the request ID to re-start with 1.
Hence it's not a unique foreign key in the lifetime of the PAY area.
The last payload record (junks) read for the same request ID and PAY area
is the one printed as named PAY field in the tool output.
This is not necessarily the chronologically last record due to PAY area
wrapping.
With this workaround, we:
* warn on reading PAY records if ambiguous entries occurred,
* print additional PAY timestamps which the user can compare
with the actual trace record timestamps to determine if they are close
enough to indicate a match.
We only found this by accident because we kept "short" "payload" being a
built-in part of some actual trace record types in areas HBA, SAN, SCSI.
For above cases, the full PAYload did not match the
built-in "short" "payload".
While at it, also add a comment that PAY output can also be wrong
in another case when junks of multi-part PAY records are missing due
to PAY area wrapping.
Below is an abbreviated example output with this workaround:
Loading trace records ...(this might take a while)
Warning: Ambiguous PAYload records. reqid:0000000000000037 area:san_res
...
Timestamp : 2017-07-07-18:01:34:574827
Area : SAN
...
Tag : fssct_1
Request ID : 0x0000000000000037
Destination ID : 0x00fffffc
SAN req short : 01000000 fc020000 01720ffc 00000000
00000008
SAN req length : 20
Timestamp : 2017-07-07-18:01:34:619310 ------------------+
Area : SAN |
... |
Tag : fsscth2 |
Request ID : 0x0000000000000037 |
Destination ID : 0x00fffffc |
SAN resp short : 01000000 fc020000 80020000 00000000 |
00671a07 00000000 c05076ff d6801850 |
00671a7e 00000000 c05076ff d6801968 |
SAN resp length: 16384 |
Payload time : 2017-07-07-18:16:17:165708 <== does not match
San resp info : 01000000 fc020000 80020000 00000000 <== wrong
4a49424d 20202020 20323936 34202020 <== wrong
20202020 20202020 20303230 30303030 <== wrong
30303745 43383720 20504348 49443a20 <== wrong
30313938 204e5049 5620556c 7049643a <== wrong
20303536 30303330 30202020 00000000 <== wrong
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 <== wrong
... <== wrong
...
Timestamp : 2017-07-07-18:16:17:165713
Area : SAN
...
Tag : fsscth2
Request ID : 0x0000000000000037 <== same reqid & pay "area"
Destination ID : 0x00fffffc
SAN resp short : 01000000 fc020000 80020000 00000000
4a49424d 20202020 20323936 34202020
20202020 20202020 20303230 30303030
SAN resp length: 273
Payload time : 2017-07-07-18:16:17:165708 <== 2nd & last, match
close to Timestamp
San resp info : 01000000 fc020000 80020000 00000000
4a49424d 20202020 20323936 34202020
20202020 20202020 20303230 30303030
30303745 43383720 20504348 49443a20
30313938 204e5049 5620556c 7049643a
20303536 30303330 30202020 00000000
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
...
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reading DASD specific sysfs attributes should be collected in one
library. Move get_host_access_count() to libdasd/dasd_sys.
Remove the old implementation and update any user accordingly.
Also, fix the build order for zdsfs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Use the newer and more robust libutil provided function
util_sys_get_dev_addr() to identify a device address for any former user
of u2s_getbusid().
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Many tools need to identify the device address of a given device. So
far, either the tool had its own implementation, or u2s_getbusid() was
used. Though, u2s_getbusid() was mainly designed for and used by the
DASD tools.
Introduce util_sys with a first function util_sys_get_dev_addr() which
provides a more universal way to identify the device address which is
not limited to one particular device type. The device address represents
either a busid (e.g. DASD), slot address (NVMe), H:C:T:L tuple (SCSI),
or other id types associated with a device.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
dasdview and libdasd deal with DASD bus ids and should use a definition
for the size. libu2s already provides a definition, which is used by
dasdview. However, the size of 32 is a bit much and the definition
should be part of libdasd.
Including the terminating null byte ('\0') and considering a DASD bus id
length of 8 characters (e.g. 0.0.4711), this leads to a size of 9.
Provide such a definition via libdasd and update any user.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Don't rely on rather arbitrary values for the string buffer size of
different sysfs paths. Instead use util_path_sysfs(), which allocates
the exact amount of memory necessary for a certain path string.
As these path strings are dynamically constructed, potential buffer
overflows can hereby be avoided and make the library functions more
robust.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add zipl and zipl.conf man page updates.
The zipl man page will look like:
-S <SWITCH> or --secure <SWITCH>
Control the zIPL secure boot support. <SWITCH> can take one of three values:
auto (default)
Write signatures if available and supported by the system.
1
Signatures are written independent of support indicated by the local
system. Also missing signatures for stage 3 and kernel IPL files
will result in an error.
0
No signatures will be written.
The zipl.conf man page will look like:
secure = auto/1/0 (configuration only)
Configuration section:
Control the zIPL secure boot support. Set this option to one of the following:
- auto: Write signatures if available and supported by the system.
- 1: Signatures are written independent of support indicated by the local system.
Also missing signatures for stage 3 and kernel IPL files will result in an error.
- 0: No signatures will be written.
The default value for 'secure' is auto.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
To ensure that only verified code is executed the stage 3 loader has
to check if the load psw points to an address that has previously been
verified by the machine loader.
If secure boot is enabled the IPL process will only continue if the
verification was successful.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The firmware needs to know which memory locations are used by
the stage 3 loader so that it can allocate its own memory.
To indicate the usage of the heap and stack area of the stage 3 loader
add a dummy component to block this memory area for the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The stage 3 loader size has to be a multiple of the filesystem
blocksize so that the signature maps with the later in memory
stage 3 loader. The lowest common blocksize is 4k so the image
is padded to a 4k boundary.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add a command line option and configuration section keyword to control
the zIPL secure boot support. This option is named "secure" and can take
one of three values:
auto (default)
Write signatures if available and supported by the system.
1
Signatures are written independent of support indicated by the local
system. Also missing signatures for stage 3 and kernel IPL files
will result in an error.
0
No signatures will be written.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for parsing IPL file signatures as produced by the Linux
kernel's sign-file tool. When preparing a disk for IPL, the signatures
will be added as separate data components that can be used by the Secure
Boot firmware feature to validate the integrity of the IPL files.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Change the fixed component entry text array to a more dynamic approach
to allow easier extension and make the order changeable.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The first component that gets control after IPL is the zIPL-provided
stage 3 boot loader. This boot loader is based on a binary image linked
into the zIPL executable. When preparing a disk for IPL, zIPL updates
runtime parameters in the boot loader image and writes the resulting
data to disk.
To support the Secure Boot firmware feature, the stage 3 code must be
signed, and can therefore no longer contain variable parameter portions.
Also the boot loader image should be accessible as a separate file to
enable the use of external programs for creating the signature.
This patch moves the stage 3 boot loader code to an external file
location and splits out the parameter portion into a separate, unsigned
on-disk component.
The new memory layout of the stage 3 loader during its execution looks
as follows:
* 0x0000-0x1fff Lowcore
* 0x2000-0x5fff Memory allocation (heap)
* 0x7000-0x8fff free
* 0x9000-0x9fff Stage3 parameter
* 0xa000-0xcfff Stage3 code
* 0xd000-0xefff Section: bss, rodata, data
* 0xf000-0xffff Stack
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The binary Linux kernel image is built to be loaded to memory address
0x0 but the first 64 kbyte contain an IPL header that is not used for
disk IPL. zIPL strips away this IPL header when writing IPL records to
disk, loads the remaining data to memory address 0x10000 and uses the
memory area below that for its own boot loader code.
The Secure Boot firmware feature checks the integrity of an installed
image during IPL using a checksum that was generated for the full image.
Since the checksum becomes invalid if the IPL header is removed, zIPL
must be changed to write the full image to disk.
This patch modifies the zIPL logic to no longer strip away the IPL
header. Instead the full image is loaded to a higher memory address and
relocated by the stage 3 boot loader code to its final location.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a 'zkey change' command is used to change (i.e. set) the volume
association of a key, and the new volume association contains a volume
that is already assigned to the key to be changed, the command fails
with an error that the volume is already associated to the key.
This commit fixes the problems and allows to set such a volume
association. When setting a new association the current association of
the key to be changed is of no relevance, since the set operation
replaces the current association with the new association.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
s390-tools-1.9.0 introduced a new way of recognizing of multipath
device paths with using of sed command invocation in ziomon script.
With this new way of recognizing, if there are paths, related to
multipath device, with SCSI host ID longer, than one digit,
ziomon incorrectly parses the multipath -l command output. It
erroneously cuts off all but the least significant digit of the
SCSI host ID (H) of paths in H:B:T:L format (Host:Bus:Target:Lun).
This leads to passing of hosts (-a) and paths (-l) with
non-existing SCSI host ID to ziomon_util. In turn ziomon_util
cannot recognize hosts with non-existing SCSI host ID and issues
an error.
Also, wrong sed command invocation could lead to receiving of
duplicate LUNs by ziomon after parsing of multipath -l command
output. Then ziomon excludes duplicates from WRP_LUNS, which
leads to mismatch between number of LUNs and number of detected
block devices and issues ziomon script error, without starting
ziomon_util and without writing to specified log file.
The regular expression to match a path in H:B:T:L format started
with a greedy ".*", which erroneously consumed parts of the SCSI
host ID (H). This patch replaces the greedy ".*" by "[^0-9]*",
so that sed command does not consume parts of the SCSI host ID
any more.
Test example with unique SCSI host IDs:
$ multipath -l
...
mpathc (36005076307ffc5e300000000000083f5) dm-2 IBM ,2107900
size=20G features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='0' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=active
|- 10:0:0:1089814659 sdb 8:16 active undef running
`- 11:0:0:1089814659 sdf 8:80 active undef running
...
Behavior without fix applied:
$ ziomon -d 5 -o log /dev/mapper/mpathc
Check devices...done
NOTE: No size limit specified, run without a limit.
Estimated maximum disk space required for log data: approx. <1 MBytes
Collecting configuration data...done
Start data collection processes...ziomon_util: Path does not exist: /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/utilization - correct kernel version?
ziomon_util: Path does not exist: /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/utilization - correct kernel version?
ziomon_util: Path does not exist: /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/queue_full - correct kernel version?
ziomon_util: Path does not exist: /sys/class/scsi_host/host1/utilization - correct kernel version?
ziomon_util: Path does not exist: /sys/class/scsi_host/host1/queue_full - correct kernel version?
failed
ziomon: Failed to determine ziomon_util pid
Shutting down
Shutting down blktrace process
Shutting down blkiomon process
Shutting down ziomon_zfcpdd process
blkiomon: terminated by signal
Shutting down data manager
User can see more information, when using ziomon with -V option:
...
=== WRP_LUNS : 0:0:0:1089814659 1:0:0:1089814659
=== WRP_HOST_ADAPTERS: host0 host1
...
=== starting ziomon_util: ziomon_util -V -a 0 -a 1 -l 0:0:0:1089814659 -l 1:0:0:1089814659 ...
...
User can also see this type of errors, while using
ziorep_traffic or ziorep_utilization tools:
$ ziorep_traffic -t1 log.log
Extracting config data...done
ziorep_traffic: Could not retrieve initial data - data files corrupted or broken, or the .agg file is missing.
Behavior with fix applied:
$ ziomon -d 5 -o log /dev/mapper/mpathc
Check devices...done
NOTE: No size limit specified, run without a limit.
Estimated maximum disk space required for log data: approx. <1 MBytes
Collecting configuration data...done
Start data collection processes...done
Collecting data...done
Shutting down
Shutting down data manager
User can see more information, when using ziomon with -V option:
...
=== WRP_LUNS : 10:0:0:1089814659 11:0:0:1089814659
=== WRP_HOST_ADAPTERS: host10 host11
...
=== starting ziomon_util: ziomon_util -V -a 10 -a 11 -l 10:0:0:1089814659 -l 11:0:0:1089814659 ...
...
Test example with duplicate SCSI host IDs:
$ multipath -l
...
mpathc (36005076307ffc5e300000000000083f5) dm-1 IBM ,2107900
size=20G features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='0' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=active
|- 0:0:0:1089814659 sdb 8:16 active undef running
`- 10:0:0:1089814659 sdf 8:80 active undef running
...
Behavior without fix applied:
$ ziomon -d 5 -o log /dev/mapper/mpathc
Check devices...done
ziomon: Number of LUNs does not match number of devices: 2 devices and 1 LUNs
User can see more information, when using ziomon with -V option:
...
=== #Devices total : 2
=== WRP_DEVICES : /dev/sdb /dev/sdf
=== WRP_LUNS : 0:0:0:1089814659
=== WRP_HOST_ADAPTERS: host0
...
Behavior with fix applied:
$ ziomon -d 5 -o log /dev/mapper/mpathc
Check devices...done
NOTE: No size limit specified, run without a limit.
Estimated maximum disk space required for log data: approx. <1 MBytes
Collecting configuration data...done
Start data collection processes...done
Collecting data...done
Shutting down
Shutting down data manager
User can see more information, when using ziomon with -V option:
...
=== #Devices total : 2
=== WRP_DEVICES : /dev/sdb /dev/sdf
=== WRP_LUNS : 0:0:0:1089814659 10:0:0:1089814659
=== WRP_HOST_ADAPTERS: host0 host10
...
=== starting ziomon_util: ziomon_util -V -a 0 -a 10 -l 0:0:0:1089814659 -l 10:0:0:1089814659 ...
...
Signed-off-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In case a regular directory was specified, rather than a device node,
the check if the device exists will pass. The following code paths then
assume a slot id was specified. This in turn may lead to a buffer
overflow when the device data is copied to to the zpci_device struct.
Check if the specified path is a regular directory and prevent a
possible later buffer overflow and copying wrong data respectively.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Also mark FCP devices with CHPID that is logically varied off,
e.g. after running "chchp -v 0 60".
Such FCP devices can be online, not failed, and are not defunct,
so the other existing markers do not appear.
Shows potential issues with FCP devices at one glance.
Examples:
$ lszfcp -He
0.0.1900 host0 NotAvailable
$ lszfcp -HeV
/sys/devices/css0/0.0.010d/0.0.1900 NotAvailable
/sys/class/fc_host/host0
/sys/class/scsi_host/host0
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Complements: 4036e80b26 ("lszfcp: add new output marker for non-good FCP devices (hosts)")
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The zcryptstats tool displays usage statistics of IBM Crypto Express
adapters. It obtains cryptographic performance measurement data
periodically and displays the data for each cryptographic device for
each interval. A cryptographic device can be either a card device or
a queue device (APQN).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
I often use "systool -v -m zfcp" but that's a bit longish to type
and contains more output than just the parameters I'm interested in.
"tail /sys/module/zfcp/parameters/*" is also not so nice.
"lszfcp -Z" makes it very easy and can be combined with the other
existing output options of lszfcp.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Since zfcp lazily allocates Scsi_Host et al. on setting an FCP device
online for the first time since the last driver core bind to zfcp
(such as zfcp kernel module load),
lszfcp has only been showing FCP devices (vHBAs) that have been online
at least once including those that have been set offline again.
This is somewhat confusing.
Also it would be nice if lszfcp could be an easier to type replacement for
"lscss -t 17032/03" to simply show all devices bound to the zfcp device
driver.
Of course those FCP devices that have never been online, won't have any
zfcp-specific attribute details, only CIO attributes from the CCW bus.
They also do not have a Scsi_Host nor fc_host.
In order not to break any scripting or expectations around lszfcp,
make the new feature depend on the extended output command line option.
Example:
$ lszfcp -He
0.0.1880 - offline
$ lszfcp -HeV
/sys/devices/css0/0.0.010b/0.0.1880 offline
-
-
$ lszfcp -Hea
0.0.1880 - offline
Bus = "ccw"
availability = "good"
cmb_enable = "0"
cutype = "1731/03"
devtype = "1732/03"
modalias = "ccw:t1731m03dt1732dm03"
online = "0"
uevent = "DRIVER=zfcp"
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
s390-tools-1.8.1 introduced a new error message.
It gave the same and thus misleading error message as if no FCP device
(vHBA) found.
In order not to break any scripting built around lszfcp output,
only print the fixed error message depending on the extended output
command line option.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
s390-tools-1.8.0 introduced a regression skipping all FCP devices
that are currently "defunct".
Changing
$SYSFS/devices/css0/*/*/host*
to
$SYSFS/devices/css0/[0-9]*/[0-9]*/host*
was too strict as it won't match
$SYSFS/devices/css0/defunct/[0-9]*/host*
anymore.
Fix:
$SYSFS/devices/css0/[0-9d]*/[0-9]*/host*
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
s390-tools-1.8.1 introduced a regression skipping all fc_rports
with port_state != Online. While we need to skip some output parts
for a zfcp_port which does not exist anymore due to port_remove,
there are other cases with port_state != Online for which we should
not skip an fc_rport.
Such as port_state "Blocked" after a cable pull beyond host-adjacent switch
or port_state "Not Present" after dev_loss_tmo ran out.
This way the user can see the previously discovered ports,
even if they might currently not be usable for traffic.
Non-good ports are marked in the short output with suffix "NotOnline".
In order not to break scripting or expectations around lszfcp, make the new
feature depend on the extended output command line option.
Sysfs path globbing does not work for a removed zfcp_port
to obtain the FCP device bus-ID. Instead, properly walk the sysfs.
Examples with a removed zfcp_port:
$ lszfcp -Pe
0.0.50c0/0x500507680b2481fa rport-6:0-2
$ lszfcp -PeV
- (NoMoreZfcpPort:0.0.50c0/0x500507680b2481fa)
/sys/class/fc_remote_ports/rport-6:0-2
Examples with an existing zfcp_port but pulled fibre:
$ lszfcp -Pe
0.0.3c40/0x500507680b2181fb rport-7:0-4
$ lszfcp -PeV
/sys/devices/css0/defunct/0.0.3c40/0x500507680b2181fb
/sys/class/fc_remote_ports/rport-7:0-4
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Used in subsequent patches to guard their changes in order not to break
any scripting or expectations around the lszfcp output format.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When re-enciphering or setting LUKS2 volume keys using zkey-cryptsetup,
allow to specify the --batch-mode|-q option to suppress confirmation
questions.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For LUKS2 volumes the cryptsetup command currently generates
'cryptsetup luksFormat' commands, but for plain mode volumes it
generates 'cryptsetup plainOpen' commands.
With the --open option it can now also generate 'cryptsetup luksOpen'
commands for opening LUKS2 volumes. With the --format option you can
limit the generated commands to only generate 'cryptsetup luksFormat'
commands for LUKS2 volumes, and skip plain mode volumes.
The default behavior (i.e. if none of the two options specified),
remains the same as before.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When generating crypttab entries for LUKS2 volumes, allow to
specify common passphrase options like --key-file, --keyfile-offset,
--keyfile-size and --tries and pass those to the generated crypttab
entries.
Note that not all distributions support the keyfile-offset and
keyfile-size options in crypttab entries.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For some device driver SysFS attributes, values read may not be
acceptable input values for that attribute.
An example would be the group of qeth VNICC attributes that return "n/a"
when VNICC setup is not supported, but only accept "0" and "1" as valid
values that can be written to it.
This leads to errors such as the following when data for such attributes
is imported:
# chzdev f500 --import test.conf
Importing configuration data from test.conf
QETH device 0.0.f500:0.0.f501:0.0.f502 configure failed
Error: Invalid value for qeth attribute: vnicc/flooding=n/a (*)
Acceptable values:
- Integers in the range 0 - 1
Use 'chzdev qeth --help-attribute vnicc/flooding' for more information
Note: You can use --force to override safety checks (*)
To fix this, change chzdev's --export function to skip any attribute
value that is not acceptable for that attribute.
Fixes: e831269e74 ("zdev: Add support for VNIC Characteristics")
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Remove 'hash=plain' option for plain type entries, add 'none luks'
for LUKS type entries.
Note that the format of a crypttab entry is distribution specific.
On some distributions only the first 2 fields are required, the
remaining are optional, on other distributions all 4 fields are
required. With this patch correct crypttab entries are generated
for all distributions.
Closes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/pull/55
Fixes: https://github.com/ibm-s390-tools/s390-tools/issues/57
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
With libcryptsetup version 2.1 a new debug level was introduced
to log the JSON structures when adding key slots, digests, etc
into the LUKS2 header.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Messages from libcryptsetup for logging level CRYPT_LOG_DEBUG
do not include an EOL.
Prior to libcryptsetup version 2.1 debug messages were not printed
through the log callback, but using printf directly within
libcryptsetup. Now they are also printed through the log callback,
but without an EOL terminating the text.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
For zkey-cryptsetup commands reencipher and setkey, use the
same password-based key derivation function (PBKDF) when
creating unbound key-sots that the key slot uses, which was
unlocked through the specified passphrase. That way the
unlocked key slots created by these commands inherit the
PBKDF from the existing key slot.
This feature requires libcryptsetup version 2.1 or later.
If an older libcryptsetup version is available at compile
time, then PBKDF2 is used for newly created unbound key slots.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
The output of lsof command is sometimes too long and makes it difficult
to search in runtime.out. Move the output to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Sa Liu <saliu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Running lscpumf -i as regular user causes a warning when trying to
disply sampling buffer sizes. The root cause is in the cpumf_helper
that returns "0,0" instead of a list reference "[0,0]".
This happened when running as regular user because the sampling buffer
size sysfs attribute is not readable for them.
Remove the shortcut and always return a list reference.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
LUKS2 encrypted volumes use Argon2i as default password based key
derivation function (PBKDF). Argon2i is a so-called memory-hard
function. It requires a certain amount of physical memory to make
dictionary attacks more costly.
Unfortunately, when multiple encrypted volumes are unlocked
automatically during system startup via /etc/crypttab, the use of
Argon2i will most likely cause an out-of-memory error in systemd.
To avoid the out-of-memory error, use PBKDF2 instead. Because PAES
uses secure keys as volume keys, the security of the key derivation
function used to derive the key to encrypt the volume key in the LUKS
key slots is of less relevance. Thus it is safe to use a weaker key
derivation function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
LUKS2 encrypted volumes use Argon2i as default password based key
derivation function (PBKDF). Argon2i is a so-called memory-hard
function. It requires a certain amount of physical memory to make
dictionary attacks more costly.
Unfortunately, when multiple encrypted volumes are unlocked
automatically during system startup via /etc/crypttab, the use of
Argon2i will most likely cause an out-of-memory error in systemd.
To avoid the out-of-memory error, use PBKDF2 instead. Because PAES
uses secure keys as volume keys, the security of the key derivation
function used to derive the key to encrypt the volume key in the LUKS
key slots is of less relevance. Thus it is safe to use a weaker key
derivation function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
When a user that is in the zkeyadm group, but is not the owner
of the key file changes a key in the zkey repository, then
error "Operation not permitted" occurs. This is due to a superfluous
call to chmod on the key file. When key files are changed then the
permissions of that file are retained anyway.
Also fix a typo in the error message when chmod fails.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Enable zdsfs to access datasets that were created after zdsfs was
mounted without the need to remount zdsfs.
This is done by re-reading the VTOC with every readdir system call.
To ensure a consistent VTOC state the DASD device is reserved for
every VTOC read and released afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Added some explanations about the columns shown with the
lszcrypt verbose output.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Show how to use util_rec_set_indent() and util_rec_print_separator()
in util_rec_example.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
In wide format the header is separated from the rest of the
records by a separator line. Add support to print such a
separator line also between some records.
Add function util_rec_print_separator() that prints the
separator line for wide format only. For other formats this
is a NOP.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Functions rec_print_xxx allows to print records in
different formats. Add support to optionally indent
the output by a specific number of characters.
The indention is set using a new function util_rec_set_indent().
The default indention is zero, thus existing applications
will behave the same as before.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
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